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Highlander Sakhalin. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Sakhalin Highlander, Reynoutria sachalinensis. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Highlander of Sakhalin Highlander of Sakhalin

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Highlander (Reynoutria)

Family: Buckwheat (Polygonaceae)

Origin: Sakhalin, Japan, Korea

Area: Sakhalin knotweed grows naturally in Japan, Sakhalin, and Korea, but has also been introduced and used in other regions of the world.

Chemical composition: The plant contains many biologically active substances, such as tannins, anthracene glycosides, flavonoids, quercetin, acids (malic, tartaric, etc.), etc. The roots of the plant also contain polysaccharides and other beneficial substances.

Economic value: Sakhalin knotweed is used in traditional medicine to treat various diseases such as allergies, rheumatism, cough, etc. In addition, extracts from the roots of the plant can be used in the cosmetics industry to produce face and body creams and masks. However, due to its high adaptability and rapid growth, the Sakhalin mountaineer has become an aggressive invasive species in some regions of the world, which can negatively affect local ecosystems and cause problems in agriculture.

Legends, myths, symbolism: The symbolic meaning of the Sakhalin highlander is associated with its endurance and adaptability to the difficult conditions of the northern regions. The plant symbolizes fortitude and stability in difficult life situations. In general, the Sakhalin mountaineer is important in the culture and medicine of Japan and Korea, and also symbolizes fortitude and adaptability in difficult conditions.

 


 

Sakhalin Highlander, Reynoutria sachalinensis. Description, illustrations of the plant

Sakhalin Highlander, Reynoutria sachalinensis (Fr. Schmidt) Nakai. Botanical description, distribution, chemical composition, features of use

Highlander of Sakhalin

Buckwheat family - Polygonaceae.

Perennial plant up to 300 cm high.

Stems are hollow, branched, thick, with thickened internodes. The leaves are short-petiolate, sharp, with a heart-shaped or rounded base, 10-30 cm long and 4-25 cm wide, with a slightly wavy margin, sometimes covered with short hairs below.

Inflorescences are axillary panicles collected in short bunches.

The flowers are small, whitish, the perianth is leukoid, its inner parts with pterygoid outgrowths that grow with fruits. The fruit is a trihedral nutlet, dark brown, shiny, spiky. Blooms in August - September. The fruits ripen in September - October.

Grows on the slopes of mountains.

Widely distributed in culture as an ornamental plant.

The aerial part contains up to 15-20% proteins, rutin (0,3-1,1), ascorbic acid (0,56-0,88), carotene (0,008-0,012), mineral salts of phosphorus (0,3-0,5. .0,7), calcium (1,5-26), fiber (30-10,5%). The content of tannins in the leaves does not exceed 20% with a good quality of 40-30, in the roots by the beginning of flowering it reaches XNUMX%.

The population of Sakhalin uses fresh and boiled leaves for food in salads and soups.

The plant gives a large amount of green mass, young shoots are eaten by cows and horses. The possibility of using the ensiled Sakhalin mountaineer (before the budding stage) as a feed for farm animals is shown.

The plant has bactericidal activity.

The extract from the leaves can be used in pure form and in a bouquet with spruce extract for leather tanning. Planted for decoration near ponds, hedges, on lawns.

Honey plant.

Authors: Dudchenko L.G., Kozyakov A.S., Krivenko V.V.

 


 

Sakhalin Highlander, Reynoutria sachalinensis. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of flu and colds: prepare an infusion of 2 teaspoons of dried leaves of the Sakhalin mountaineer and 1 cup of boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain and drink 1/2 cup 2-3 times a day.
  • For the treatment of arthritis: prepare an infusion of 2 tablespoons of dried Sakhalin mountaineer roots and 1 liter of water. Insist for 30-40 minutes, then strain and use to massage sore joints.
  • For the treatment of liver diseases: prepare an infusion of 1 tablespoon of dried Sakhalin mountaineer roots and 1 cup of boiling water. Infuse for 20-30 minutes, then strain and drink 1/2 cup 2 times a day.
  • For the treatment of diabetes: prepare an infusion of 1 tablespoon of dried Sakhalin mountaineer roots and 1 cup of boiling water. Infuse for 30 minutes, then strain and drink 1/2 cup 2 times a day.
  • For headache treatment: prepare an infusion of 1 tablespoon of dried leaves of the Sakhalin mountaineer and 1 cup of boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain and drink 1/2 cup 2-3 times a day.

Cosmetology:

  • Mask for the face: mix 2 tablespoons of powdered dried leaves of the Sakhalin mountain grass with 1 tablespoon of honey and 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Apply to face and keep for 10-15 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
  • Face tonic: insist 2 tablespoons of dried Sakhalin mountaineer leaves in 1 liter of boiling water for 30 minutes. Then strain and refrigerate the infusion. Use as a facial toner by applying to the skin with a cotton pad.
  • Body cream: infuse 2 tablespoons of dried Sakhalin mountaineer roots in 1 cup of boiling water for 30-40 minutes. Strain and add 1 tablespoon coconut oil and 1 tablespoon honey. Use as a body cream.
  • Hair Mask: insist 2 tablespoons of dried Sakhalin mountaineer leaves in 1 liter of water for 30 minutes. Then strain and add 1 tablespoon honey and 1 tablespoon castor oil. Apply to hair and leave for 30 minutes, then rinse with shampoo.
  • Body Spray: insist 2 tablespoons of dried Sakhalin mountaineer leaves in 1 liter of boiling water for 30 minutes. Then strain and add 5-10 drops of lavender essential oil. Use as a body spray to refresh and hydrate skin.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Sakhalin Highlander, Reynoutria sachalinensis. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Sakhalin Highlander (Reynoutria sachalinensis) is a large perennial shrub that can reach a height of up to 3 meters.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing Sakhalin mountaineer:

Cultivation:

  • The Sakhalin Highlander loves sunny places and fertile, well-drained soil.
  • It is recommended to plant the mountaineer in spring or autumn. It is propagated by cuttings or division of the rhizome.
  • Needs regular watering during the dry season.
  • Trim the shrub to keep its shape and control its growth.

Preparation and storage:

  • Collect the roots of the Sakhalin mountaineer in the fall, after the plant has faded.
  • The roots must be dug up, washed and dried in the sun or in a ventilated room at a temperature not exceeding 40 ° C.
  • Store the roots in a dry place, protected from light.

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