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Rules of conduct in the forest. Basics of safe life

Fundamentals of Safe Life Activities (OBZhD)

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If you get lost in the foreststop immediately and don't panic, don't waste your energy.

Try to calm down and remember the last sign on the familiar part of the path, mentally trace the road to it. Try to concentrate, strain your hearing and identify the noise of a familiar landmark.

Along the way, look for paths that could lead you to some kind of accommodation.

If you get lost at night, then follow the stars. You can find out where the north is by finding the North Star in the sky.

It is indicated by the last two stars of the Ursa Major bucket, no matter which way its handle is turned.

To kindle a fire, you need:

1) find dry material;

2) prepare a place for a fire;

3) surround it on three sides with stones or thick branches, leaving the leeward side open;

4) prepare more firewood;

5) set fire to kindling;

6) fan the fire;

7) gradually add branches and branches to it.

In order for the fire to burn as long as possible, it is necessary to reduce the air flow by surrounding the fire on all sides with stones or earth.

Purification of drinking water. Dirty water must be filtered through any dense cloth:

1) put sand, crushed charcoal and small stones on the fabric;

2) make a hole from the bottom;

3) pass water through the filter made.

Author: Muradova E.O.

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