Skumpia. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Skumpia. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Sumpia, Cotinus. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Scumpia Scumpia

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Sumpia (Cotinus)

Family: Anacardiaceae (Anacardiaceae)

Origin: The genus comes from the regions of subtropics and temperate climatic zones of Eurasia and North America.

Area: Representatives of the genus grow on land and on the islands of Asia, Africa, North and South America.

Chemical composition: The leaves and bark of some species of plants of the genus Skumpia contain flavonoids, carotenoids, tannins, acids, resins and other biologically active substances.

Economic value: Some species of plants of the genus Skumpia are used in landscape design, as well as a source of dyes and medicines. In addition, some types of wood are used as fuel and for the manufacture of furniture.

Legends, myths, symbolism: The symbolic and aesthetic potential of skoupmi lies in its unusual coloring and shape, which can serve as a source of inspiration for designers and artists.

Sumpia, Cotinus. Description, illustrations of the plant

Skumpia. Legend

Scumpia

They say that the seed of skumpia is the wig of an old doctor, caught on a branch of a bush, when he hurried to a charming patient - a middle-aged lady, who each time invented a new ailment for herself.

The old doctor was secretly in love with the temptress, who craved attention, and was in such a hurry to her call that he did not notice the loss of a beautiful magnificent wig.

The lady, seeing his bald head, laughed to tears, and the wig remained on the bush - it grew, you know. And since then, the skumpia has been called the wig tree.

Mackerel leather (Sumpia coggigria), Cotinus coggigria Scop. Botanical description, habitat and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Scumpia

A small shrub or tree with yellow wood, 2-3 m tall, of the sumac family (Anacardiaceae).

The leaves are alternate, ovate, 3-8 cm long and 3-7 cm wide.

The flowers are inconspicuous, greenish-white, collected in large spreading panicles. At fruits - fluffy panicles formed by elongated and densely pubescent pedicels of underdeveloped flowers. The fruits are small, first green, and then blackening, obovate drupes.

Flowering in June-July, fruiting in August-September.

Range and habitats. Range: south of Western Europe, Balkans, Moldova, south of Ukraine, Rostov and Voronezh regions of Russia, Caucasus (everywhere except Lankaran), Turkey, Syria, northwest of Iran, Pakistan, India, Himalayas, China.

Grows on rocky slopes. Component of woodlands and arid forests.

Chemical composition. The leaves of skumpia contain up to 25% of tannins, the main part of which is represented by tannin. In addition, essential oil and dye myricitrin were found in the leaves. Skumpiya is a source of industrial production of tannin.

Application in medicine. Aqueous solutions of tannin form precipitates with alkaloid salts, protein and gelatin solutions, salts of heavy metals, acids and oxidizing agents. Tannin is used as an astringent and anti-inflammatory agent.

Upon contact with the mucous membrane or wound surface, the tannin solution causes partial coagulation of mucus or exudate proteins and forms a film that protects the tissue from external influences. At the same time, pain sensitivity decreases, blood vessels narrow, secretion and inflammation decrease.

Other uses. It is widely cultivated in field-protective afforestation as the leading crop of the second tier.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Sumpia, Cotinus. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

For the treatment of eczema and dermatitis: chop the scompia leaves and mix them with sunflower oil until a homogeneous mass is obtained. Apply this mixture to affected areas of the skin several times a day.
For the treatment of bronchitis and cough: Steep 1 tablespoon of dried scompia leaves in 1 cup of boiling water. Strain the infusion and add 1 teaspoon of honey. Drink 1 glass of infusion 2-3 times a day until recovery.
To treat indigestion: Steep 1 teaspoon of dried scompia leaves in 1 cup of boiling water. Strain the infusion and drink it 1 glass before meals.

Cosmetology:

Mask for the face: Mix 1 teaspoon of skumpia extract with 2 tablespoons of clay and enough water to form a smooth paste. Apply to face and neck for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Facial toner: Mix 1 tbsp of skumpia extract with 1 cup of water. Pour into a spray bottle and spray onto face after cleansing.
Body cream: Mix 1 tablespoon of scumpius extract with 1 cup of coconut oil and 1 tablespoon of honey. Blend ingredients in blender until smooth, then apply to body after shower.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Sumpia, Cotinus. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Skumpia (Cotinus) is a shrub or small tree with original foliage and ornamental fruits. The plant can be used in landscape design and gardening to create beautiful compositions.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing skumpii:

Cultivation:

Skumpiya prefers sunny places, but can also grow in partial shade.
The plant can grow in a variety of soil types, but grows best in well-drained and moist soils.
It is recommended to prune the plant in early spring to form a crown and remove old branches.

Workpiece:

Sumpia leaves can be used for decorative purposes, such as creating compositions with other plants.
The leaves can also be used to create flower arrangements and wreaths that can look very original and beautiful.

Storage:

Leaves and fruits of skumpia can be stored in airtight containers in a cool and dry place for up to several months.
If you are using the leaves to create arrangements or wreaths, it is best to store them in the refrigerator to preserve their freshness and color vibrancy.

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