Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


CULTURAL AND WILD PLANTS
Free library / Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

Privet ordinary. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Common privet, Ligustrum vulgare. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Common privet Common privet

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Privet (Chelidonium)

Family: Poppy (Papaveraceae)

Origin: Common privet originates from Europe and Western Asia, but is also common in other regions of the world. It is a perennial herb that belongs to the poppy family.

Area: Privet can be found in various regions of the world, including Europe, Asia, and North Africa. It grows in dry and sunny places, on roads, wastelands, fields, forest edges and other places.

Chemical composition: Privet contains various biologically active substances, including alkaloids, flavonoids, carotenoids, saponins and other compounds. The most famous of these substances is the alkaloid chelidonine, which has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and antifungal effects.

Economic value: Common privet has value in medicine and cosmetology. It is used in folk medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including gastrointestinal disorders, liver and biliary tract disorders, joint pain, and other problems. Privet can also be used as an ingredient in cosmetic products such as creams and lotions due to its anti-inflammatory properties.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient times, common privet was considered a symbol of life and growth. In some cultures, the plant has been used in rituals and traditions that are associated with birth, fertility, and the well-being of the family. There is also a legend that common privet helps protect against evil spirits and negative energies. According to legend, in ancient times the plant was used to create protective amulets and talismans that helped ward off evil and attract good luck.

 


 

Common privet, Ligustrum vulgare. Description, illustrations of the plant

Common privet, Ligustrum vulgare. Botanical description of the plant, area, methods of application, cultivation

Common privet

Deciduous or evergreen (depending on part of the range) shrub or low tree up to 5 meters high. The leaves are opposite, simple, lanceolate, leathery, dark green above, lighter below, pointed. The flowers are white, fragrant, collected in petiolate paniculate inflorescences. Flowering in June-July.

The fruits are round in shape, are a shiny round berry of dark blue color. The fruits are poisonous to humans.

In nature, it is found in the south of Western, Central and Eastern Europe, in the mountainous Crimea and the Caucasus, in the Mediterranean, including North Africa, in northwestern Iran, and Asia Minor. It is widely cultivated, so it can be found outside of its natural range.

It lives in warm deciduous forests, oak-hornbeam groves, as well as in floodplain forests, accompanied by elms. Shade-tolerant xero-mesophyte.

The plant is inedible, poisonous.

Privet consists of many useful substances - these are tannins, phenol, resin, syringoside, vitamin C, vegetable alkaloid, sugar, carotenoid, flavonoid, essential oils, glucosides, cyanidin rutinosides, malvidin glucosides, fatty oils.

The plant is characterized by rapid and active growth, therefore it is widely used as hedges. Easily tolerates shearing and crown formation. Used in folk medicine.

Leaves, flowers, fruits and bark of the plant collected in dry weather have medicinal properties. Use only ripe dried fruits. Tinctures and decoctions are prepared from this raw material.

Decoctions and tinctures of privet effectively cope with diarrhea and metrorrhagia, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis, have a hemostatic effect, treat laryngitis and stomatitis, inflammation of the uterus, tonsillitis, granulosa pharyngitis, cardiovascular diseases. They have cardiotonic and hypotensive properties.

Privet also has antiviral, bactericidal, protistocidal and volatile effects on the body. Moreover, deterioration of vision, weakness in the lower back and knees, dizziness, tinnitus, strengthening of the immune system, earlier graying of the hair - privet is struggling with all this.

Since common privet is a poisonous shrub, when harvesting all its parts, especially fruits, you need to use rubber gloves, after which your hands must be washed with soap and water.

Common privet is used in folk medicine, however, it must be used with caution, because. the plant contains plant alkaloids, which, when ingested by the human body, cause serious poisoning. Decoctions and alcohol tinctures are contraindicated in hypotension, varicose veins, thrombosis, increased blood clotting.

 


 

Privet ordinary. reference Information

Common privet

Shrub 2-3 m high of the olive family. White, fragrant flowers are collected in compressed racemes. The fruit is a black oval berry.

The chemical composition of the plant is not well understood. It is known that the leaves and flowers contain ligustrin and a lot of tannins.

An aqueous infusion and a decoction of flowers and leaves in folk medicine was used for scurvy, diarrhea, fever, used for rinsing with inflammatory processes in the oral cavity. The fruit has been used as a laxative.

Authors: Dudnichenko L.G., Krivenko V.V.

 


 

Common privet, Ligustrum vulgare. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • To treat colds and flu: prepare a tincture of privet, pour 1 cup of boiling water with 1 tablespoon of crushed leaves and leave for 10-15 minutes. Drink a glass of tincture 2-3 times a day to reduce cold and flu symptoms.
  • For the treatment of kidney disease: prepare a tincture of privet, pour 1 cup of boiling water with 1 tablespoon of crushed leaves and leave for 30-40 minutes. Drink a glass of tincture 2 times a day to improve kidney function and reduce inflammation.
  • To treat vision problems: prepare a decoction of privet, pour 1 cup of boiling water with 1 tablespoon of crushed leaves and simmer for 10-15 minutes over low heat. Drink a glass of decoction throughout the day to strengthen vision and improve blood circulation in the eyes.
  • For headache treatment: prepare a tincture of privet, pour 1 cup of boiling water with 1 tablespoon of crushed leaves and leave for 10-15 minutes. Drink a glass of tincture when a headache occurs to reduce its intensity.

Cosmetology:

  • Mask for the face: mix 1 tablespoon of crushed privet leaves with 1 tablespoon of honey and 1 tablespoon of yogurt. Apply the mask on your face and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask will help moisturize and nourish the skin, as well as improve its tone.
  • Hair strengthener: prepare a decoction of privet, pour 1 cup of boiling water with 2 tablespoons of chopped leaves and leave for 30-40 minutes. After washing your hair, use this rinse to strengthen your hair and improve its structure.
  • Oil for skin care around the eyes: mix 1 tablespoon of avocado oil, 1 tablespoon of jojoba oil and 5 drops of privet oil. Apply this oil to the skin around the eyes in the morning and evening to hydrate and nourish the skin, as well as reduce dark circles under the eyes and puffiness.
  • Face tonic: mix 1 tablespoon of crushed privet leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and infuse for 30 minutes. Refrigerate the tincture and use it as a facial toner to hydrate and refresh the skin.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Common privet, Ligustrum vulgare. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Common privet (Ligustrum vulgare) is a shrub or small tree that can reach a height of up to 4 meters. It is widely used as an ornamental plant for making hedges and living fences. Common privet is a hardy plant that is easy to grow and care for.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing common privet:

Cultivation:

  • Common privet grows best in full sun, but can also survive in partial shade. It prefers fertile soil, but can also survive in poor soils. Make sure the soil has good drainage capacity.
  • Plants can be planted at any time of the year, but it is best to do this in spring or autumn.
  • Dig planting holes that are twice as wide and as deep as the plant's root ball. Place the plants at a depth equal to the level of the soil in the container they were grown in.
  • Remember to remove weeds and loosen the soil around the plants to allow air and water to reach the roots.
  • It is recommended to fertilize the plants once a year with a complex fertilizer.
  • Water your plants regularly, especially during periods of drought. Make sure the soil remains moist, but not over-saturated with water.
  • Trim plants as needed to maintain the shape and size of the hedge.
  • The rhizomes of plants can grow, so periodically plant them out or cut off excess roots.
  • Common privet is resistant to diseases and pests.

Preparation and storage:

  • The collection and drying of privet is carried out during the flowering or fruiting period, depending on which part of the plant is used. The leaves are harvested in early summer, when they are still juicy and do not dry out, and the fruits are harvested in August-September, when they ripen.
  • For drying privet, places that are well ventilated and protected from direct sunlight are usually used. The leaves should be placed in a thin layer on a newspaper or cloth, turning them every day for 2-3 days. The fruits are dried in the air, for 2-3 weeks, turning them over every day.
  • Storage of privet should be carried out in dry, cool and protected from light places, for example, in tightly closed glass or plastic containers. The shelf life depends on the drying method and storage conditions, but is usually 1 to 2 years.

We recommend interesting articles Section Cultivated and wild plants:

▪ Real cocoa (chocolate tree)

▪ Chia (Spanish sage)

▪ Trichozant

▪ Play the game "Guess the plant from the picture"

See other articles Section Cultivated and wild plants.

Comments on the article Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Who is on the surveillance video 09.01.2010

England is perhaps the most covered by outdoor surveillance cameras of all countries in the world. Over four million cameras have been installed in a relatively small area of ​​the British Isles.

Psychologists from the University of London became interested in the question: how confidently can you identify the face of a person caught in the lens on video frames? The participants in the experiments were shown frames and a living person, demanding to determine whether this person is depicted on the screen?

We tried different options: a camera with the usual mediocre resolution and a high-quality one, pictures taken a year ago or just three weeks before the experiments, general or close-up. In all cases, the identification errors were significant and sometimes reached 44%. So it is unlikely that the video can serve as irrefutable evidence in court.

Other interesting news:

▪ Balluga Bed: smart bed

▪ Supersteel modeled after human bone

▪ Smart Glasses by Lenovo

▪ Nubia Z50S Pro Starlight Imaging Kit

▪ Inflatable braking device in a backpack

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section And then an inventor (TRIZ) appeared. Article selection

▪ article Social characteristics of a person of a safe type of behavior. Basics of safe life

▪ article Who can be called a genius? Detailed answer

▪ article Origanum vulgaris. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article The location of the wind turbine, the calculation of electrical wiring. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Knot on a string. Focus Secret

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024