OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Instructions on labor protection for the operator of impregnation of facing materials. Full Document Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection Safe Operation 1. General requirements for labor protection 1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production". 1.2. Characteristics of dangerous and harmful production factors 1.2.1. Moving machines and mechanisms, moving parts of production equipment, moving products; blanks, materials. Sources: knife, moving and rotating parts of the line drive mechanisms. Action of the factor: possible contact with the knife, with moving and rotating parts of the drive mechanisms. 1.2.2. Increased dust and gas content in the air of the working area. Sources of the factor: pairs of toxic substances that make up the resins. Action factor: the possibility of poisoning, disease. 1.2.3. Dangerous chemical and harmful production factors penetrating through the skin. Sources of the factor: paper impregnation unit, impregnated paper. Action factor: the presence of contact with irritating substances. 1.2.4. Sharp edges, burrs and roughness on the surface of workpieces, tools and equipment; paper impregnated with synthetic resins. Action of the factor: possible cut of hands with paper. 1.3. Personal protective equipment: bathrobe; cotton apron with bib, respirator; goggles. 2. Safety requirements before starting work 2.1. Check the presence and serviceability of the knife guards of the cutting mechanism and chain drives. 2.2. Make sure that the instrumentation is available and in good working order. 2.3. Check the quality of sharpening knives and their fastening. 2.4. Check the operation of interlocks, cutting tool guards, line drive, feed mechanism. 2.5. Monitor the operation of the braking devices. 2.6. Make sure that local exhausts and supply and exhaust ventilation are in good condition. 2.7. Lubricate hands with protective paste or cream. 3. Safety requirements during work 3.1. Follow the indications of control and measuring devices. 3.2. Do not load paper or troubleshoot while the rollers are rotating. 3.3. Cleaning the drying chamber in case of a paper break in it should be done with gloves using special tools. 3.4. Load the film between the extraction rollers only with gloves to avoid cuts to the hands. 3.5. Spilled resin on the floor should be immediately removed with a strong jet of water. 3.6. Do not clean, lubricate or troubleshoot while the line is running. 3.7. Do not pour resin while the line is on. 3.8. Do not perform work when local exhausts and supply and exhaust ventilation are turned off. 4. Safety requirements in emergency situations 4.1. Turn off equipment. 4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the direct management. 4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher. 4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning. 4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.). Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base. 4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility. 5. Safety requirements at the end of work 5.1. Turn off equipment. Wait for it to come to a complete stop. Tidy up the workplace: remove tools, fixtures; clean the machine from dirt and dust; wipe and lubricate the rubbing parts of the machine; neatly fold the finished parts and the remaining material. 5.2. Cleaning of wood waste (sawdust, shavings, dust) from the surface of the equipment, as well as from overalls, is carried out with a brush, sweep or using vacuum cleaners. It is unacceptable to blow the machine and clothes with compressed air. 5.3. Rags used during work and when cleaning, put the rags in a special metal box with a closing lid and take it outside the workshop to a specially designated place. 5.4. Wash hands with warm water and soap. 5.5. Report all noticed shortcomings in the operation of the equipment to the shift worker or foreman. We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection: ▪ School cafeteria cleaner. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Reinforcement worker. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Electric and truck driver. Standard instruction on labor protection See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Artificial leather for touch emulation
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