Ammi is big. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Ammi is big. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Ammi big, Ammi majus. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Ammi big

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Ammi

Family: Apiaceae (Umbrella)

Origin: Mediterranean, North Africa

Area: Ammi greater is found in Europe, Asia and North Africa, as well as in North and South America.

Chemical composition: The plant contains coumarin, carotenoids, essential oil, flavonoids, quercetin, quercetaglucosides, kaurene and aromatic hydrocarbons.

Economic value: Ammi greater is used as a medicinal and aromatic plant. Its seeds and oil are used in traditional medicine to treat various diseases such as asthma, rheumatism, cough, diabetes and others. Also, the plant has found application in perfumery and cooking as a flavoring agent.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Greek mythology, ammi was considered a sacred plant that is associated with the goddess of motherhood Rhea. The Greeks used ammi to create wreaths worn on the head during sacred ceremonies. In ancient Egypt, ammi was used in the production of mummification and for medicinal purposes. In symbolism, ammi is associated with purity and the holy, as well as magic and antidote. Its white flowers symbolize purity and innocence, and its scent is said to ward off evil spirits and disease. She is also associated with the goddess of motherhood and feminine energy.

Ammi big, Ammi majus. Description, illustrations of the plant

Ammi large, Ammi majus L. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Ammi big

Synonyms for Candian cumin.

An annual herbaceous plant with a naked, straight, rounded furrowed branched stem up to 50 cm in height, of the umbrella family (Umbelliferae).

The leaves are twice-thrice pinnate, inflorescences are umbrellas on long peduncles, up to 10 cm in diameter.

The flowers are small, the petals are white. Fruit - visloplodnik, laterally compressed, naked, smooth.

Blooms in late June - July and until September. The fruits ripen in September.

Range and habitats. The range of the species covers Southern and South-Eastern Europe, North Africa, the Near and Middle East. Naturalized everywhere.

Chemical composition. The whole plant contains contains furocoumarins (up to 2,2%) (a mixture of three substances - isopimpinellin, xanthotoxin and bergapten. The toxicity of ammifurin contained in the plant is relatively low.

Ammi big

Application in medicine. Ammi preparations stimulate the formation of melanin pigment in the skin when exposed to ultraviolet light. When administered together with ultraviolet irradiation, they help restore skin pigmentation in vitiligo. Furocoumarins, in addition, have a capillary-strengthening, some sedative, choleretic, diuretic effect, slightly tone up the uterus and intestines.

Galenic preparations from the plant irritate the kidneys, and a mixture of furocoumarins (ammifurin) is relatively low-toxic. Ammifurin has no significant effect on the cardiovascular system.

Even in ancient Egypt, patients with white spots ingested crushed ammi seeds and then exposed the skin to solar radiation. The medicinal properties of ammi big were known in the XIII century, Arab doctors used it to treat leukoderma. The side effects observed at the same time, in particular, irritation of the kidneys that developed when taking plant extracts, limited its use.

Ammifurin is used for vitiligo, alopecia areata and total baldness, lichen planus.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Ammi big, Ammi majus. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Joint pain treatment: grind the root and seeds of ammi large and mix with olive oil. Apply this mixture on the affected joints and massage until completely absorbed. This will help reduce inflammation and reduce joint pain.
Treatment of skin diseases: prepare an infusion of large ammi seeds. Pour 2 tablespoons of seeds with 2 cups of boiling water and infuse for 30 minutes. Strain the infusion and use it to cleanse your face and body. This will help reduce inflammation, dryness, and itching of the skin.
Cold treatment: prepare an infusion of large ammi seeds. Pour 1 tablespoon of seeds with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 10 minutes. Strain the infusion and use it to wash your nose several times a day. This will help relieve swelling and reduce nasal congestion.

Cosmetology:

Face mask for age spots: Mix 1 tablespoon of ammi seed powder with 1 tablespoon of honey and apply on face for 20 minutes. Wash off with warm water.
Face cream for dark circles under the eyes: Mix 2 tablespoons of ammi extract with 1 tablespoon of sea buckthorn oil and 1 tablespoon of jojoba oil. Apply to the area around the eyes and massage until completely absorbed.
Wrinkle Facial Serum: mix 1 tablespoon of ammi extract with 2 tablespoons of rose water and 1 tablespoon of glycerin. Apply to face and neck morning and evening before cream.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Ammi big, Ammi majus. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ammi large (lat. Ammi majus) is an annual plant belonging to the umbrella family (Apiaceae). It is also known under the names Bulgarian dill, Belarusian dill, wild rose, wild rose, etc. Ammi is native to the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe. The plant is used as an ornamental, as well as a spice and for medicinal purposes.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing ammi large:

Cultivation:

Ammi greater prefers sunny places and light, sandy soil with good drainage capacity. Can grow on soils with neutral acidity.
It is best to plant the plant in spring or autumn at a depth of about 1-2 cm.
The optimal row spacing between plants is 30-40 cm.
Large ammi should be watered regularly, especially in hot weather. However, avoid flooding the soil so as not to damage the roots of the plant.
You can feed the plant with mineral and organic fertilizers, but this is not mandatory.

Plant care:

At first, the plant may show weak growth, but with age it will become more resistant to drought and disease.
Remove weeds and dried flowers so that the plant does not waste energy on their growth.
If the cultivation is for spices, it is recommended to cut off the tops before flowering.
If there is a danger of frost, the plants should be covered.
The flowering tops of the plant can be harvested during flowering.
It is best to pick the flowers one at a time to keep them intact.
Dry the flowers in the shade or in a cool and dry place.

Storage:

Dried ammi flowers can be stored in glass jars or paper bags in a cool and dry place.
Storing wet flowers can cause them to deteriorate and lose quality.

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