Instruction on labor protection for a product finisher engaged in the processing of shields on drum polishing machines

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Instructions on labor protection for a product finisher engaged in the processing of shields on drum polishing machines. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production".

1.2. Characteristics of dangerous and harmful production factors

1.2.1. Moving machines and mechanisms, moving parts of production equipment, moving products, blanks, materials.

The source of the factor: a rotating polishing drum.

Effect of the factor: possible contact of workers with a rotating drum, the possibility of a workpiece being ejected.

1.2.2. Increased dust and gas content in the air of the working area.

The source of the factor: non-working local suction and supply and exhaust ventilation.

Action factor: the possibility of disease, poisoning.

1.2.3. Increased level of static electricity.

Source of the factor: shield polishing operation.

1.2.4. Explosion and fire hazard.

Sources of the factor: dust of explosive concentration, sparking.

Action of the factor: the possibility of injury to the worker in the event of an explosion, fire.

1.3. Personal protective equipment: cotton robe; cotton apron with bib; goggles with indirect ventilation; technical rubber gloves.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Check for correctness:

starting devices, devices for fastening polished parts on the table; polishing drum guards and gears, table travel limiters, braking device, local exhausts, supply and exhaust ventilation.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. When laying parts for polishing, make sure that they are securely fastened to the table.

3.2. Apply polishing paste to the surface of the shields with a swab equipped with a handle.

3.3. Adjust the pressure of the polishing drum to avoid overheating and burning washers.

3.4. Do not correct the parts to be polished while the table is moving.

3.5. Do not work in clothes made of synthetic fabrics.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Turn off equipment.

4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the direct management.

4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher.

4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning.

4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.).

Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base.

4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Switch off the machine.

5.2. Swabs, rags, rags used during work, folded in a metal box, should be taken out of the workshop to a specially designated place.

5.3. For cleaning equipment, cleaning the premises, as well as repair and adjustment work, use tools made of non-sparking material.

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