Alcoholism and drunkenness. OBZhD

BASICS OF SAFE LIFE
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Alcoholism and drunkenness. Fundamentals of safe life

Fundamentals of Safe Life Activities (OBZhD)

Alcoholism It is a form of chemical addiction that differs from drug addiction in that alcohol is a legal substance. The most important feature of alcoholism is that a sick person cannot come to the conclusion that he needs to completely stop drinking alcohol and never return to it.

Alcoholism is a disease of chemical dependence with the same features as drug addiction, and affects all spheres of human essence.

Alcoholism is a disease:

1) primary, i.e. not a symptom or consequence of another disease;

2) progressive;

3) chronic (long-term);

4) incurable;

5) fatal.

The "prelude" of alcoholism is drunkenness - at first moderate, then chronic. At the same time, ethyl alcohol is constantly present in the human body, it is converted in the process of metabolism. Alcohol entering through the digestive tract breaks down to poisonous acetaldehyde and has a devastating effect on cells and organs.

One of the main symptoms of the disease is its denial (denies both the patient and relatives). The disease is incurable, but it is possible to delay its development and improve the condition if the patient is willing to take responsibility for his recovery and change himself.

Authors: Ivanyukov M.I., Alekseev V.S.

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