Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra), Ephedra equisetina. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Ephedra horsetail (mountain ephedra, ephedra horsetail)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Ephedra (Ephedra)

Family: Ephedra (Ephedraceae)

Origin: Ephedra horsetail is common in Asia, Africa, North and South America.

Area: Desert and semi-desert areas, rocky slopes, mountainous regions.

Chemical composition: The main active substance of the plant is ephedrine, which has a vasoconstrictive and stimulating effect on the central nervous system.

Economic value: Ephedra horsetail is used in medicine for the treatment of respiratory diseases, bronchial asthma, runny nose, allergies. It is also used as a component in some drugs for weight loss and improving physical endurance.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In some cultures, horsetail ephedra is associated with magic and mystery. The plant contains ephedrine, which is used as a central nervous system stimulant. In some traditions, horsetail ephedra has been used to create amulets and talismans that protect against evil spirits and unwanted energies. Ephedra can also symbolize endurance and strength. The plant is used in medicine to treat asthma, bronchitis and other diseases of the respiratory system. In some traditions, horsetail ephedra has been used to increase physical endurance and improve fitness. In addition, in some cultures horsetail ephedra is associated with spiritual awakening and development. In the shamanistic tradition, for example, horsetail ephedra has been used to achieve trance and enter a state of expanded consciousness. In general, horsetail ephedra symbolizes magic and secrets, endurance and strength, spiritual awakening and development.

Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra), Ephedra equisetina. Description, illustrations of the plant

Ephedra horsetail (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra), Ephedra equisetina bunge. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Ephedra horsetail (mountain ephedra, ephedra horsetail)

A large densely branched shrub up to 1,5 m high, of the horsetail family (Ephedraceae), with one or more woody trunks, upward directed branches and leaves reduced to scales.

The flowers are collected in small spikelets. The fruit is a cone.

Flowering in May-June, fruiting in July-August.

Range and habitats. In nature, the range of the species covers the Caucasus, the Volga regions of the southeast of the European part of Russia, Western Siberia, the mountains of Central Asia, the Eastern Tien Shan, Mongolia and China.

A typical mountain plant, confined mainly to the mountain-steppe, mountain-forest and subalpine belts. It grows on rocky areas, gravel screes and in rock crevices at an altitude of 1000-1800 m above sea level, where it takes root thanks to a powerful root system. Forms sparse, but extensive thickets. Demanding on the world. Able to reproduce vegetatively by dividing the bushes.

Chemical composition. All parts of the plant contain ephedrine and pseudoephedrine.

Ephedra horsetail (mountain ephedra, ephedra horsetail)

Application in medicine. As a medicinal raw material, grass is used - the apical non-lignified parts of the branches - horsetail conifer (lat. Herba Ephedrae equisetinae), which is harvested in early spring and in the summer-autumn period. The herb contains 1,5-3% alkaloids.

Ephedrine hydrochloride and Defedrin preparations are obtained from raw materials, which are used for bronchial asthma, urticaria, hypotension, rhinitis. Ephedrine weakens the effect of drugs and is used for drug poisoning. Ephedrine hydrochloride is part of the complex preparations Teofedrin, Efatin, Solutan.

Other uses. Plays an important role in fixing scree.

The shoots contain up to 11% tannins, which can be used to obtain tannin extracts. A combined technological process for obtaining medical and tanning preparations from the same raw material is possible.

The ashes of the stems of the horsetail conifer in Kazakhstan and Central Asia are occasionally added to chewing tobacco - nasvay.

Authors Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra), Ephedra equisetina. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Treatment of bronchial asthma: Pour boiling water over 1-2 grams of dried horsetail ephedra, leave for 10-15 minutes, strain and drink 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.
Cold treatment: Dried leaves and stems of ephedra horsetail pour boiling water and leave for 10-15 minutes. Drink 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.
Arthritis treatment: Pour 30 grams of dried horsetail ephedra with 500 milliliters of vodka and leave for 2 weeks. Take 20-30 drops 2-3 times a day.
Headache treatment: crushed dry leaves and stems of ephedra horsetail insist in boiling water and drink 1 tablespoon 2-3 times a day.

Cosmetology:

Ephedra horsetail is not used in cosmetology.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Horsetail ephedra (mountain ephedra, horsetail ephedra), Ephedra equisetina. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Horsetail ephedra, also known as mountain ephedra or horsetail ephedra, is a shrubby plant that can grow up to 2-3 meters in height. This plant is often used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat asthma, allergic reactions, and other ailments.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing:

Cultivation:

Ephedra horsetail prefers sunny places and well-drained soils.
It is recommended to plant the plant in spring or autumn.
Propagation occurs through seeds or cuttings.
To ensure good growth and development, the plant needs regular watering.

Workpiece:

The best time to harvest horsetail ephedra is late summer or early autumn, when the plant contains the most ephedrine.
Collection is carried out on a sunny day after the dew has evaporated.
Dry ephedra in the shade, with good ventilation.

Storage:

Dry leaves or stems can be stored in tightly closed glass or plastic containers.
It is recommended to store ephedra in a cool, dry and dark place.
Keep ephedra away from children and pets, as it can be hazardous to health if consumed incorrectly.

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