Budget law. Classification of sources of financing budget deficits (the most important)

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Budget law. Classification of sources of financing budget deficits (the most important)

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23. Classification of sources of financing budget deficits

According to Art. 23 BC RFclassification of sources of financing budget deficits - grouping of borrowed funds attracted by the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipalities to cover the deficits of the respective budgets.

Economic classification of sources of financing budget deficits- grouping operations of the public administration sector according to their economic content.

Sources of financing budget deficits are divided into external and internal.

Source classification internal financing of budget deficits includes groups, subgroups, articles, sub-articles, elements, programs (subprograms) and codes of economic classification of sources of internal financing of budget deficits, the code of the administrator of sources of internal financing of budget deficits.

The classification of sources of internal financing of budget deficits reflects:

1) receipt of funds in the form of loans received from credit institutions, as well as payments to repay the principal amount of debt on loans received and used;

2) receipt of funds from the sale of government loans carried out by issuing securities, as well as payments to repay the principal amount of debt on state and municipal securities;

3) the receipt of funds in the form of budget loans received from the budgets of other levels of the budget system of the Russian Federation, and payments to repay the principal amount of the debt;

4) receipt of funds from the sale of property in state and municipal ownership;

5) the amount of excess of revenues over expenditures on state reserves;

6) change in the balance of funds in the accounts for accounting for budget funds of the corresponding level.

Source classification external financing of budget deficits includes groups, subgroups, articles, sub-articles, elements, programs (subprograms) and codes of economic classification of sources of external financing of budget deficits, the code of the administrator of sources of external financing of budget deficits.

The classification of sources of external financing of budget deficits reflects:

1) receipt of financial and non-financial loans provided by international financial organizations, as well as payments to repay the principal amount of debt on received and used financial and non-financial loans;

2) receipt of financial and non-financial loans provided by the governments of foreign states, as well as payments to repay the principal amount of the debt on received financial and non-financial loans from the governments of foreign states;

3) receipt of funds from the sale of external bonded loans and payments to repay the principal amount of the debt on external bonded loans;

4) change in balances of budget funds in bank accounts in foreign currency, including exchange rate differences.

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