OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Labor safety instructions for an electrician for repair and maintenance of gas station electrical equipment. Full document Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection Safe Operation 1. General requirements for labor protection 1.1. This instruction provides the basic requirements for organizing and conducting safe work as an electrician at gas stations (gas stations) at oil product supply enterprises. 1.2. A gas station electrician may be exposed to the following factors dangerous to life and health: electric shock, poisoning by toxic vapors and gases, and thermal burns. 1.3. Electricians who have an electrical safety group of at least III, are at least 18 years old, after a medical examination, have undergone theoretical and practical training, tested their knowledge of occupational safety requirements in the prescribed manner and have received permission to work independently are allowed to carry out maintenance and repair of gas station electrical equipment. 1.4. A gas station electrician must be provided with special clothing, safety shoes and personal protective equipment in accordance with current standards, including, among other things, for work in emergency situations:
For outdoor work in winter additionally:
In addition, provision should be made for the issuance of personal protective equipment (electric gloves, galoshes, rugs). The tool must be with dielectric handles. 1.5. A gas station electrician must be able to use fire extinguishing equipment and know their location. It is forbidden to use fire equipment for other purposes. 1.6. For local lighting at night, portable lamps with a voltage of up to 12 V in explosion-proof design should be used. It is forbidden to turn on and off rechargeable lanterns in places where explosive vapors and gases can accumulate. 2. Labor protection requirements before starting work 2.1. Put on overalls, check the availability and serviceability of protective equipment, devices and tools used in the work. 2.2. If a malfunction of the protective equipment is detected, the electrician is obliged to inform the immediate supervisor about this. It is forbidden to use protective equipment that has not passed the next test. 2.3. Prepare workspace:
3. Labor protection requirements during work 3.1. Notify the gas station operator of the work being done. When viewing the internal parts of the electrical equipment, disconnect the electrical equipment from the supply mains, followed by checking the absence of voltage on the disconnected equipment. Shutdown should be done with dielectric gloves, standing on a rubber mat. After switching off, remove the fuses and post a warning poster. 3.2. The correctness of switching off communication devices with voltages up to 1000 V with contacts inaccessible for inspection (automatic switches, package switches, closed circuit breakers) is determined by checking the absence of voltage at their terminals or outgoing buses or wires. 3.3. In electrical installations, it is necessary to check the absence of voltage with a voltage indicator only factory-made, the serviceability of which is checked before use by testing it for operation in electrical installations that are known to be energized. 3.4. The results of inspections of the electrical equipment of gas stations are recorded in the operational log of inspections of electrical equipment. 3.5. When working in explosive installations, it is prohibited:
3.6. Before starting up temporarily disconnected equipment, the electrician is obliged to inspect this equipment, make sure it is ready to receive voltage and warn the personnel working on it about the upcoming switching on. 3.7. The doors of the switchboards of electrical installations must be kept closed and locked at all times, except during repairs. 4. Labor protection requirements in emergency situations 4.1. In the event of an emergency (increased gas contamination, fire), it is necessary to turn off the general switch, stop work immediately, leave the danger zone, inform the shift supervisor, and begin to eliminate the emergency in accordance with the emergency response plan. 4.2. In case of fires in electrical installations, carbon dioxide and powder fire extinguishers should be used. 4.3. In case of electric shock, it is necessary to release the victim from voltage, if necessary, call an ambulance, provide first aid. Notify shift supervisor. 5. Labor protection requirements at the end of work 5.1. Remove barriers prohibiting posters. 5.2. Insert the fuses and turn on the breaker if the equipment is ready for further operation. 5.3. Put the tool and the remaining unused materials in their places. 5.4. Make an entry in the log of inspection and repair of electrical equipment about the work done. 5.5. Notify the immediate supervisor of the completion of work. We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection: ▪ Machine control supervisor. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Baker. Standard instruction on labor protection ▪ Work on the machine for punching perforation. Standard instruction on labor protection See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Artificial leather for touch emulation
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