Instructions on labor protection for the manufacturer of varnishes, paints, gesso

Free technical library

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Free library / Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Instructions on labor protection for the manufacturer of varnishes, paints, gesso. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production".

1.2. Dangerous and harmful production factors

1.2.1. Increased dust and gas content in the air of the working area.

The source of the factor: the release of toxic substances that make up the composition of paints and varnishes.

Influence of the factor: the possibility of respiratory diseases.

1.2.2. Explosion and fire hazard.

Sources of the factor: explosive concentration of vapors of paints and varnishes; sparking.

Action factor: possible injury to workers in the event of an explosion, fire.

1.2.3. Dangerous chemical and harmful factors that penetrate the human body through the skin and mucous membranes.

The source of the factor: paints and varnishes.

Action factor: the possibility of exposure to irritating substances on the eyes, skin of the hands and other parts of the body.

1.3. Personal protective equipment: rubberized apron with a bib; technical rubber gloves.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Conduct an external inspection of the premises and make sure that there are no foreign objects in the premises and at the workplace, as well as that paintwork materials are stored in tightly closed containers. Check the serviceability of instrumentation and safety devices, the presence and serviceability of tools, respirators, goggles, rubber gloves.

2.2. Turn on the supply and exhaust ventilation for 10 minutes. before starting work.

2.3. Check the presence of markings on all containers, as well as the availability of technical documentation for materials and compliance with their technical specifications.

2.4. Lubricate hands with protective paste, silicone or other special cream.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Observe the technological instructions for the preparation of working solutions of paints and varnishes.

It is forbidden to mix polyester varnishes and their components with nitrocellulose in order to avoid spontaneous combustion.

When working with the initiator for polyester varnishes, avoid contact with chemicals, as well as its contamination. It is not allowed to prepare working solutions of polyester varnishes in the same room with nitro-varnishes and store initiators in a varnish preparation room.

3.2. Monitor the operation of the centralized supply of varnish and the condition of the cream tap, avoiding clogging.

3.3. Pour the solvent from drums into cans, buckets and other containers only with the help of pumps. It is necessary to drain the remains of varnish or solvent from barrels by two workers from a specially equipped site.

3.4. When transfusing and draining paints and varnishes, use goggles of a closed type.

3.5. Sprinkle varnish accidentally spilled on the floor with sand, then collect with a shovel in a bucket and take it to the designated place. Wash the floor with soap and water.

3.6. Make sure that containers and cans with paints and varnishes are tightly closed.

3.7. Do not accumulate empty barrels and cans from under paints and varnishes and solvents at the workplace, take them to specially designated places. It is not allowed to drain the solvent into the sewer.

3.8. Do not allow unauthorized persons into the varnish preparation room.

4. Safety requirement in emergency situations

4.1. Turn off equipment.

4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the immediate supervisor.

4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher.

4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning.

4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.).

Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base.

4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Carry out cleaning of the premises, while fulfilling the following requirements:

clean with ventilation turned on;
wash containers and containers in a respirator, goggles and rubber gloves;
the solvent used during the washing of the containers should be taken out to a specially designated place. Draining it into the sewer is prohibited.

Remove tools and work utensils in metal lockers equipped with local suction.

5.2. When leaving the varnish preparation room, close it with a padlock.

5.3. Rags used during work and when cleaning, put the rags in a special metal box with a closing lid and take it outside the workshop to a specially designated place.

5.4. Wash hands with warm water and soap.

5.5. Report all noticed shortcomings in the operation of the equipment to the shift worker or foreman.

We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Warehouse Manager. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Electrician, electrician of signaling, interlocking, blocking and communication. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ On-duty mechanic of instrumentation and A. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Happy marriage age 31.07.2020

Psychologists at the University of Pennsylvania and Brigham Young University published the results of a large-scale study in which they tried to determine which year of married life brings people the most happiness in marriage.

In a survey of more than XNUMX married Americans, scientists came up with some rather unexpected findings. Until now, it was believed that the highest level of happiness was recorded by spouses who got married a year ago, but the researchers found that this is not entirely true. It turned out that couples whose marital experience exceeded twenty years feel more happiness than newlyweds.

The survey showed that in the first twenty years of marriage, the level of happiness gradually decreases, but if the spouses have lived together for more than two decades, then, as a rule, they begin to feel happier than even in the first year of marriage.

When spouses live together for a very long time, they get to know each other to the maximum extent, thanks to which they can evaluate a partner more realistically and without false expectations. All this, of course, contributes to strengthening the feeling of satisfaction with marriage.

Other interesting news:

▪ Snoring damages the heart

▪ Radio receiver VICTOR RA-BF3 with sound delay system

▪ New AMD Notebook GPUs

▪ Super Slim Generator Inspection Robot

▪ Xiaomi gadget for smartphone disinfection

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site History of technology, technology, objects around us. Article selection

▪ article by Alexander Pope. Famous aphorisms

▪ article What is weevil? Detailed answer

▪ article Operator of a marking machine for road marking. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ article Black mordant for silver. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article CD-ROM based CD player. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews