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Which American politician has held both of the highest government offices (Vice President and President of the United States) without being elected to either of them? Detailed answer

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Which American politician has held both of the highest government offices (Vice President and President of the United States) without being elected to either of them?

In October 1973, following the resignation of Vice President Spyro Agnew, House Republican leader Gerald Rudolph Ford was nominated by President Richard Nixon to serve as Vice President. In December of the same year, this appointment was approved by the US Congress.

In August 1974, Gerald Rudolph Ford became President of the United States due to the resignation of Richard Nixon, but in the 1977 elections he lost this post to James Earl (Jimmy) Carter.

Thus, Gerald Rudolph Ford served as Vice President and President of the United States without being elected to either of them.

Author: Kondrashov A.P.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How is ocean depth measured?

Scientists who study the sea are called oceanographers. Since the depths of the ocean are dark and cold, scientists don't know much about them. Some parts of the ocean floor were studied only through the windows of research submarines and through the eyepieces of bathyscaphes made specifically for studying the depths of the sea, but still this information is clearly not enough. One of the problems of interest to oceanographers is the depth of the ocean. Measuring it is called "listening to depth".

In the old days, measurement was done using a rope with a load tied to it, which was lowered into the water. Later, very thin wire was used for this, such as the one from which piano strings are made. Today, scientists can get a much more accurate idea of ​​the depth of the ocean floor with a single invention called an echo sounder. It uses echo to study the ocean floor. A device installed on board the ship sends a sound signal. Sound travels through the water at a speed of about one mile per second. It is reflected from the bottom and caught on the way back by a special device.

The deeper the water, the longer it takes for the echo to reach the side of the ship. A modern echo sounder sends ultrasonic waves to the bottom. Then the instruments register the echo in the form of a black line on a sheet of special paper. Usually this paper contains the decoding of these signs in fathoms (a fathom is 1,8 meters). With the help of an echo sounder, you can easily determine the depth of the sea. But the device can do more than just that. He can draw a detailed line of the seabed under the ship by listening to the bottom every few meters along the ship's course.

If a ship passes over a submarine, the echo sounder registers its exact shape. If the bottom is flat, the echo sounder will depict it the same way. The echo sounder will not miss even a small unevenness of the bottom less than a meter high!

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

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Freeform displays from Sharp 28.06.2014

The Japanese corporation Sharp has developed a technology that allows you to create LCD displays of arbitrary shape: for example, it can be a round or oval display.

"The usual rectangular shape of the displays is due to the location of the display drive circuit, called the gate-shaper, around the perimeter of the liquid crystal matrix. This, in turn, requires a minimum thickness of the frame around the display," said Sharp.

In the Free-Form Display developed by us, the gate-shaper is dispersed over the pixels of the matrix. This allowed us to significantly reduce the thickness of the frame and adjust the display to any desired shape," the company added.

The display is based on a semiconductor material, which is an oxide of indium, gallium and zinc (Indium Gallium Zinc Oxide, IGZO). This material is widely used by Sharp in the production of LCDs for various applications.

The company expects that Free-Form Display will primarily find application in the automotive industry - to create dashboards with rounded dials. Wearable electronics and public advertising panels are also considered the most likely areas of application (the technology allows you to create displays of any size).

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