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Whom did the ancient Greeks consider to be the progenitors of modern mankind? Detailed answer

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Whom did the ancient Greeks consider to be the progenitors of modern mankind?

When Zeus, angry with the people of the Copper Age, decided to destroy all life and sent a flood to the earth, the only righteous people who were allowed to escape were Deucalion, the son of Prometheus and the oceanides Clymene, and his wife Pyrrha, the daughter of Epimetheus and Pandora. Deucalion, on the advice of Prometheus, built an ark in the form of a large box, on which he and Pyrrha escaped during the nine-day flood that destroyed mankind. On the tenth day, the water began to subside and the ark landed on Mount Parnassus, or, as some believe, Mount Etna.

It is also said that Deucalion was informed of the appearance of the earth by a dove released by him. Having descended safely to earth and made sacrifices to Zeus, Deucalion received advice from him on how to revive the human race (according to another version, Themis gave advice). Having wrapped their heads and loosened their belts, Deucalion and Pyrrha were supposed to throw the "bones of the mother" over their heads. Since Deucalion and Pyrrha had different mothers and both had already died by that time, they decided that the deity meant the earth, the universal mother of people, whose bones are stones lying on the river bank. Deucalion and Pyrrha carried out the order.

From the stones thrown by Deucalion, men appeared, from the stones of Pyrrha - women. Deucalion and Pyrrha also had children, among them Amphictyon, famous for entertaining Dionysus and being the first to mix water and wine. However, their eldest son Ellin, the founder of the Greek tribes, is most famous.

Author: Kondrashov A.P.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

What episode in Operation Y was filmed by Gaidai based on personal army experience?

Leonid Gaidai was drafted into the army in 1942 and first served in Mongolia, where he rode horses for the front. Once a military commissar came to the unit to recruit reinforcements for the army in the field. To the officer's question: "Who is in the artillery?" - Gaidai answered: "Me!". He also answered other questions: “Who is in the cavalry?”, “In the fleet?”, “In reconnaissance?”, which caused discontent of the chief. "Yes, you wait, Gaidai," said the military commissar, "Let me announce the entire list." Later, the director adapted this episode for the film "Operation" Y "and other adventures of Shurik."

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