Sushenitsa marsh (sushinitsa marsh). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Sushenitsa marsh (sushinitsa marsh). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), Gnaphalium uliginosum. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Dryweed (Gnaphalium)

Family: Compositae (Asteraceae)

Origin: Europe Asia

Area: The marshwort grows in the northern, temperate and mountainous regions of Europe and Asia.

Chemical composition: Flavonoids, carotenoids, organic acids, volatile oils, tannins and other biologically active substances were found in the composition of cudweed.

Economic value: In folk medicine cudweed is used to treat diseases of the lungs, cough, bronchitis, asthma, gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract, joints and other diseases. The plant is also used as a dye in the textile industry.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Celtic culture, the marshweed is called "puffball" because of its fluffy white flowers, which are associated with the image of spirits and white vestments. In the folklore of some peoples, it is believed that this plant has magical properties and can attract good luck.

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), Gnaphalium uliginosum. Description, illustrations of the plant

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), Gnaphalium uliginosum L. Botanical description, area and habitats, chemical composition, use in medicine and industry

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed)

Annual herbaceous plant 5-25 cm tall, family Asteraceae (Compositae).

The stem is usually branched from the base, the leaves are alternate, linear-oblong, 1-5 cm long.

Flower baskets are very small, arranged in dense bunches at the ends of the branches. The flowers are light yellow.

Blooms from the second half of June to August.

Range and habitats. The plant is distributed in the cold and temperate regions of Eurasia from Iceland, Great Britain and Portugal in the west to Korea and Japan in the east, including the European part of Russia, Siberia and the Far East.

It grows in flood and fallow meadows, on swampy shores of lakes and rivers, along ditches, in floodplain forests, on arable land, along roads and near housing, it can be seen as a weed plant in vegetable gardens with excessively moistened soil and potato fields.

Chemical composition. Traces of alkaloids were found in the grass, tannins - up to 4%, essential oil - about 0,05%, resins - about 16%, carotene - 12-55 mg%, thiamine, traces of ascorbic acid and phytosterols.

Application in medicine. Cudweed preparations have weak hypotensive properties, dilate peripheral vessels, slow down the rhythm of heart contractions. Oil extracts from the herb somewhat stimulate the granulation and epithelialization of damaged tissues in burns and ulcers.

Sushenitsa is used mainly for difficult-to-heal wounds, ulcers and burns, less often in the treatment of patients with peptic ulcer, as well as in mild initial stages of hypertension. Externally used in the form of an alcohol-oil extract, which lubricates the affected areas.

Inside - in the form of infusion 30,0-200,0 1 tablespoon 4-5 times a day before meals.

Preparations. Infusion of sushnitsy. 20 g of chopped cudweed herb is poured with 2 cups of boiling water, boiled for 5 minutes, infused for 2 hours, taken half a cup 2-3 times a day.

An infusion of cudweed grass is used for thrombophlebitis. For this purpose, systematic foot baths are made with cudweed (100 g per 5 liters of boiling water, leave for 30-40 minutes) at night. The duration of the bath is 20-30 minutes.

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed)

Alcohol-oil extract from cudweed grass (Extractum Oleosi Gnaphalii uliginosi) is prepared as follows: coarsely cut grass is moistened with a sufficient amount of 40% alcohol and infused for 12 hours in a closed vessel at room temperature, stirring occasionally. Then sunflower oil is added to the mass, gently heated in a water bath for 24 hours, then squeezed and filtered through a dry filter. The finished extract of cudweed is a transparent brownish-green liquid with a peculiar odor.

Store in a dark cool place in well-corked bottles.

The therapeutic effect of the marsh cudweed is attributed to the complex effect of vitamins and other substances contained in the plant (gnafalin alkaloid, resins, tannins) and mainly to provitamin A-carotene, which has the ability to increase the immunobiological properties of the body in various pathological processes.

In case of gastric ulcer with high acidity, a vitamin cocktail is used: rose hips 50 g, motherwort herb 15 g, calamus root 15 g, cudweed grass 15 g, St. John's wort herb 15 g, mint leaves 15 g, water 1,5 l and syrup taste.

The plant is contraindicated in thrombophlebitis, arterial hypotension.

Authors: Turova A.D., Sapozhnikova E.N.

Marsh cudweed, Gnaphalium uliginosum. Basic information about the plant, use in medicine

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed)

An annual herbaceous plant of the Asteraceae family up to 30 cm high. It blooms in June - August. The fruit is a greenish-gray achene with a tuft. Ripens in July - September.

The herb contains essential oil, tannins, resins, flavonoids, alkaloids, phytosterols, carotene and vitamins C, A, B.

Cudweed preparations reduce blood pressure, increase intestinal activity, increase blood clotting, have a calming effect on the nervous system, have wound healing, anti-burn and hypoglycemic effects. In its calming effect, cudweed is not inferior to valerian.

This plant has received the greatest recognition in the treatment of mild forms of hypertension and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, accompanied by nervous excitement, insomnia and fear. With peptic ulcer cudweed is prescribed in a mixture with cyanosis blue.

The effectiveness of the treatment of hypertension increases if the infusion of cudweed is combined with foot baths from the same herb with a temperature of 32-35 ° C ..

In folk medicine, an infusion of cudweed grass is used for abdominal pain, palpitations, tuberculosis and diabetes. Externally, it is used to treat purulent wounds, ulcers, burns and erosion of the cervix. For the same purposes, oil extracts from the grass are suitable, it is prescribed in the form of lotions, lubricants or tampons.

For the treatment of bedsores, a mixture of St. John's wort, cudweed and rose petals is used.

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), Gnaphalium uliginosum. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Cold treatment: tincture of cudweed flowers helps to cope with cold symptoms. To prepare the tincture, pour 2 tablespoons of crushed cudweed flowers with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 15-20 minutes. Strain the tincture and drink 1/4 cup 3-4 times a day.
Headache treatment: cudweed helps to cope with headaches and eliminate dizziness. To prepare the tincture, pour 1 tablespoon of crushed cudweed leaves with 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Strain the tincture and drink 1/3 cup 3 times a day.

Cosmetology:

Treatment of skin diseases: cudweed ointment helps to cope with various skin diseases, including eczema and psoriasis. To prepare the ointment, it is necessary to grind fresh cudweed leaves and mix them with oil in a ratio of 1:4. The ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin 2 times a day.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), Gnaphalium uliginosum. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Marsh cudweed (marsh cudweed), also known as swamp gnaps, is a perennial plant that can be grown in the garden.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing marshwort:

Cultivation:

The marshwort prefers moist and fertile soils, well-drained and rich in organic matter.
The plant prefers partial shade or shade, but can grow in full sun as long as the soil is sufficiently moist.
Seeds can be sown in the ground in spring or autumn, or seedlings can be used.
Plants should be planted at a distance of about 30 cm from each other.
Keep the soil moist, especially in hot weather.
Remove weeds and mulch the soil to retain moisture and control weeds.
Trim dead flowers to prolong flowering.

Workpiece:

Flowers of cudweed marshmallow are harvested during flowering, from mid-summer to early autumn.
Pick flowers in dry weather, in the morning after the dew has dried.
Dry flowers on paper or linen towels in the shade, avoiding direct sunlight.
Store dried flowers in tightly sealed containers.

Storage:

Store dried flowers in a cool, dry place away from light and moisture.
Flowers can last for a year or more if stored properly.

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