The Chosen People. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseologism. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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chosen people

Bible
Bible

Phraseologism: The Chosen People.

Meaning: About those who consider themselves elected, marked by some power "from above", and therefore they are supposedly allowed more than the rest.

Origin: The original source is the Bible. Found many times in the Old Testament. For example, Moses, passing on to the Jews the "decrees and laws" commanded to him by God, says to his fellow tribesmen (Deuteronomy, 14:1-2): "You are the sons of the Lord your God, do not cut your body and cut off the hair above your eyes for the dead, for you are a holy people to the Lord your God, and the Lord has chosen you to be his own people, out of all the nations that are on the earth."

Random phraseology:

Shut up, sadness, shut up!

Meaning:

It is used as a playfully ironic commentary on unhappy reflections or a difficult situation.

Origin:

The title and line of a romance written by the composer B. Grozdkiy to verses by an unknown author. The popularity of this expression was promoted by the film of the era of silent films "Shut up, sadness, shut up!" (1918, directed by Pyotr Chardynin), where the role of the circus performer Poli was played by the outstanding actress of Russian cinema Vera Kholodnaya (1893-1919).

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Random news from the Archive

Power lines interfere with bees 23.05.2023

The wires of high-voltage power lines are surrounded by electromagnetic fields, which have a noticeable effect on the state and behavior of bees. Biologists have shown that near such lines, insects experience stress and pollinate plants worse.

Special receptors allow bees to sense natural electromagnetic fields, using them for orientation and flight navigation. But people also create such fields: they surround any wire through which electricity flows, and if the currents are strong enough, the fields can have a noticeable effect on the behavior of bees. Thus, it has already been shown that near high-voltage lines these insects become aggressive and often go astray.

A new study by Chilean biologists from the University of Talca has shown that power lines prevent bees from performing their main function for nature - to pollinate flowering plants.

To begin with, scientists conducted experiments in the laboratory. One hundred honey bees (Apis mellifera) were exposed to electromagnetic fields generated by high-voltage currents of various strengths for three minutes. The researchers found that with an increase in field energy in insects, the synthesis of heat shock proteins is noticeably - up to 50 percent - increased, and this serves as an important indicator of the stress effect on cells. In addition, in such bees, the activity of genes involved in navigation and memory is reduced.

The biologists also conducted field studies in the Chilean province of Linares, comparing populations of bees living near power lines and away from them. Again, it turned out that in the presence of intense electromagnetic fields, the synthesis of heat shock proteins in insects was much higher. In addition, bees visited Eschscholzia californica flowers growing near power lines three times less often than the same plants located far from electrically conductive lines.

The authors noted that the negative effects of anthropogenic electromagnetic fields on bees are unlikely to completely disappear. Today, their sources are not only high-voltage power lines, but also cellular base stations, as well as ordinary smartphones during active data transfer. So in reality, insects are often exposed to a whole set of artificial fields at the same time, which can enhance their impact.

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