Menu English Ukrainian russian Home

Free technical library for hobbyists and professionals Free technical library


BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Free library / Directory / Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Where is Ismail Somoni Peak located? Detailed answer

Big encyclopedia for children and adults

Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education

Comments on the article Comments on the article

Did you know?

Where is Ismail Somoni Peak located?

Mountains occupy almost the entire territory of Tajikistan, and only a tenth of it falls on the valleys. The highest mountain range in the world - the Pamirs - is almost entirely located on the territory of Tajikistan.

The highest mountain in the Pamirs is the peak of Ismail Somoni with a height of 7495 meters. Russian and Soviet scientists have made a great contribution to the study of the mountains of Tajikistan. The final exact location and height of the mountain were established during the Soviet expeditions of 1931 and 1932, then the highest peak of the Soviet Union received its first name - Stalin Peak. In 1962, the mountain was renamed Communism Peak, and in 1998, after Tajikistan gained independence, it received its current name in honor of the founder of the first Tajik state. But most of all scientific and climbing expeditions visited the peak at a time when it was called Communism Peak, therefore it is under it that it is best known throughout the world.

Only groups of the best mountaineers can climb the steep rocky slopes to such a great height. Real treasures are hidden in these harsh lands: rare and precious metals, rock crystal, semi-precious stones, topazes, aquamarines, tourmalines.

Author: Cellarius E.Yu.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

In what European country can a woman live a man's life only by keeping her virginity?

In Albania, there are many "burnesh" - women who vowed to preserve their virginity and in return received permission from the elders to lead a life like men. In the traditional patriarchal way of Albanians, especially from the northern mountainous regions, women are not allowed to wear men's clothes, smoke and drink alcohol, be the head of the household, and perform many jobs that are considered only male. Women choose the burnish path for various reasons: some are forced to do so by their parents in order to bequeath an inheritance in the absence of sons, others do not want to marry a person determined by an agreement between families, and still others simply want more personal freedom.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ Who are vertebrates?

▪ Why is the White House called that?

▪ What did the Everton football club call its store, joking with the main rival?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

flycatcher robot 10.11.2019

Researchers from Purdue University (USA) have developed a new class of soft robots and actuators that, using stored elastic energy, can catch an insect in just 120 milliseconds. The robot moves as fast as the whipping tongue of a chameleon.

To create such a robot, scientists were inspired by nature, namely, reptiles and amphibians: chameleons, salamanders and toads. These creatures use stored elastic energy to launch their sticky tongues at unsuspecting insects. Within one tenth of a second, the tongue of a chameleon or salamander can cover a distance exceeding one and a half body lengths of the animal.

The robot, which resembles a chameleon's tongue, is made of stretchable rubber band-like polymers with internal pneumatic channels that expand when pressure increases. The elastic energy of a robot is conserved by stretching its body in one or more directions during the manufacturing process. The very action of the soft robot looks like this: first, it is compressed as much as possible, twisted into a roll, and then sharply, like a chameleon's tongue, unwinds, increasing its length five times, catches a live fly and returns to its original position. And all this happens in just 120 milliseconds.

The new technology has a number of advantages over other soft robotic systems. Firstly, the new robot can easily grab, hold completely different objects and manipulate them at high speed. Second, it can use the elastic energy stored in its prestressed elastomeric layer to hold objects up to 100 times its weight without consuming any external energy.

“We believed that if we could make robots capable of performing such large amplitude movements at high speed, like chameleons, then many automated tasks could be performed more accurately and much faster,” said Ramses Martinez, assistant professor at the Purdue School of Industrial Engineering and the Weldon School of Biomedical Engineering at the Purdue University College of Engineering, lead author.

Other interesting news:

▪ Creation of strong magnetic fields by a pulse of laser light

▪ Electronics will help the driver of the car to avoid an accident

▪ New CREE LEDs

▪ Miniature key component for a quantum computer

▪ Koloboks for protection

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

 

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Security and safety. Article selection

▪ article English for physicians. Lecture notes

▪ article Why did Theodore Roosevelt distrust Gillette and turn down a lucrative offer? Detailed answer

▪ article Veh poisonous. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article Construction and characteristics of speakers. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Electrical installations in fire hazardous areas. Distribution devices, transformer and converting substations. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

Name:


Email (optional):


A comment:





All languages ​​of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024