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The step is white (white bryony). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

White stepping stone (white bryonia), Bryonia alba. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Stepping stone white (white bryonia) Stepping stone white (white bryonia)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: The transgression (Bryonia)

Family: Cucurbitaceae (Cucurbitaceae)

Origin: Europe and Asia

Area: White stepping stone grows in various climatic conditions of Europe and Western Asia.

Chemical composition: The roots, fruits and leaves of the white step contain the glycosides brionin and bryonidine, which are poisonous. It also contains saponins, phytoncides, carotenoids, ascorbic acid, B vitamins and other biologically active substances.

Economic value: In folk medicine, white step root is used as a laxative, choleretic and anti-inflammatory agent. However, it is not recommended to use it without proper consultation and under the supervision of qualified medical personnel. The plant has no practical use in industry or agriculture.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient times, white bryony was used as a poisonous plant. It is said that Democritus, the ancient Greek philosopher, died from her poison. In the Middle Ages, the plant was used to make love potions, but often resulted in poisoning. In some cultures, white bryony is considered a symbol of treason and betrayal. In Greek mythology, she was associated with the hero Armoniy, who cheated on his wife. In medieval Europe, the plant was associated with the devil and was used in witchcraft and sorcery. In some cultures, the plant has been associated with fertility and longevity.

 


 

White stepping stone (white bryonia), Bryonia alba. Description, illustrations of the plant

White stepping stone (white bryonia), Bryonia alba. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Stepping stone white (white bryonia)

A perennial climbing plant with unbranched tendrils from the gourd family. Blossoms in June - July, fruits - small black spherical berries, ripen in August. The plant is poisonous.

The roots contain glycosides, alkaloids, resinous and tannins, polysaccharides, phytosterol, urea, saponins, coumarins, malic acid salts. The seeds contained 20% fatty oil.

In some countries, white steppe is cultivated and harvested in early spring as a vegetable plant. The dug roots are kept fresh in the cellar. Before use, they are washed, and then soaked for several hours in cold water, changing it every hour.

Roots boiled in salt water are eaten like vegetables. Even Dioscorides pointed out that young light sprouts of a plant can be eaten like asparagus.

Stepping stone white (white bryonia)

In medicine, the roots are used mainly externally. The tincture of the roots is part of acophyte and Lori alcohol, used for gout, rheumatism, neuralgia, plexitis and sciatica. It has been experimentally shown that coumarins extracted from the roots have a pronounced antitumor activity, and the essential oil has bactericidal properties.

Essence from fresh roots is used in homeopathy.

In folk medicine, the root was used internally for epilepsy, malaria, pleurisy, as an antitussive, for mumps, constipation, as an antihelminthic, diuretic, wound healing, hemostatic; externally - with furunculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, as an analgesic, with neuralgia, scab, scabies.

Stepping stone white (white bryonia)

There are known cases of poisoning with white stepping stones of horses and sheep. Poisoning causes berries and roots in large doses, they irritate the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, lead to bloody diarrhea with severe consequences, even death.

Authors: Dudnichenko L.G., Krivenko V.V.

 


 

White stepping stone (white bryonia), Bryonia alba. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: infusion of 1 teaspoon of the roots of the white foot in 1 cup of boiling water. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
  • For the treatment of rheumatism and joint pain: infusion of 1 tablespoon of the roots of the white foot in 1 cup of boiling water. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.
  • For the treatment of cough and bronchitis: syrup from the roots of the white step. To prepare the syrup, you need to insist 50 grams of roots in 1 liter of water for 8 hours, then strain and add 1 kilogram of sugar. Boil until syrup thickens. Take 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day.
  • For headache treatment: crushed roots of the white step are used as an infusion, mixed with honey and vodka in a ratio of 1:1:1. Dilute 1 teaspoon of infusion in a glass of water and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day.

Cosmetology:

It is not recommended to use white step (bryonia white) in cosmetology, as it can cause irritation and skin burns due to the high toxicity of its components.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

White stepping stone (white bryonia), Bryonia alba. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

White stepping stone (Bryonia alba) is a perennial plant in the Cucurbitaceae family that can be grown as an ornamental plant or for medicinal use.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing white stepper:

Cultivation:

  • Choice of location. The white step prefers sunny places, but it can also grow in partial shade. It prefers fertile and well-drained soils.
  • Sowing. Seeds of the white step can be sown in spring or autumn to a depth of no more than 1 cm. Plants should be planted at a distance of 30-40 cm from each other.
  • Care. Plants need regular watering, especially during periods of drought. It is also recommended to remove weeds and loosen the soil around the plants.
  • Cleaning. Harvesting the fruits of the white step can be started in August-September, when they are fully ripe.

Preparation and storage:

  • Collection. White stepping fruits should be harvested when they are fully ripe and bright yellow in color. They usually ripen in August-September.
  • Drying. The collected fruits should be dried in a ventilated place until completely dry.
  • Storage. Dry fruits of white stepping stone should be stored in a dry and cool place. They can last up to 2-3 years.

The white step has many useful properties, but is also a poisonous plant. When using the fruits of the white stepping stone for medical purposes, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage and consult a doctor.

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