Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

What object in London was originally named Big Ben? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

What object in London was originally named Big Ben?

Big Ben is not the name of the tower or even the clock on it. Initially, this name was given to the bell in this clock. And only then this name was extended to the clock and the tower itself, which is officially called the Elizabeth Tower.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What causes an earthquake?

Everyone is well aware that earthquakes are natural disasters that quite often happen in one place or another on our planet, the Earth begins to tremble underfoot, wide cracks open in it, similar to bottomless gorges, houses and other buildings sway and collapse .

Some, especially strong earthquakes acquire the size of terrifying catastrophes, hundreds and thousands of people die in them. The fact is that in some places in the earth's crust there are faults - something like cracks or shifts. Giant stone slabs in the depths of the Earth are in constant motion. From time to time, their edges rise or fall at the faults, and sometimes they move along the cracks.

However, when they collide or rub against each other, a huge amount of energy is released, which causes vibrations in the earth's crust. Of course, they are also felt on the surface of the Earth. Sometimes these vibrations diverge in waves for a distance of many thousands of kilometers from the epicenter, that is, from the place where the earthquake occurred. Naturally, such faults in the earth's crust are far from being everywhere, so earthquakes occur only in certain regions of the planet.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ How did Cardinal Richelieu feel about universal education?

▪ How is the human eye arranged and why do we distinguish colors?

▪ Why are extremely severe punishments called draconian measures?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Convert infrared light to image 09.05.2021

US researchers have unveiled a new device that allows you to see through smog or fog, as well as create a map of human blood vessels. It does not use hazardous substances.

The device detects a portion of the infrared spectrum called short wavelength light (1000 to 1400 nanometers), which is just outside the visible spectrum. The researchers note that short-wavelength infrared imaging should not be confused with thermal imaging—it detects much longer infrared waves emitted by the body.

The visualizer illuminates the entire object or part of it with shortwave infrared light. It then converts the low energy infrared light that is reflected back into the device into short and high energy waves. They can be detected by the human eye.

A new development allows you to see through smog and fog. It will also help to map human blood vessels and simultaneously monitor heart rate without touching human skin. These are just some of the features of the new device, which was developed by a group of researchers from the University of California at San Diego.

The imaging device consists of several semiconductor layers, each hundreds of nanometers thick, stacked on top of each other. Three of these layers, each composed of different organic polymers, are the key elements of the device: a photodetector, an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and an electron blocking layer.

The photodetector layer absorbs shortwave infrared light and then generates an electric current. This current is fed to the OLED layer where it is converted into a visible image. The intermediate layer, electronically blocking, keeps the OLED display layer from losing current. This is what allows the device to get a clearer image.

Other interesting news:

▪ Internal points

▪ Ultra-bright yellow LED L-7113WYC

▪ Toyota Mirai hydrogen car

▪ Human crises

▪ Stem cells for muscle regeneration

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Audio and video surveillance. Selection of articles

▪ article Wind turbine Chamomile for lifting water. Drawing, description

▪ article How does the deaf-mute Finnish rapper Signmark play music? Detailed answer

▪ article Construction painter. Job description

▪ article Hidden wiring indicator. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article A simple thyristor voltage regulator for 127 and 220 volts. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024