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5. System of corporate law
Consistency is one of the main signs of law. ^ The sign of consistency is inherent in legal norms.
At the heart of the systemic nature of law lies the desire to present it in a logical sequence, to streamline it.
The application of the rules of law is greatly facilitated by finding the rules of law in a systematized state. The meaning of the system of law is in dividing the branch of law into sub-sectors, institutions and sub-institutions.
The branch of law is the civil law of the Russian Federation, the sub-branch is the corporate law of the Russian Federation. As for the legal institution, as such with regard to corporate law, for example, the institutions of the foundation agreement of a general partnership, state registration of legal entities, liability of a legal entity, etc. are recognized. institutions - in the industry, etc.
The system of law is the internal structure of law, reflecting its content. The system of law is closely connected with the internal content of law.
For a correct and most complete understanding of the essence of the corporate law system, it is necessary to understand its place in the civil law system, because corporate law is primarily a part of civil law.
The corporate law science system is the internal structure of corporate law science. The system of science of corporate law differs significantly from the system of the branch of law. Corporate law occupies a fairly small part of the civil law system, not even relating to legal entities in general, but to certain organizations involved in civil circulation, called economic entities, i.e., engaged in entrepreneurial activity as the main one.
The system of corporate law as a sub-branch of civil law includes the following sections:
1) general provisions on business partnerships and companies;
2) the legal status of a general partnership;
3) the legal status of a limited partnership;
4) the legal status of a limited liability company;
5) the legal status of the additional liability company;
6) legal status of the joint-stock company;
7) legal status of subsidiaries and dependent companies.
Legal regulation of the activities of production cooperatives, state and municipal unitary enterprises and non-profit organizations does not relate to the subject of legal regulation of corporate law and therefore is not included in the system of corporate law of the Russian Federation. Each separate element of the corporate law system forms its own subsystem.
The system of science of corporate law differs from the system of the industry both in content and scope.
The systematic nature of law contributes to the correct application of law, a logically structured process of studying law, and adequate perception.
Author: Sazykin A.V.
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