Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky), Sassafras albidum. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sassafras whitish (sassafras officinalis, sassafras red, sassafras silky)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Sassafras

Family: Laurel (Lauraceae)

Origin: North America

Area: Sassafras whitish is found in North America, mainly in the east of the continent.

Chemical composition: The bark and rhizomes of the plant contain an essential oil, the main component of which is safrole. Other phenolic compounds and alkaloids are also present.

Economic value: Sassafras whitish is used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. The rhizomes and bark contain aromatic compounds that are added as flavorings to drinks and sweets. In medicine, sassafras is used as an antiseptic, diuretic and remedy for rheumatism and other diseases.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In some Indian tribes of America, this plant was used as a means to cleanse the body and soul, as well as to gain strength and energy. In addition, in America, sassafras is often associated with the era of colonization. At that time, this plant was used to produce a drink known as "sassafras tea", which was considered especially beneficial for health. In some states, such as Louisiana, sassafras tea is still popular and is an important part of the local culture.

Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky), Sassafras albidum. Description, illustrations of the plant

Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky), Sassafras albidum

Sassafras whitish (sassafras officinalis, sassafras red, sassafras silky)

A species of deciduous trees of the Sassafras genus of the Laurel family, native to North America.

Deciduous tree of medium size, reaching 15-25 m in height with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm. The crown has sympodial branching.

The bark on the trunks of mature trees is thick, dark red-brown in color, covered with deep grooves. The young shoots are bright yellow-green in color with slimy bark, becoming reddish-brown over time, and after two to three years fine grooves begin to appear.

The leaves are alternate, green to yellow-green, ovate or obovate, 10-16 cm long and 5-10 cm wide, with short, thin, slightly corrugated petioles. They come in three different forms, each of which can be on the same branch; leaves with three lobes, non-lobed elliptical leaves and leaves with two lobes; in rare cases, there may be more than three lobes. Leaves turn yellow-red in autumn.

In early spring, shortly before the appearance of leaves, flowers form in loose, hanging, few-flowered racemose inflorescences, up to 5 cm long; they are yellow or greenish yellow, with five or six tepals. They are usually dioecious, with male and female flowers growing on separate trees; male flowers with nine stamens, female flowers with six staminodes (underdeveloped stamens) and an upper ovary. Pollinated by insects.

The fruits are dark blue-black drupes, up to 1 cm long, contain one seed, located on red fleshy club-shaped pedicels, 2 cm long; ripen in late summer, the seeds are dispersed by birds. The cotyledons are thick and fleshy.

The roots are thick and fleshy, often producing root shoots that can develop into new trees.

All parts of the plant are fragrant and spicy.

Sassafras whitish is native to eastern North America, from southern Maine and Ontario west to Iowa, and south to central Florida and eastern Texas. It occurs in deciduous forests at an altitude of up to 1500 m above sea level. Formerly found in southern Wisconsin but has been extirpated.

Sassafras whitish can be used as an ornamental plant to decorate gardens, parks and streets. First of all, it is interesting for its foliage of an unusual shape, which has a bright autumn color. The flowering that occurs before the leaves open is also quite remarkable. Very decorative and dark blue fruits on bright red legs, standing out against the background of green summer foliage. The frost resistance of sassafras is very close to that of the tulip liriodendron growing in the same places and corresponds to USDA zone 5(4) (down to about -30(-35) °C). Accordingly, this tree may well be grown in the western, southwestern and southern regions of the European part of Russia (including the Caucasus), as well as in the southeastern regions of the Far East.

Sassafras whitish (sassafras officinalis, sassafras red, sassafras silky)

The young leaves and shoots of sassafras are edible and used as a spice. They can be added to soups and other dishes in the same way as bay leaves. In addition, roots and fruits can be used as seasoning. The bark of the roots, leaves and flowers is also used to make a tonic tea. However, products with the addition of sassafras (especially its roots) should not be consumed frequently and in large quantities, since they contain safrole in one amount or another, which negatively affects the human liver and kidneys and has little carcinogenic activity.

Sassafras whitish is also a medicinal plant. The bark and core of the roots and leaves have numerous medicinal uses related to the restorative, analgesic, antiseptic, aromatic, carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic, stimulant and vasodilating properties of the substances they contain.

Sassafras wood is light (density 500 kg/m³) and soft, most similar in its mechanical parameters to the wood of edible chestnut and willow (but twice the latter in terms of compressive strength). It has a light brown color, sometimes with a reddish or olive tint. Exudes a distinct spicy aroma. It has a high resistance to decay. Due to its properties, it is used in the manufacture of boats, fence posts, also used as household lumber and in the manufacture of furniture. Sassafras wood is not commercially harvested because sassafras trees are usually too small to be of interest for logging.

Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky), Sassafras albidum. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

For the treatment of skin diseases: infusion of 20 grams of sassafras bark per 500 ml of boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, strain and use to wipe the affected skin.
To treat colds and flu: infusion of 10 grams of sassafras rhizomes per 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 2 hours, strain and drink 1 cup 3 times a day.
To improve appetite: infusion of 10 grams of sassafras leaves per 500 ml of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, strain and drink 1 glass before meals.

Cosmetology:

Face tonic: take 1 tablespoon of crushed sassafras bark, pour 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 15-20 minutes. Cool, strain and add 1 tablespoon of apple cider vinegar. This tonic perfectly cleanses the skin, tightens pores and improves its color.
Mask for the face: take 1 tablespoon of crushed sassafras bark, pour 1 cup of boiling water and leave for 15-20 minutes. Cool and add 1 tablespoon of green clay and 1 teaspoon of honey. Mix until smooth and apply on the face for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask perfectly cleanses and refreshes the skin.
Cleansing scrub: take 1 tablespoon of crushed sassafras bark, 1 tablespoon of honey and 2 tablespoons of coarse sea salt. Mix until smooth and apply to damp skin, massaging in circular motions for 2-3 minutes. Then wash off with warm water. This scrub perfectly cleanses and nourishes the skin, making it smoother and more elastic.
Massage oil: Take 1 cup of coconut oil and add 1 tablespoon of crushed sassafras bark. Heat in a water bath for 1-2 hours, then strain. This oil perfectly softens and moisturizes the skin, relieves inflammation and irritation.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

Sassafras whitish (sassafras medicinal, sassafras red, sassafras silky), Sassafras albidum. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

White Sassafras (Sassafras albidum) is a tree known for its fragrant root and leaves, which are often used in cooking and medicine.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing whitish sassafras:

Cultivation:

Placement: Whitish Sassafras grows best in full sun, but can also grow in partial shade. Suitable soil should be fertile and well-drained.
Watering: whitish sassafras needs moderate watering, do not allow waterlogging of the soil.
Pruning: Regular pruning helps maintain the shape and size of the tree. Trim only weak or diseased branches.
Protection against diseases and pests: whitish sassafras can be susceptible to various diseases and pests. Monitor the health of the tree and apply the necessary protective measures.

Preparation and storage:

Harvest: The roots and leaves of the whitish sassafras can be harvested in spring or autumn.
Drying: After harvesting, the roots and leaves should be washed and left in the sun or shade to dry. Avoid drying in direct sun.
Storage: Dry roots and leaves of whitish sassafras can be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool place.

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