Nigella Damascus. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Nigella Damascus. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Nigella damask, Nigella damascena. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Nigella damask

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Nigella.

Family: Ranunculaceae (walnut).

Origin: Subtropical and temperate zones of Eurasia and North Africa.

Area: Nigella damask grows in Western Asia, Southern Europe and North Africa.

Chemical composition: Nigella damask seeds contain essential oil (up to 2,5%), proteins (up to 20%), fatty oil, sugars, starch, flavonoids, carotenoids, etc.

Economic value: Nigella damask seeds are used in the food and medical industries. They are added to pastries, salads, sauces and other dishes. They are also used in traditional medicine to treat various diseases, including allergies, asthma, heart disease, diabetes and other diseases.

Legends, myths, symbolism: Nigella damask is often associated with beauty and sophistication due to its beautiful flowers and fragrance. The plant is used as a decorative element in gardens and flower beds, as well as in bouquets and arrangements. In some cultures, nigella damask is associated with sensuality and love, and its flowers are used as a symbol of love affection.

Nigella damask, Nigella damascena. Description, illustrations of the plant

Nigella damask, Nigella damascene L. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

Nigella damask

Buttercup family - Ranunculaceae.

Annual plant, hairless.

The stem is straight, faceted, sometimes slightly purple. The leaves are hard, twice-thrice-pinnate. The upper leaves are collected under the flowers, forming a cover covering it. Sepals are blue, ovate-oblong. The stamens are blunt at the top. Five swollen leaflets 1-1,5 cm long. Seeds trihedral, wrinkled across.

Blooms in May - August. The fruits ripen in August.

Grows on steppe dry slopes, in weedy places. Sometimes it is bred in gardens and runs wild.

It is found in North Africa (Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Morocco), in Western Asia, in the Crimea, in the Caucasus, in Southern and South-Eastern Europe.

Nigella damask

The chemical composition is close to the composition of the field nigella, about 0,3% of the alkaloid damascenin was found in the seeds.

Use is similar to nigella sowing. It is the most ornamental among the nigella, widely cultivated as an ornamental plant.

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

Nigella damask, Nigella damascena. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

Immunity improvement: Mix 1 tablespoon of nigella damask with 1 cup of warm water. Drink this drink daily in the morning on an empty stomach to improve immunity.
Pressure reduction: withmix 1 tablespoon of nigella damask with 1 glass of warm water and drink this drink daily to lower blood pressure.
Against allergies: mix damask nigella with honey and consume this mixture daily to reduce allergy symptoms.
Against cough: Prepare a decoction of nigella damask by adding 1 tablespoon of seeds to 1 cup of boiling water. Drink this drink several times a day to reduce cough symptoms.
For stomach pain: Make an infusion of nigella damask by adding 1 tablespoon of seeds to 1 cup of boiling water. Drink this drink before meals to relieve stomach pain.

Cosmetology:

Reducing Inflammation: Mix nigella damask seed powder with honey and apply to the skin. This mask cocktail will help reduce inflammation and soothe the skin.
Skin Moisturizing: Mix nigella damask seed oil with your favorite moisturizer. This will help moisturize the skin and protect it from drying out.
Skin rejuvenation: mix nigella damask seed powder with honey and apply on the face. This mask cocktail will help rejuvenate the skin and make it more elastic.
Hair strengthening: add nigella damask seed oil to your shampoo or hair conditioner. This will help strengthen your hair and give it shine.
Hair Loss Reduction: Apply nigella damask seed oil to your scalp and massage it in for a few minutes. This will help reduce hair fall and strengthen hair roots.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Nigella damask, Nigella damascena. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Nigella damascena (Nigella damascena) is a beautiful annual plant with bright flowers and ornamental fruits.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing damask nigella:

Cultivation:

Choose a planting site that is in a sunny location and has well-drained soil.
Plant Nigella damask seeds in the ground after the last frost has passed, or use seedlings grown indoors.
Plant the seeds at a depth of about 1-2 cm and with an interval of 20-30 cm between them.
Water the plants regularly to keep the soil moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilize the plants every 2-3 weeks with flower fertilizer.

Workpiece:

Harvest Nigella damask flowers during the summer when they are in good condition.
Separate flowers from stems and other debris that may attach to them.
Leave the Nigella damask flowers in a ventilated area to dry.
Store Nigella damask flowers in storage bags or tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place.

Storage:

Store dry Nigella Damascene flowers in a cool and dry place between 0 and 5°C.
Provide adequate ventilation to prevent mold growth.
Do not allow too high or low humidity to avoid rotting of plant material.
Periodically check Nigella damask flowers for mold or rot and remove any damaged plant parts.

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