Take a back seat. Meaning, origin, examples of the use of phraseological units

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Winged words, phraseological units. Meaning, history of origin, examples of use

Winged words, phraseological units

Directory / Winged words, phraseological units

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take a back seat

Dostoevsky F.M.

Phraseologism: Take a back seat.

Meaning: 1. Be confused, shut up, droop. 2. Quietly leave, stealthily hide.

Origin: The word was introduced into the Russian literary language by F. M. Dostoevsky (1821-1881), who first used it in his story (ch. 4) "The Double" (1843): "He mechanically looked around: it occurred to him somehow, that way at hand, sideways, quietly slip away from sin, so take it and take a back seat. In the note "History of the Verb to Be Shuffled", which Dostoevsky included in his "Diary of a Writer" (November, 1877, ch. I), he writes: "As if it was invented in that class of the Main Engineering School, in which I was, by my classmates ... In all six classes of the school, we had to draw different plans ... All plans were drawn and sketched out in ink, and everyone tried to achieve, by the way, the ability to shade a given plane well, from dark to light, to white and to nothing .. Suddenly, in our class, they started talking: “Where is such and such? “Eh, you’ve been shying away somewhere!” Or, for example, two comrades are talking, one needs to study: “Well,” says one, sitting down at a book, to the other, “now you’re shy!” Or, for example, an upper grader says to a newcomer from a lower class : "I called you just now, where did you deign to fade away?" To fade away precisely meant to leave here, to disappear, and the expression was taken precisely from fading away, that is, from destruction, with the transition of the dark to nothing. I remember very well that this word was used only in our class, was hardly assimilated by other classes, and when our class left the school, it seems that it disappeared with it. Three years later, I remembered it and inserted it into the story. "

Random phraseology:

Don't touch my blueprints!

Meaning:

To describe the irresistible need of a real scientist to continue creative work, regardless of living conditions.

Origin:

The expression is attributed to Archimedes, who says so to a Roman soldier who demanded that the scientist interrupt his scientific work, Archimedes was killed for disobedience. Plutarch describes a scene in which the Roman approaches Archimedes, who is completely engrossed in the diagram, and demands that Archimedes proceed to his commander, Marcellus. Archimedes asks to give him time to solve the problem, and the Roman soldier, annoyed by the delay, kills the scientist with a sword.

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