Hogweed ordinary (bear's paw). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Hogweed ordinary (bear's paw). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Common hogweed (bear's paw), Heracleum sphondylium. Legends, myths, symbolism, Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Common hogweed (bear paw)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Hogweed (Heracleum)

Family: Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)

Origin: Eurasia and North America

Area: Common hogweed grows in the northern hemisphere, distributed in Europe, Asia, North America and Africa.

Chemical composition: The plant contains essential oils, furanocoumarins, carotenoids, flavonoids, terpenoids, etc.

Economic value: Common hogweed is used in cooking as a seasoning and as a vegetable plant. It is also prescribed in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and diuretic agent. In pharmacology, furanocoumarins from the plant are used to treat skin diseases.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient Greek mythology, the hero Heracles used hogweed as a weapon against the Lernaean Hydra to ward off its poisonous drops. This explains the plant's scientific name, Heracleum, which comes from the name of Hercules. In ancient Slavic mythology, the common hogweed also has its own myths and legends. According to one of the legends, the hogweed was created by God to protect the forests from enemies. Another legend says that in ancient times hogweed was used to attract bears, who got used to its aroma and then came to eat it. Symbolically, common hogweed is associated with protection, strength and energy. It can also be used in magical rituals to bring protection and strength.

Common hogweed (bear's paw), Heracleum sphondylium. Description, illustrations of the plant

Common hogweed (bear's paw), Heracleum sphondylium L. Classification, synonyms, botanical description, nutritional value, cultivation

Common hogweed (bear paw)

Synonyms: Pastinaca sphondylium Calest.

Names: cargo, duci; Az. baldygran; arm. kotsuk; German Barenklau; fr. Berce commune.

A biennial plant with a tubular furrowed hairy-pubescent stem branching at the top.

Umbrellas are large, flat, multi-beam; corolla of 5 white deeply carved petals. In flowers located along the edges of the umbrella, the outer petals are larger than the inner ones; in others all the petals are the same.

The fruit is a compressed, obovate two-seeded.

Grows in meadows.

Distributed in Europe. Shoots (boiled) and young leaves (as a green vegetable) are eaten.

In addition to this species, other types of hogweed are used as vegetables in the Caucasus. Young shoots of Heracleum asperum M. B. are edible fresh; leaf petioles of H. pubescens M. B. both raw and salted (replace cucumbers).

Young shoots of N. villosum Fisch. boiled to eliminate their characteristic unpleasant odor, then marinated or fermented. In addition, young shoots serve as a seasoning for borscht, soups, and are fried with scrambled eggs. Stems and leaf petioles of H. duke Fisch. eat, having previously cleared the skin.

Previously, sugar was extracted from the stems of this species and vodka was driven.

Common hogweed (bear paw)

The plant is common in Kamchatka and is called "uchkuy" or "inchkou" there.

Young shoots of N. dissectum Ldb., common in Siberia, the Far East and Central Asia, can be eaten raw (having previously peeled them), and can also be pickled.

In California, the tender leaves and the very sugary and fragrant shoots of H. lanatum Michoux are eaten.

In Chile, the fleshy, palatable roots of H. tuberosum Molina are eaten.

Author: Ipatiev A.N.

Common hogweed (bear's paw), Heracleum sphondylium. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Treatment for colds and flu: hogweed can help treat colds and flu. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of hogweed root, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped root with 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Then strain the infusion and drink 1 glass 2-3 times a day.
Treatment of arthritis and rheumatism: Hogweed can help reduce inflammation and pain in arthritis and rheumatism. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of hogweed root, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped root with 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Then strain the infusion and drink 1 glass 2-3 times a day.
Treatment of digestive problems: Hogweed can help treat digestive problems such as indigestion and constipation. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of hogweed root, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped root with 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Then strain the infusion and drink 1 glass before meals.
Treatment of skin diseases: Hogweed can help treat skin conditions such as eczema and psoriasis. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the affected areas of the skin.
Reducing pain from insect bites: Hogweed can help reduce the pain and swelling of insect bites. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the skin areas affected by insect bites.
Treatment of urolithiasis: Common hogweed can help in the treatment of urolithiasis. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of hogweed root, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped root with 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Then strain the infusion and drink 1 glass 2-3 times a day.
Headache treatment: hogweed can help treat headaches. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the temporal areas of the head.

Cosmetology:

Oily skin care: hogweed can help with oily skin care. To do this, you need to prepare an infusion of hogweed root, pour 2 tablespoons of chopped root with 1 liter of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes. Then strain the infusion and use to wipe the skin prone to oiliness.
Reducing inflammation and irritation: Hogweed can help reduce inflammation and skin irritation. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe skin areas with inflammatory and irritated areas.
Skin cleansing: Hogweed can help cleanse the skin of excess sebum and impurities. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the skin of the face and body.
Reduction of age spots: Hogweed can help reduce age spots on the skin, such as age spots and acne blemishes. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe skin areas with age spots.
Skin softening: hogweed can help soften the skin and eliminate flaking. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the skin of the face and body.
Wrinkle Reduction: Hogweed can help reduce wrinkles and improve skin elasticity. To do this, you need to use an infusion of hogweed root to wipe the skin with wrinkles.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Common hogweed (bear's paw), Heracleum sphondylium. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Common hogweed, also known as bear's paw, is a perennial plant in the Umbelliferae family. It has tall stems that can reach a height of up to 2 meters and large serrated leaves.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing common hogweed:

Cultivation:

Common hogweed can be grown from both seeds and cuttings.
The plant needs a sunny location and fertile soil with good drainage capacity.
It is best to plant seeds or cuttings in spring or autumn to a depth of about 1-2 cm.
The plant needs regular watering and fertilization.

Workpiece:

Harvest hogweed leaves in the summer when they are still young and tender.
Leaves can be used in cooking dishes such as soups, salads and others.
Hogweed leaves should be harvested before flowers appear, as they can become bitter after flowering.
The leaves must be cut off, leaving a few centimeters of the stem.
Leaves can be used fresh or frozen for future use.

Storage:

Hogweed leaves can be stored in the refrigerator in a container with a damp cloth to keep them from drying out.
Leaves can be stored frozen.
When storing common hogweed, it is important to ensure that it does not lose its beneficial properties.

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