Why are London cops called bobbies? Detailed answer

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Why are London cops called bobbies? Detailed answer

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Why are London cops called bobbies?

The idea of organizing a police service to protect the city originated in London. In 1737, a law was passed on the organization of a police service of 68 people. But the city grew, the property of the citizens increased, and robberies and robberies were no longer controllable in London.

In 1829, Sir Robert Peel organized the London Police, headquartered at Scotland Yard. Recruits wore top hats and tailcoats. Peel's newly created service was numerically larger, better trained, more disciplined than any previous police service. Robbery in London was soon stopped, but they moved to other areas. As a result, in 1835 all cities and towns were ordered to organize their own police departments. And from the short name of Sir Robert Peel - Bob - the common name of the English policemen arose.

In 1830, a group of specialists from the city of New York studied the police system in Great Britain. As a result, in 1844, New York became the first city in the United States to establish a XNUMX-hour police service similar to that proposed by Peel. And other cities followed the example of New York.

Why is an American policeman called a "cop" or "copper"? Some believe the name comes from the eight-pointed copper star once worn by New York police officers. Copper sounds exactly like this in English: "copper". Others believe that "cop" is the first letters of the English phrase "patrolman".

Author: Likum A.

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