Dittany. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

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Dittany. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

White ash tree, Dictamnus albus. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Dittany Dittany

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Yasenets (Dictamnus)

Family: Rutaceae (Rutaceae)

Origin: The white ash tree comes from Europe and Central Asia.

Area: White ash is found in many regions of the world, including Central and Southern Europe, Transcaucasia, Siberia, Central Asia, China and Mongolia.

Chemical composition: White ash contains essential oils, coumarins, limonene, carvone, linalool and dictamnin, a toxic substance that can irritate the skin and mucous membranes.

Economic value: White ash is popular in landscape design as an ornamental plant. However, attention should be paid to the toxicity of this plant, since its juice and leaves can cause burns and skin irritation. In addition, white ash has been used in folk medicine to treat various ailments such as rheumatism and to improve digestion, but its use is not recommended without medical advice.

Legends, myths, symbolism: In the culture of some peoples, white ash can be associated with peace and tranquility. It can also be used as an ornamental plant due to its beautiful flowers and attractive shape.

White ash tree, Dictamnus albus. Description, illustrations of the plant

Fraxinella. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Dittany

The aroma of steppe grasses covers dry valleys and slopes of ravines in a thick cloud, and essential oils, similar to flying vapors, give the aroma to these plants. Under the dome of these vapors, plants evaporate less moisture and are protected from the harmful effects of sultry rays.

Another purpose of essential oils is to repel animals. Many plants do not have thorns, no hard pubescence, and they can drive away animals from themselves only by smell.

Ether vapors are especially thick in ash thickets. Ash-grass, fragrant ash-tree, ash-tree - this is how a plant with ash leaves is called in folk dialects. It is also called the king-grass, and the ethereal for the unusual properties of the flower to ignite.

The scientific name of the white ash tree is dictamnus albus, which literally means "punishing bush". The ether vapors emitted by it can even cause burns.

B.P. Tokin in the book "Healing Poisons of Plants" notes: "Some species of this plant - Caucasian and Tien Shan - especially attract attention. It is reported that a skin burn appears not only when the plant is held in hands, but sometimes people get a burn if they approach the plant at a distance of one or two meters. "

According to Hebrew legends, the prototype of the ash tree was the burning bush - "a bush that is not consumed by fire", a plant found on the Sinai Peninsula, which, like the ash tree, emits volatile essential oils that ignite easily in the sun.

Dittany

The ash tree belongs to the rue family, a characteristic feature of which is the presence of numerous glandular points in the leaves, where essential oils are formed that carry a strong aroma. In ash-tree they cover the whole plant, and so plentifully that in hot, calm weather, the ether that has saturated the air around it can ignite from a lit match and even ignite spontaneously.

In Central Asia and in Western Siberia, the narrow-leaved ash-tree grows, which the locals call a gas, or burning, plant,

Ancient Slavic legends claim that under the torches of the ash-tree, flowers dance at night. Lilies of the valley, cornflowers, asters, carnations, tulips, roses and many, many other flowers will gather on the lawn; they will gather, set fire to a dozen or two of ash-trees and quietly, quietly have fun ... The bells are ringing, poppies are waving their winged petals, carnations are swinging, daisies are spinning, and they do it so smoothly that the stars begin to blink in surprise.

This is probably the most beautiful sight that, unfortunately, no one has ever seen.

White ash tree, Dictamnus albus L. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

Dittany

The rue family is Rutaceae.

Perennial herbaceous plant. Stem more or less curly downy, always bare below, 50-80 cm tall. The leaves are pinnate with three or four, five or six pairs of small, sharp, serrate leaflets at the top.

Inflorescence paniculate or racemose. Petals are pinkish-lilac, with purple veins, oblong, narrowed into a short nail. The fruit is a box.

Blooms in June - July. The fruits ripen in July - August.

It grows in the steppes, among shrubs, in light forests.

The range of the species covers mainland Europe, the Near (without the Arabian Peninsula) and the Middle East, Central Asia, India, Mongolia and China. It is found in Eastern Siberia, Altai and the Far East.

The roots and leaves contain alkaloids; their yield from the leaves in the vegetation phase is 0,28%. Among the alkaloids, skimmianine, dictamnine, trigonelline were found. The aerial part of the plant contains choline, saponins, essential oil.

The yield of essential oil from flowering plants is 0,09%, from fresh green leaves - 0,14-0,16%. The composition of the essential oil includes anethole and methylchavicol.

Green young parts of the plant before flowering are used as a spice. When in contact with the surface of the body, the essential oil causes painful, long-lasting burns.

Dittany

In folk medicine, grass juice was used to remove warts; a decoction of the root - for diarrhea, as an antihelminthic and anti-febrile agent, for epilepsy, malaria, jaundice, angiocholitis; externally - with scabies, urticaria, baldness; infusion of seeds - as a cosmetic.

In the Caucasus, in the forest areas, Caucasian ash is found (Caucasian ash - Dictamnus caucasicus Fisch.).

Has a strong smell. Young shoots and leaves are used by the local population as a condiment for snacks.

In Eastern Siberia (Transbaikalia) and in the Far East, I is found. hairy (I. hairy - D. dasycarpus Turcz.). Used in the same way as the previous view.

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

White ash tree, Dictamnus albus. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

For the treatment of dermatitis: prepare a decoction of the roots of the white ash tree. Pour 1 tablespoon of white ash roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Take 1/4 cup of decoction 3 times a day. This recipe can help reduce inflammation and itching on the skin.
To treat indigestion: prepare a decoction of the roots of the white ash tree. Pour 1 tablespoon of white ash roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Take 1/4 cup of decoction 3 times a day before meals. This recipe can help reduce symptoms of indigestion such as nausea, vomiting, and stomach pain.
For the treatment of skin diseases: use white ash ointment. Mix 1 tablespoon of white ash root powder with 1 tablespoon of vegetable oil. Apply the ointment to the affected areas of the skin 2-3 times a day. This recipe can help reduce inflammation and itching on the skin.
For the treatment of rheumatism: prepare an infusion of white ash roots. Pour 1 tablespoon of white ash roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Take 1/4 cup of infusion 3 times a day. This recipe can help reduce the pain and inflammation of rheumatism.
For the treatment of nervous disorders: use an infusion of white ash roots. Pour 1 tablespoon of white ash roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Take 1/4 cup of infusion 3 times a day. This recipe can help improve your mood and relieve stress.

Cosmetology:

Face mask to fight acne: Mix white ash root powder with honey and a little water to make a smooth paste. Apply to face and leave on for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask will help reduce inflammation and redness of the skin and improve its texture and color.
Facial Toner to Reduce Inflammation: prepare a decoction of white ash tree, pour 1 tablespoon of white ash tree roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Mix the resulting infusion with rose water in equal proportions. Apply to face in the morning and evening before bed. This tonic will help reduce inflammation and improve skin tone.
Hand cream for moisturizing and softening the skin: Mix white ash root powder with coconut oil and vitamin E to make a thick paste. Apply to hands before bed and leave overnight. This cream will help moisturize and soften the skin of the hands.
Anti-aging skin care product: prepare an infusion of white ash, pour 1 tablespoon of white ash roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Mix the resulting infusion with lavender essential oil and apply on the face in the morning and evening before going to bed. This remedy can help improve skin tone and reduce the appearance of fine lines.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

White ash tree, Dictamnus albus. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ash tree (Dictamnus albus) is a shrub that grows in many regions of Europe and Asia. White ash tree is known for its beautiful flowers and pleasant aroma, which is released when the leaves are rubbed.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing white ash:

Cultivation:

The white ash tree prefers to grow in sunny areas, with well-drained soils.
It is recommended to plant plants in spring or autumn.
White ash can be propagated by cuttings, seedlings or seeds.

Workpiece:

White ash is not used in cooking, but its roots and leaves can be used for medicinal purposes.
It is recommended to collect the roots and leaves during the flowering of the plant.
Dry leaves and roots can be stored in a dry and cool place, in a well-closed package.

Storage:

Dry leaves and roots of white ash can be stored for several months in a cool and dry place.
Liquid extracts or tinctures of white ash should be refrigerated to keep their medicinal properties.

Be aware that white ash can cause skin irritation in some people, so a preliminary allergy test is recommended.

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