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Cyclamen. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application
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Content
- Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
- Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
- Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
- Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
- Tips for growing, harvesting and storing
Cyclamen, Cyclamen. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Sort by: Cyclamen (Cyclamen)
Family: Pimenaceae (Primulaceae)
Origin: Central and Southern Europe, Northern Africa, Western Asia.
Area: Cyclamen is widespread in the temperate climates of Europe and Asia, as well as in North Africa.
Chemical composition: Cyclamen roots contain alkaloids (cyclamine, cyclamarin, cyclamine), carotenoids, xanthophylls, tannins, flavonoids, saponins, essential oils, etc.
Economic value: Cyclamens are used as ornamental plants for interior and garden decoration. In pharmacology, cyclamen alkaloids are used for the production of diuretics, as well as a remedy for worms and as a cardiotonic. Also in folk medicine, cyclamen is prescribed as an anti-inflammatory, choleretic and anti-migraine agent. However, when using cyclamen, one should be extremely careful, as large doses can cause poisoning.
Legends, myths, symbolism: In ancient Greek mythology, cyclamen was associated with the goddess Persephone, who was abducted by Hades, god of the underworld. It is said that the cyclamen was created by Zeus to comfort Persephone, who was forced to spend part of the year in Hades. Cyclamen was also associated with another goddess, Aphrodite, who created the flower to comfort her beloved Adonis after his death. In Christian symbolism, cyclamen is associated with the martyrdom and suffering of Christ. It is said that cyclamen was used to purify the blood of Jesus Christ before his crucifixion. In addition to this, cyclamen is also associated with repentance and renewal. Cyclamen is also used in art culture. In literature and poetry, cyclamen is often referred to as a symbol of love, beauty, and consolation. He has also been depicted in many paintings, prints and other works of art.
Cyclamen, Cyclamen. Description, illustrations of the plant
Cyclamen. Legends, myths, history
A curious legend about this flower says that when King Solomon built the temple, he decided to invent a crown for himself. The masters offered him crowns of various shapes, but the king did not like any of them. Feeling upset, he went for a walk through the fields and hills and saw that the whole earth was covered with a flower carpet. Each flower tried to attract royal attention and offered the king to test himself as a crown.
When they saw the king, they shouted:
- Here I am - red, a beautiful example for the crown!
- No, I'm yellow, I'm more suitable!
- Me, me, me! the flowers shouted proudly.
But the humble King Solomon did not want his head to be crowned with self-satisfied and boastful flowers. Returning back to the temple, he noticed a timid pink cyclamen lurking among the rocks. His eyes lit up, and he decided to make himself a crown in the shape of this particular flower. The king thought that this crown would be a reminder to him that the people needed to be ruled wisely and at the same time modestly. After the death of King Solomon, cyclamen became sad and bowed his head even lower.
There is an ancient sign: if there is a cyclamen in your house, not a single evil spell directed against you will work. In addition, these flowers have another property - they protect the house from the elements and bad weather.
The main properties of the flower: love, protection from evil forces, including energy.
Influence: drives away bad dreams, dispels unreasonable fears, protects from disappointments, malevolent thoughts, bad thoughts, envy and evil spells.
Cyclamen is uplifting and useful for anyone who is allergic to cold. These flowers are needed in homes where soft-bodied and susceptible to other people's influence live. Thanks to cyclamen, children stop being capricious, and adults become more independent.
Author: Martyanova L.M.
Cyclamen. Botanical description, plant history, legends and folk traditions, cultivation and use
The ancient Romans, loving and divorcing cyclamens, sincerely believed that they were able to protect from the evil eye and from all sorts of slanders, and therefore attributed the flowers to the family amulets.
However, their love for cyclamens most likely came because in folk medicine, since the time of Hippocrates, cyclamens have been treated and continue to treat many diseases.
In greenhouses and apartments, cyclamen blooms from September to March; on one bush it sometimes blooms up to one hundred and forty flowers, and their flowering is so majestic and spiritual that, looking at them, no one remains indifferent.
It seems that pink, red, blue, white and purple butterflies flutter over the dark green leaves in white stains for several weeks.
Cyclamens, along with violets and daffodils, were cultivated by the inhabitants of Ancient Hellas, and the scientific name of the flower comes from those times (in Greek "tsiklus" - "circle").
Together with the snowdrop and violet, cyclamen blooms immediately after the snow melts, and in winters with little snow it can bloom even during thaws. However, by the middle of summer, its leaves die off and peck again only by the autumn leaf fall, so that by the beginning of winter they will go under the snow and ice in green decoration and with colored buds, and when spring comes, one of the first to flare up with joyful petals.
Our indoor cyclamens are cultivated descendants of Persian cyclamen. Among them, the White Orchid variety and the so-called Rocco with corrugated petals are especially beautiful.
More than fifty different species of them live in the gardens and parks of the country, two of which - Colchis cyclamen and Kuznetsov cyclamen, blooming in March with dazzling white, pink and pale pink flowers and growing wild in a small oak forest of Crimea near the village of Russkoye, Belgorod region, are listed in the Red Book.
Author: Krasikov S.
Cyclamen, Cyclamen. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Ethnoscience:
- Joint pain treatment: for this you need to grind the leaves of cyclamen into powder and mix with vegetable oil. Then apply on sore joints and massage for several minutes. This will help reduce inflammation and reduce pain.
- Cold treatment: for this you need to take a few drops of freshly squeezed juice from the roots of cyclamen and drip into the nostrils several times a day. This will help reduce runny nose and improve breathing.
- Headache treatment: to do this, you need to grind the leaves of cyclamen and mix with vegetable oil, then apply on the temples and forehead and massage for several minutes. This will help reduce headaches and relax the muscles of the head.
- Cough treatment: To do this, you need to mix powder from dried cyclamen leaves with honey in a ratio of 1: 1 and take 1 teaspoon several times a day. This will help relieve coughing and reduce inflammation in the airways.
Cosmetology:
- Mask for the face: to prepare the mask, you need to mix 1 tablespoon of crushed cyclamen leaves with 1 egg white. Apply to face and leave for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask helps to clear the skin and improve its color.
- Hand cream: To do this, you need to mix 2 tablespoons of crushed cyclamen leaves with 1/2 cup of coconut oil and apply on the skin of the hands. Massage for 5-10 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This cream will help moisturize and soften the skin.
- Body Scrub: to prepare the scrub, you need to mix 1 tablespoon of crushed cyclamen leaves with 1 tablespoon of honey and 1 tablespoon of sugar. Apply to the skin of the body and massage for 5-10 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This scrub will help purify the skin and improve its texture.
Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!
Cyclamen, Cyclamen. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing
Cyclamen (Cyclamen) is a plant with beautiful flowers that can be grown in an apartment or in a garden.
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing cyclamen:
Growing in an apartment:
- Choose a planting site that has plenty of light, but not direct sunlight.
- Prepare the soil using potting soil.
- Plant the cyclamen at a depth of about 1 cm.
- Water the plants sparingly, preventing the soil from drying out.
- Fertilize your plants once every two weeks using a houseplant fertilizer.
Growing in the garden:
- Choose a planting site that will have plenty of sunlight but also some protection from the hot sun.
- Prepare the soil by adding organic compost and sand if the soil is too clay or heavy.
- Plant the cyclamen at a depth of about 1 cm.
- Water the plants regularly to keep the soil moist at all times.
- Fertilize the plants once a month using organic fertilizers.
Workpiece:
- Harvest the cyclamen during the fall when it has reached its maturity.
- Cut the cyclamen off the plant and remove any dead or damaged parts.
- Leave the cyclamen in a ventilated place to dry.
- Store cyclamen in storage bags or tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place.
Storage:
- Store cyclamen in a cool and dry place between 5 and 15°C.
- Provide adequate ventilation to prevent mold growth.
- Do not allow too high or low humidity to avoid rotting of plant material.
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