Instruction on labor protection for the operator of the automatic machine for the production of semi-finished products

Free technical library

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Free library / Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Instruction on labor protection for the operator of the automatic machine for the production of semi-finished products

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons who have vocational training, who have undergone preliminary training, who have passed preliminary (when applying for a job), periodic and preventive examinations and vaccinations in the manner established by the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, as well as introductory and primary briefings at the workplace, are allowed to participate in the production of semi-finished products.

1.2. Admission to independent work as an operator of an automatic machine for the production of semi-finished products is carried out by the head (foreman) of the workshop after the workers have mastered safe working methods and methods under the guidance of an experienced mentor for at least 2-14 shifts. Admission to independent work is fixed by the date and signature in the logbook of instruction at the workplace.

1.3. Persons who have received the first electrical safety group are allowed to work, during the performance of which there may be a danger of electric shock.

1.4. It is necessary to follow the internal regulations. Smoking, eating should be in specially designated rooms. The presence of unauthorized persons at the workplace, drinking alcohol, working under the influence of alcohol or drugs is not allowed. The employee must perform only the work that is entrusted to him, not delegate his work to other persons.

1.5. When transferring to another job, require from the immediate supervisor appropriate training in safe techniques and work methods.

1.6. The operator of the machine for the production of semi-finished products must be provided with overalls, PPE in accordance with the standard norms for the free issuance of overalls and safety shoes.

leather boots;
sleeves are waterproof;
cotton apron;
working metal apron;
knitted gloves;
chain mail glove;
protective helmet.

1.7. Comply with internal labor regulations.

1.8. Use for its intended purpose and treat the issued PPE with care.

1.9. Do not allow machines and apparatuses to operate, the structure of which you do not know and work on which you have not been entrusted with.

1.10. If a malfunction of equipment, inventory, tools is detected, as well as if workers are injured, stop work and inform the head of the workshop about this

1.11. On the processes of preparing semi-finished products on automatic machines, the impact of hazardous and harmful production factors is possible:

moving and rotating parts of cutlet and dumpling machines, conveyors;
danger of falling on slippery floors;
frames moving along overhead tracks;
reduced air temperature of the working area and raw materials;
increased dust content air mobility of the working area;
increased noise level.

1.12. Follow the rules of personal hygiene:

observe the cleanliness of the skin, clothes, shoes and other PPE;
keep equipment and wardrobe clean;
after each break in work, visiting the toilet, wash hands with warm water and soap, then disinfect with 0,2% chloramine solution and rinse hands again with warm water;
before visiting the toilet, remove sanitary clothing, after visiting, disinfect shoes on a disinfectant rug;
Take a shower after finishing work.

1.13. In case of malaise, skin lesions in the form of wounds, burns, pustules, peeling, contact the first-aid post, treat minor injuries with antiseptic solutions.

1.14. Persons who violate the requirements of this instruction are liable in the manner prescribed by law.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. It is correct to put on clean, serviceable overalls and safety shoes that are required according to the norms. Overalls should not have developing ends, sleeves and collars should be tied.

Tuck your hair under your headdress.

2.2. Prepare work equipment, inspect the workplace and check the clearness of the aisles.

2.3. Check the sufficiency of illumination of the working area, the presence and serviceability of the foot wooden grate, make sure it is stable.

2.4. Check with de-energized:

the presence and serviceability of the enclosing devices of the drive and working bodies (augers for feeding dough and minced meat in dumplings, forming devices in the cutlet machine leading to driven drums, as well as supporting rollers for conveyors);
availability and strength of grounding fastening;
serviceability of control and measuring instruments.

2.5. Check idling:

the operation of the alarm and all parts of the machine;
serviceability of the "Start" and "Stop" buttons;
operation of blocking devices.

2.6. Report all malfunctions and malfunctions to the head of the workshop and do not start work until they are eliminated.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Be attentive, do not be distracted by extraneous affairs, conversations.

3.2. Before starting the machine (dumpling or cutlet), give a signal to turn it on.

3.3. Do not use defective trays, sheets and do not allow them to be skewed to avoid jamming:

On a running machine:

do not remove the guards from its moving parts;
do not touch its moving parts;
do not touch live parts;
do not get cutlets, dumplings that have fallen under the machine;
do not touch the moving conveyor belt;
do not clean the dosing-forming device;
Do not make any repairs yourself.

3.4. Keep the floor clean, avoid the formation of slippery and polluted places.

3.5. In case of detection of malfunctions in the operation of the machine (extraneous knock, noise, breakdowns), turn it off and inform the workshop foreman.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. If any malfunctions in the operation of the equipment are detected (extraneous noise, hum, vibration, sensation of electric current when touching non-current-carrying metal parts, sparking), take measures to stop the equipment by turning off the power supply, report the incident to the head of the shop (foreman).

4.2. In case of a fire, inform the fire department of the plant, the head of the workshop, give a fire alarm and start extinguishing it with the available fire extinguishing equipment.

4.3. In case of injury to the arms, legs, torso, it is necessary to open an individual package in the first-aid kit, in accordance with the instructions printed on its wrapper. When applying a bandage, do not touch with your hands that part of it that should be applied directly to the wound. If necessary, call an ambulance.

4.4. When administered with ammonia, the victim should be taken out into fresh air or into a clean, warm room, rinse the nasopharynx with a 2% soda solution.

Call an ambulance.

5. Safety requirements upon completion of work

5.1. Disconnect the equipment from the mains and hang posters on the starting device "Do not turn it on. People are working."

5.2. Go around your site, check the cleanliness and order.

5.3. When sanitizing, make sure that water does not get on electric motors and current-carrying parts.

5.4. Put in order the means of protection and overalls hang in a separate locker.

5.5. Wash face, hands with warm water and soap, take a shower.

We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Cutter (founder). Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Diagnostics and maintenance of tractors and agricultural machines. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Demolition of buildings and structures. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

New family of multi-channel DACs 27.02.2009

Maxim Integrated Products has introduced a new family of quad (MAX5134/MAX5135) and dual (MAX5136/MAX5137) 16-bit and 12-bit DACs that are both pin- and software-compatible. These DACs offer a combination of higher accuracy, integration and smaller footprint than competing products.

Energy saving is becoming a critical requirement for all systems today, not just for battery powered devices. In sleep mode, the MAX5134M AX5137 DACs consume less than 300nA. Four 12 or 16-bit DACs can operate at an average current of 2,5 μA. With a built-in high-precision voltage reference, these DACs provide designers with unparalleled flexibility to change the number of channels and resolution with little or no device redesign.

Each DAC channel can be individually disabled for better power management. The high linearity (+8 LSB INL for 16-bit and +1 LSB INL for 12-bit DAC) and flexibility of these DACs make them ideal for industrial control systems and portable instrumentation such as communication systems, programmable logic controllers, closed servo loops and automated control systems.

Other applications for these DACs include: automatic tuning and adjustment, control of power amplifiers, data acquisition systems, programmable voltage and current sources.

Other interesting news:

▪ AMD Trinity A6 APU Ultrathin 3DMark Results

▪ Connected Vehicle Technologies

▪ Self-guided loader Seegrid GP8 Series

▪ The brain recognizes a familiar tune in just 100 milliseconds

▪ Hybrid aircraft with turbojet engines and electric motors

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Consumer Electronics. Selection of articles

▪ article Theory of state and law. Lecture notes

▪ article What is a default? Detailed answer

▪ article Mannik water. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Soaps for removing stains. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article Prefix to a digital voltmeter for measuring resistance. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews