Small-fruited horse fennel Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Small-fruited horse fennel Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Small-fruited horse fennel (small-fruited dwarf, small-fruited kahris), Cachrys microcarpos. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Small-fruited horse fennel

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Cachrys

Family: Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)

Origin: Southern Europe

Area: Southern Europe, also found in the Middle East, North Africa, the Crimea and the Caucasus.

Chemical composition: The plant contains essential oils, flavonoids, carotenoids, terpenoids, acids and other substances.

Economic value: Small-fruited horse fennel is used as a medicinal plant, including for the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, colds, and also as a diuretic. Also used in cooking as a spice.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Celtic mythology, fennel was considered a sacred plant and was used in religious ceremonies. It was believed that the plant has magical properties and can attract wealth and prosperity. In folk customs, fennel was used to expel evil spirits and protect against harmful influences. It was believed that the plant helps provide protection from negative energy and attract good luck. In folk tales, horse fennel was associated with medicinal properties and was often used to treat various diseases and ailments.

Small-fruited horse fennel (small-fruited dwarf, small-fruited kahris), Cachrys microcarpos. Description, illustrations of the plant

Small-fruited horse fennel (small-fruited dwarf, small-fruited kahris), Cachrys microcarpos var. Bilacunaria microcarpa (Bieb.) M. Pimen et. V. Tichomirov var. Bilacunaria microcarpos. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

Small-fruited horse fennel

Celery family - Apiaceae.

Perennial branchy shrub-like plant 100-150 cm high, glabrous, rarely short-haired.

The stems are strong, ribbed, with opposite or whorled branches. Basal leaves on long petioles. Stipules oblong-ovate in outline, repeatedly divided into filiform segments ending in a point. Stem leaves sessile, smaller.

Inflorescence - 7-12-beam umbrella. Petals are yellow, glabrous. The fruits are oblong-spherical, their ribs are thick, blunt, warty.

Blooms in June - August.

Grows on dry hills, clay slopes and meadows.

Found in Iran, Iraq, the Caucasus

Small-fruited horse fennel

All parts of the plant have a slightly spicy odor when rubbed.

Spring young rosettes of leaves are used by the population of some regions of Armenia in a pickled or salted form as a spicy seasoning for meat or as a vegetable dish.

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

Small-fruited horse fennel (small-fruited dwarf, small-fruited kahris), Cachrys microcarpos. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

For the treatment of cough: Mix 1 teaspoon of honey with 1 teaspoon of baking soda and 1 teaspoon of horse fennel seed powder. Mix all ingredients in a glass of warm water and drink as needed.
To improve digestion: Eat some fresh horse fennel leaves after meals. The leaves can also be used to make tea. Pour boiling water over a few fennel leaves and steep for a few minutes. Refrigerate and drink.
For the treatment of abdominal pain: Mix horse fennel seed powder with warm water to make a paste. Apply the paste on your abdomen and massage in circular motions for a few minutes.
To treat a cold: infuse horse fennel seeds in boiling water, add honey and drink warm.
For migraine treatment: Dilute a few drops of horse fennel oil in a glass of warm water. Drink with a spoon and drink. You can also apply the oil to your forehead and temples and massage in circular motions.

Cosmetology:

Massage oil: Mix 2-3 drops of horse fennel oil with 1 tablespoon of unrefined almond oil or olive oil. Use to massage the face and body to hydrate the skin and improve blood circulation.
Mask for the face: Mix 1 tablespoon of warm water, 1 tablespoon of fresh cucumber slices and 1 tablespoon of horse fennel seed powder. Apply the mask on your face for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask helps to moisturize the skin and brighten the tone.
Eye care product: Mix 1 teaspoon horse fennel seed powder with 1 tablespoon warm water. Apply to the eye area with a cotton swab and leave on for 10-15 minutes. Wash off with warm water. This remedy helps reduce puffiness and dark circles under the eyes.
Shampoo: add a few drops of horse fennel oil to your shampoo. This will help strengthen your hair and reduce hair fall.
Body cream: add a few drops of horse fennel oil to your favorite body cream. This will help hydrate and nourish the skin.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Small-fruited horse fennel (small-fruited dwarf, small-fruited kahris), Cachrys microcarpos. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Horse fennel is a perennial plant used as a spice in cooking as well as in medicine.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing:

Cultivation:

Choice of location. Fennel horse small-fruited prefers a sunny place and well-drained soil. It can be grown both outdoors and in pots.
Landing. Small-fruited horse fennel can be planted in the ground in spring or autumn. The distance between plants should be about 30-40 cm. Planting depth is about 1-2 cm.
Care. Plants should be regularly watered and fed with compost or mineral fertilizers. It is necessary to remove weeds and loosen the soil to ensure sufficient oxygen in the root zone. You can trim if necessary.
Cleaning. Small-fruited horse fennel can be used to prepare various dishes, both fresh and frozen.

Workpiece:

Collection. Horse fennel should be harvested when it has reached maturity. Mature fruits are brown-yellow in color and dried stems.
Drying. Fennel fruits should be air dried or in a drying chamber. To do this, it is necessary to distribute them in one layer on a dry surface and allow to dry for several days.

Storage:

Storage of dry fruits. Dried fennel fruits can be stored in a dry place at room temperature for up to 2 years.
Storage of frozen fruits. Fennel fruit can be frozen. To do this, they must be placed in plastic bags or containers and frozen in the freezer. Frozen fennel fruit can be stored for up to 6 months.
Storage in the form of canned food. Horse fennel can be preserved in the form of canned food. To do this, the fruits must be poured with boiling water and rolled into sterilized jars. Canned horse fennel can be stored for several years at room temperature.

Small-fruited fennel is a valuable plant that can be used as a spice in cooking and for making tinctures and decoctions.

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