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Peumus Boldo (Boldo). Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Directory / Cultivated and wild plants

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Content

  1. Photos, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism
  2. Genus, family, origin, range, chemical composition, economic importance
  3. Botanical description, reference data, useful information, illustrations
  4. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology
  5. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

Peumus boldo (boldo), Peumus boldus. Photos of the plant, basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Peumus boldo (boldo) Peumus boldo (boldo)

Basic scientific information, legends, myths, symbolism

Sort by: Peumus

Family: Monimiaceae (Monimiaceae)

Origin: South America, Chile

Area: Peumus Boldo grows wild in the highlands of Chile and is also cultivated in some countries for medicinal use and as a spice.

Chemical composition: The leaves of the plant contain an essential oil, which consists mainly of ascones, guaiacolic acid and alpha-pinene.

Economic value: The leaves and fruits of peumus boldo are used in medicine as a choleretic and biliary agent, as well as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent. The leaves can also be used as a spice in cooking.

Myths, legends, symbolism: In Chilean culture, the boldo played an important role in shamanic rituals. Shamans used it to create concoctions that helped them enter a trance and communicate with spirits. In addition, boldo was used as an antidote and a remedy for motion sickness. In some regions of Chile, it is planted near houses to protect them from evil spirits. Symbolically, boldo is associated with magic, spirituality and protection. It is considered a tree of strength and life, able to protect against evil spirits and negative energy. In some South American cultures, boldo is associated with masculine energy and strength.

 


 

Peumus boldo (boldo), Peumus boldus. Description, illustrations of the plant

Peumus boldo (boldo), Peumus boldus. Botanical description of the plant, areas of growth and ecology, economic importance, applications

Peumus boldo (boldo)

Peumus boldo, or Boldo (Peumus boldus) is the only representative of the monotypic genus of dicotyledonous plants, which is part of the Monimiaceae family.

An evergreen tree up to 7 m high, with a strong spicy smell in all parts; in culture often grows as a bush.

The leaf arrangement is opposite. The leaves are elliptical, rounded at the end, with a wedge-shaped base; the surface of the leaves is somewhat bumpy, covered above and below with bubble-like bulges (papules) bearing bundles of tiny hairs. The petiole is very short.

Flowers dioecious, in short paniculate terminal and axillary inflorescences. Staminate flowers with 10-12 tepals arranged in 2-3 rows, of which the inner ones are more petal-like; stamens many, spirally arranged on the inner surface of the cup-shaped receptacle; anthers open with longitudinal cracks. The pistillate flowers are somewhat smaller than the staminate ones, with few small staminodes and mostly numerous free pistils. The receptacle of pistillate flowers becomes fleshy after flowering.

In nature, the range of the species covers the central regions of Chile and Argentina between 33 and 40 degrees south latitude.

Leaves (Folia Boldo) are used in medicine. The wood is very hard. The bark contains many tannins. Ripe fruits are edible.

The plant contains the isoquinoline alkaloid boldine, which has antitussive activity.

The leaves of the plant, which have a strong woody and slightly camphorous aroma, are used in South American countries for culinary purposes as a seasoning and for making herbal tea.

 


 

Peumus boldo (boldo), Peumus boldus. Recipes for use in traditional medicine and cosmetology

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Ethnoscience:

  • For the treatment of digestive disorders: Steep 1 teaspoon dried boldo leaves in 1 cup boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain. Take 1/2 cup of the infusion 2-3 times daily to improve digestion and reduce symptoms of indigestion.
  • For the treatment of liver diseases: Mix boldo leaf powder with honey and consume 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day to improve liver function.
  • For the treatment of urinary tract infections: Mix boldo leaf powder with honey and consume 1 teaspoon 2-3 times a day to reduce the symptoms of urinary tract infections.
  • For the treatment of gallbladder disease: Steep 1 teaspoon of boldo leaves in 1 cup boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain. Take 1/2 cup of the infusion 2-3 times daily to improve bile excretion and reduce symptoms of gallbladder disease.
  • For the treatment of kidney disease: Mix boldo leaf powder with burdock root powder and consume 1 teaspoon 2-3 times daily to improve kidney function and reduce urinary symptoms.

Cosmetology:

  • Soothing Face Cream: Mix 1 teaspoon shea butter and 1/2 teaspoon boldo oil, add a few drops of lavender essential oil. This cream will help moisturize and soothe the skin.
  • Face mask for inflammation: mix boldo leaf powder with honey and a little clay to make a paste. Apply this paste on your face and leave it on for 10-15 minutes, then wash off with warm water. This mask will help reduce inflammation and skin irritation.
  • Face tonic: Steep 1 teaspoon dried boldo leaves in 1 cup boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes, then strain. Add a few drops of rose or lavender essential oil. Apply this toner to your face after cleansing to soothe and hydrate your skin.
  • Hair Mask: Mix boldo leaf powder with coconut oil and a little honey. Apply this mixture to your hair and leave on for 30-40 minutes before rinsing off with lukewarm water. This mask will help strengthen your hair and eliminate dandruff.

Attention! Before use, consult with a specialist!

 


 

Peumus boldo (boldo), Peumus boldus. Tips for growing, harvesting and storing

cultivated and wild plants. Legends, myths, symbolism, description, cultivation, methods of application

Peumus Boldo, also known as Boldo, is an evergreen shrub native to Chile.

Tips for growing, harvesting and storing peumus boldo:

Cultivation:

  • Peumus Boldo can be grown both in containers and outdoors.
  • It is best to grow the plant in a sunny location with well-drained soil.
  • Between June and August, peumus boldo needs regular watering, but in winter the plant should be left alone and watering should be reduced.

Workpiece:

  • Peumus Boldo leaves are used to make tinctures and decoctions.
  • Leaves are collected in early summer or autumn.
  • Harvested leaves can be used fresh, but are most often dried to keep longer.

Storage:

  • Dried leaves should be stored in airtight containers in a cool and dry place.
  • Dry peumus boldo leaves are best used throughout the year to retain their medicinal properties.

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