Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

CULTURAL AND WILD PLANTS
Free library / Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga), Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Legends, myths, symbolism, Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: xanthosome

Family: Araceae (Araceae)

Origin: Central and South America

Area: Xanthosoma arrowhead is found in tropical and subtropical regions of South and Central America, as well as in the Caribbean.

Chemical composition: The tubers of the plant contain starch, proteins, fatty acids and calcium oxalate. Leaves contain about 7% proteins.

Economic value: Xanthosoma tubers are a food product and can also be used as a starch. The leaves are also used as livestock feed. In addition, the plant is used in medicine to treat various diseases such as rheumatism, arthritis and skin diseases.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In Latin America, malanga also has cultural significance and is used as an ingredient in many traditional dishes. It also plays an important role in local medicine, where it is used to treat various ailments, including improving immunity and digestion.

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga), Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Description, illustrations of the plant

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga), Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Classification, synonyms, botanical description, nutritional value, cultivation

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga)

Synonym: X. edule C. F. Meyer.

Names: in Guiana taye, tayove; in the Antilles malanga, chou caraibe.

herbaceous plant; everything is permeated with milkers; rhizome thick, tuberous; the stem is straight, short, ends with an inflorescence; leaves are long-leaved; inflorescence - cob with dioecious flowers.

Comes from tropical America.

The tubers are used similarly to taro tubers; although her starch grains are larger, they also have dietary significance. Propagated by tubers.

Raw tubers (weighing up to 1 kg) contain 26-27% starch.

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga)

Cultivated in the Antilles in open, wet places. The culture of this species is quite successful in the conditions of Sukhumi. However, there it turns out to be too late.

There are many varieties of xanthosoma, they differ in digestibility. Productivity fluctuates from 10 to 15 t/ha.

Other types of xanthosoma are also cultivated, namely: lacquini Schott. (Antilles), X. brasiliense Desfontaines (Engler) (Guadeloupe and Porto Rico), X. Sagasi C. Koch, et Bouche (Central America and Antilles), and X. belophyllum Kunth. (Guiana).

X. Mafaffa Schott is cultivated in Angola and Guinea. It comes from Brazil; distinguished by giant leaves and tubers the size of a human hand.

X. violaceus Schott. cultivated as a food plant in Brazil, the Antilles and tropical regions of Africa.

Author: Ipatiev A.N.

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga), Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

For the treatment of arthritis and joint pain: mix fresh or dried malanga leaves with vegetable oil and apply on sore joints.
To strengthen immunity: use malanga rhizomes as an ingredient in a healthy drink. Rhizomes can be cut into small pieces, pour boiling water and infuse for several hours, then add honey and lemon juice.
For the treatment of cough and bronchitis: use malanga rhizomes as an ingredient in tea. The rhizomes are cut into small pieces and poured with boiling water, then infused for 10-15 minutes. Tea can be drunk several times a day.
For headache treatment: Apply a compress of fresh malanga leaves to your forehead and temples. The leaves should be slightly stretched and applied to the painful areas for a few minutes.

Cosmetology:

Malanga and milk face mask: mix 1 tablespoon of grated malanga and 2 tablespoons of milk until smooth. Apply to face and leave for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask hydrates and nourishes the skin and helps shrink pores.
Malanga and Sugar Body Scrub: Mix together 2 tablespoons grated malanga, 1 tablespoon sugar and enough coconut oil to make a paste. Massage onto damp body skin and massage, then rinse with warm water. This scrub helps exfoliate dead skin cells, improve circulation and even out skin tone.
Malanga and Coconut Oil Hand Cream: Mix 1 tbsp grated malanga and 1 tbsp coconut oil. Apply to hands and massage until completely absorbed. This cream nourishes and moisturizes the skin of the hands, making it soft and smooth.
Malanga Rose Water Facial Toner: mix 1 tbsp grated malanga and 2 tbsp rose water. Soak a cotton pad in the resulting solution and wipe your face with it after cleansing the skin. This tonic helps to soothe irritated skin, reduce inflammation and improve the complexion.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Xanthosoma arrowhead (malanga), Xanthosoma sagittifolium. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Xanthosoma arrowhead, or malanga (Xanthosoma sagittifolium) is a shrub plant of edible root crops, also known as "taro".

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing malanga:

Cultivation:

Malanga can be grown in any soil, but it prefers fertile, moist soil.
The plant also needs enough sunlight.
Malanga can be grown both in the ground and in pots on the windowsill.
Malanga reproduces through tubers, which are planted in the ground to a depth of 5-7 cm.

Workpiece:

Malanga roots are harvested when they reach maturity.
Mature roots are orange or pink in color and have a smooth surface.
Root vegetables should be cleaned of earth and dry leaves, and then can be used to prepare various dishes such as soups, purees or fried pieces.
Malanga leaves can also be used as greens in salads or baked in the oven.

Storage:

Fresh malanga roots should be stored in a cool and dry place for up to 2 weeks.
If you need to keep root vegetables for a longer period, they can be frozen. To do this, root crops need to be peeled, cut into pieces and frozen in plastic bags or containers. They can be stored in the freezer for up to 6 months.

We recommend interesting articles Section Cultivated and wild plants:

▪ Elderberry (red elderberry, elderberry racemosus, elderberry racemose)

▪ Sowing rye

▪ Tamarillo (tomato tree, beetroot cyphomandra)

▪ Play the game "Guess the plant from the picture"

See other articles Section Cultivated and wild plants.

Comments on the article Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Energy from space for Starship 08.05.2024

Producing solar energy in space is becoming more feasible with the advent of new technologies and the development of space programs. The head of the startup Virtus Solis shared his vision of using SpaceX's Starship to create orbital power plants capable of powering the Earth. Startup Virtus Solis has unveiled an ambitious project to create orbital power plants using SpaceX's Starship. This idea could significantly change the field of solar energy production, making it more accessible and cheaper. The core of the startup's plan is to reduce the cost of launching satellites into space using Starship. This technological breakthrough is expected to make solar energy production in space more competitive with traditional energy sources. Virtual Solis plans to build large photovoltaic panels in orbit, using Starship to deliver the necessary equipment. However, one of the key challenges ... >>

New method for creating powerful batteries 08.05.2024

With the development of technology and the expanding use of electronics, the issue of creating efficient and safe energy sources is becoming increasingly urgent. Researchers at the University of Queensland have unveiled a new approach to creating high-power zinc-based batteries that could change the landscape of the energy industry. One of the main problems with traditional water-based rechargeable batteries was their low voltage, which limited their use in modern devices. But thanks to a new method developed by scientists, this drawback has been successfully overcome. As part of their research, scientists turned to a special organic compound - catechol. It turned out to be an important component that can improve battery stability and increase its efficiency. This approach has led to a significant increase in the voltage of zinc-ion batteries, making them more competitive. According to scientists, such batteries have several advantages. They have b ... >>

Alcohol content of warm beer 07.05.2024

Beer, as one of the most common alcoholic drinks, has its own unique taste, which can change depending on the temperature of consumption. A new study by an international team of scientists has found that beer temperature has a significant impact on the perception of alcoholic taste. The study, led by materials scientist Lei Jiang, found that at different temperatures, ethanol and water molecules form different types of clusters, which affects the perception of alcoholic taste. At low temperatures, more pyramid-like clusters form, which reduces the pungency of the "ethanol" taste and makes the drink taste less alcoholic. On the contrary, as the temperature increases, the clusters become more chain-like, resulting in a more pronounced alcoholic taste. This explains why the taste of some alcoholic drinks, such as baijiu, can change depending on temperature. The data obtained opens up new prospects for beverage manufacturers, ... >>

Random news from the Archive

A device that mimics the brain 09.12.2018

Emulation of the human brain is one of the cornerstones of the development of artificial intelligence. The new study by scientists from the Department of Applied Science and Technology of the Polytechnic University of Turin is a step forward in this direction. Experts have created a new device of minimal size to artificially reproduce the connection between neurons.

Brain emulation is the process of full-scale simulation of the main organ of the central nervous system, in other words, "uploading the mind into a computer." One of the greatest challenges scientists have ever faced is trying to artificially replicate signal processing in the human brain.

Typically, neural networks can only be modeled in a very cumbersome and inefficient way using sophisticated hardware. The work of Italian scientists has shown how it is possible to artificially simulate the activity of synapses (that is, contacts between neurons that regulate learning processes in our brain) in a single nanowire, more than a thousand times thinner than a human hair.

An expert-designed nanowire made from zinc oxide crystals takes the memristor (an electronic device capable of artificially reproducing the functions of biological synapses) to a new level of performance. Thanks to the use of nanotechnology, which allows you to control matter at the atomic level, for the first time it became possible to combine in one device synaptic functions that were previously reproduced only individually through separate devices. The nanowire makes it possible to significantly minimize the size of the memristor, reducing the complexity and power consumption of the electronic circuits required to implement learning algorithms.

According to scientists, the new technology paves the way for the development of neuromorphic chips that can mimic the functioning of the human brain, while being small and energy efficient.

Other interesting news:

▪ Integration of electric vehicles with the home power system

▪ Robot driver

▪ MusicDNA - successor to MP3

▪ Miniature Antenna Switches for Mobile Phones

▪ Women's and men's depression differ in genes

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ site section Parameters of radio components. Article selection

▪ article Even the horse did not roll. Popular expression

▪ article Where and why two million people lined up in a chain 600 km long? Detailed answer

▪ article Security Manager Assistant. Job description

▪ article Recovery of acid batteries with alternating current. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Protecting the control AS from overload. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews