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Sandy grate (Black Sea grate). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate), Leymus arenarius. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate) Sandy grate (Black Sea grate)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Leymus

Family: Cereals (Poaceae)

Origin: North hemisphere

Area: Sandy grate is common in the sandy plains of North America and Europe, as well as in North Asia, including Russia, where it is found on the shores of the White and Black Seas, on the coast of the Sea of ​​Japan and in Kamchatka.

Chemical composition: Sandy grate contains many useful substances, such as proteins, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins and antioxidants. It also contains a lot of fiber, which is good for digestion.

Economic value: Sandy grate is used as livestock feed and as a plant for planting on sandy soils to protect against erosion. It is also used in landscape design to create decorative elements, such as hedges.

Legends, myths, symbolism: The Crimean Tatars had a belief that the grate is a sacred plant that strengthens the spiritual strength of a person and helps in the fight against evil spirits. In the culture of the Krymchaks and Karaites, the grate was used in the rituals of the rite of renewal. Also, the grate is mentioned in folk tales and legends. In one of them, the hero defeats the enemy, who took the grate from him, and restores peace and order in his land.

 


 

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate), Leymus arenarius. Description, illustrations of the plant

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate), Leymus arenarius. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate)

The Black Sea grate is a large rhizomatous grass up to 2 m high, the stem of which ends in a coarse ear.

In Ukraine, it grows on the coastal sands of the Northern Azov and Black Sea regions, occasionally comes across the sands of the lower reaches of the Dnieper, on Seversky Dot Oskol, Khoper. The plant has a bluish color, roughness. There are up to 100-150 grains in an ear.

Grains are suitable for food, which are usually harvested in early spring. In Iceland and Mongolia, flour and groats are obtained from grate grain. Rhizomes are also used, from which, after drying and grinding, a flour surrogate is obtained, similar to wheatgrass rhizomes flour. Rhizomes are harvested in early spring, choosing the thickest ones.

In the USA, grate is crossed with wheat to produce hardy and non-lodging varieties.

Author: Reva M.L.

 


 

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate), Leymus arenarius. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of asthma and bronchitis: brew 1 teaspoon of crushed sandy grate roots in 1 cup of boiling water. Let it brew for 15-20 minutes, then strain. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times daily before meals.
  • To treat indigestion: brew 1 teaspoon of crushed sandy grate roots in 1 cup of boiling water. Let it brew for 15-20 minutes, then strain. Take 1/4 cup 3 times daily before meals.
  • For the treatment of kidney disease: brew 1 teaspoon of crushed sandy grate roots in 1 cup of boiling water. Let it brew for 15-20 minutes, then strain. Take 1/4 cup 2 times a day.
  • For the treatment of skin diseases: mix the crushed roots of sandy grate with vegetable oil (for example, olive or almond) in a ratio of 1:5. Let it brew for 1-2 weeks, then strain. Apply the resulting oil to problem areas of the skin 1-2 times a day.

Cosmetology:

  • Mask for the face: mix 1 tablespoon of dry grate root powder with 1 tablespoon of honey. Apply the mask on your face and leave for 15-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. This mask moisturizes and nourishes the skin, improves its firmness and elasticity.
  • Face tonic: Pour 1 tablespoon of dried sandy grate roots with 1 cup of boiling water and let it brew for 15-20 minutes. Strain the infusion and add 1 teaspoon of apple cider vinegar. Soak a cotton pad in the resulting tonic and wipe your face with it in the morning and evening. This tonic moisturizes the skin, eliminates excess oiliness, refreshes and tones.
  • Body Scrub: Mix 1 tablespoon of dry grate root powder with 2 tablespoons of olive oil and 1 tablespoon of sea salt. Apply the resultant mixture to the wet skin of the body and massage for a few minutes, then rinse with warm water. This scrub removes dead skin cells, makes the skin smoother and softer, improves its color and texture.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Sandy grate (Black Sea grate), Leymus arenarius. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Sandy grate (Leymus arenarius) is a plant often used to protect sand dunes from erosion.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing sandy grate:

Cultivation:

  • Sandy grate prefers to grow on sandy soils in areas with a predominantly oceanic climate.
  • The plant can be grown both outdoors and in containers.
  • Sandy grate does not require special care, but needs watering during the drought period.

Workpiece:

  • Sandy grate is used as a medicinal and fodder plant. For this, the roots and aerial parts of the plant are used.
  • Root collection is carried out in late autumn or early spring. They must be thoroughly washed and dried in the sun or in a warm and dry place.
  • The aerial parts of the plant are collected during the flowering period. Leaves and stems should also be thoroughly washed and dried in the sun or in a warm and dry place.

Storage:

  • Dried roots and aerial parts of sandy grate can be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool and dry place for up to 1 year.

Please note that the plant is a highly protected species, so before collecting and using parts of it, you should make sure that this activity is legal in your area.

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