Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Where and when did wine labels function as money? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

Where and when did wine labels serve as money?

After the October Revolution, there were absolutely no banknotes in Yakutia. Enlightener Aleksey Semyonov solved this problem in an original way - having found a large stock of multi-colored labels for wine bottles in the warehouse, he designated them as money. Labels from Madeira received a face value of 1 ruble, from Cahors - 10 rubles, from porto - 25 rubles

 Semyonov applied each inscription on the label by hand, certifying it with his signature and seal. Since 90% of the population of Yakutia were illiterate, such bills turned out to be quite a suitable means of payment.

After the establishment of Soviet power in the republic in 1922, all wine money was redeemed.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How long does it take for a dolphin to renew its top layer of skin?

The skin of the dolphin provides very little friction with the water. For greater streamlining, the flakes of the upper layer of the skin are renewed on average every two hours.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ Why does the sun shine?

▪ In which country did they try to prevent the development of color television due to fears of social stratification?

▪ What is hidden in the FedEx logo?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

EVGA GQ Series 80Plus Gold Power Supplies 11.11.2015

With an eye on demanding users, EVGA has developed a new series of power supplies GQ Series. The new products use support for EVGA ECO technology, which provides an almost silent fan operation, high-quality Japanese-made capacitors are used. The new power supplies are highly efficient and 80Plus Gold compliant.

The Whisper Silent feature only activates the 135mm fan when needed. At low to medium load, only passive components are sufficient for cooling, and at a higher load, active air cooling is included in the work. The efficiency of power supplies reaches 90% or more, depending on the load. The modular design allows you to connect only the cables you need.

All new models use a single +12 V architecture. For example, the 1000 W model provides a maximum load current of 83,3 A on its +12 V line. For the youngest model in the series (650 W), this figure is 54 A. All models support a full range of protection functions, including OVP (Over Voltage Protection), UVP (Under Voltage Protection), OPP (Over Power Protection), SCP (Short Circuit Protection), OCP (Over Current Protection), OTP ( overheat protection).
The series includes models with a power of 650, 750, 850 and 1000 watts.

Other interesting news:

▪ Genetically modified maggots heal wounds

▪ Wrist TV by NHJ

▪ Video recorder for mobile phones

▪ Cars wink at the oncoming

▪ YouOn Hydrogen Electric Bike

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Low frequency amplifiers. Article selection

▪ article by Roger Zelazny. Famous aphorisms

▪ What were the main features of the ancient states of India and China? Detailed answer

▪ article Tarragon wormwood. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Paint for marble and alabaster. Simple recipes and tips

▪ article There is not only amylase in saliva. Chemical experience

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024