Purple foxglove. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Purple foxglove. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

foxglove purple

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Foxglove (Digitalis)

Family: Solanaceae (Plantaginaceae)

Origin: Europe, North Africa, West Asia

Area: Purple foxglove is distributed throughout the world as an ornamental plant, and also grows wild in forests, fields, along roadsides and on mountain slopes.

Chemical composition: The main active ingredient of the plant are digitalis glycosides, including digitoxin and digoxin, which have a cardiotonic effect.

Economic value: Digitalis purpurea is used medicinally to treat heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and other heart conditions. It is also widely used in landscape design as an ornamental plant.

Legends, myths, symbolism: Some legends associate foxglove with witches, as its flowers may resemble a witch's hat. It is also said that foxglove can help find love and attract wealth. Symbolically, foxglove is associated with sensuality, beauty, and sophistication, but it can also indicate a certain fragility and vulnerability.

Purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea. Description, illustrations of the plant

Purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea L. Botanical description, area and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

foxglove purple

Synonyms thimble grass.

A two- and perennial herbaceous plant of the norichnikov family (Scrophulariaceae), which in the first year forms a rosette of basal, oblong, oblong-ovate or oval leaves up to 30 cm long and up to 15 cm wide. In the second year of life, it throws out one or more erect stems.

Stem lower leaves 12-20 cm long, ovate, long-petiolate, medium short-petiolate, upper sessile ovate or ovate-lanceolate.

The flowers are beautiful, purple, large, collected at the top of the stems in a one-sided brush.

Blooms in June-July.

Range and habitats. Europe Denmark, Finland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, UK, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Italy (Sardinia), France (including Corsica), Portugal, Spain; North Africa Morocco.

foxglove purple

Chemical composition. The leaves, stems and flowers of foxglove contain cardiac glycosides. The leaves and seeds contain steroidal saponins digitonin, gitonin, tigonin and their aglycones; Sarsapogenin. Also found are flavonoids-luteolin and 7-glucoside-luteolin, digitolutein, caffeic acid, choline, etc.

For medical purposes, use digitoxin, dried foxglove leaves in the form of infusion and other herbal forms.

Application in medicine. Purple foxglove has a multifaceted effect on the body on the vessels, on the center and peripheral endings of the vagus nerve, kidneys, intestines, and the central nervous system.

Other uses. Digitalis purpurea is used as an ornamental plant in horticulture and as a cut flower in floristry.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Infusion for the treatment of heart ailments: Pour 1 tablespoon of dry foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, strain and take 1 tablespoon 3 times a day before meals.
Tea for the treatment of insomnia: Pour 1 teaspoon of dry foxglove leaves with 1 cup of boiling water, leave for 10-15 minutes, strain and take 1 cup before bedtime.

Cosmetology:

Digitalis purpurea is not commonly used in cosmetics due to its high toxicity and potential for serious side effects.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Purple foxglove, Digitalis purpurea. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Purple foxglove, or Digitalis purpurea, is a perennial plant that grows in northern regions. It has beautiful flowers and can be used in landscape design.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing purple foxglove:

Cultivation:

Choice of soil and light: Foxglove purple prefers partial shade or shade. It can grow in a variety of soil types, but prefers fertile, well-drained soil.
Landing: Choose a landing site that is in partial shade or shade. Dig a hole about 30 cm deep and 30-40 cm wide. Before planting, add organic fertilizer and mix it into the soil.
Depth and distance between plants: Plant the plants at a depth of about 5-10 cm and at a distance of about 30-40 cm from each other.
Plant care: Digitalis purple needs regular watering, especially during a period of severe drought. It also needs regular feeding and pruning.

Workpiece:

Digitalis purple contains toxic substances and is not recommended for consumption.

Storage:

There is no need to store foxglove purpurea as it grows as a perennial plant.

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