Dysbacteriosis. Medical care for a child

FUNDAMENTALS OF FIRST AID
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Dysbacteriosis. Medical care for a child

Fundamentals of First Aid (OPMP)

Dysbacteriosis - this is a violation of the normal intestinal microflora, in which the number of pathogenic microbes (causative agents of dysentery, salmonellosis, etc.) and opportunistic microorganisms (staphylococcus, enterococcus, etc.) is growing. These changes, as a rule, lead to a decrease or complete destruction of the beneficial intestinal flora: bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, E. coli. Dysbacteriosis is dangerous because it can lead to severe infectious diseases, immunodeficiency, the development of allergies, skin rashes, anemia and other pathologies.

When to see a doctor

When you notice that your baby has a poor appetite.

The child often complains of colic in the abdomen - pain in the side or in the navel area, which quickly disappears as soon as he lies down.

The child has nausea, loose stools, constipation.

What to do before visiting a doctor

1. Mild forms of dysbacteriosis can be treated with fermented milk mixtures, however, in any case, it is necessary to know the composition of the microflora in order to correct it with lacto- or bifidobacteria preparations.

2. In the presence of pathogenic flora, it is first necessary to get rid of pathogenic bacteria (with the help of hydrolysates - special mixtures), and only then restore the normal intestinal microflora.

3. For colic and discomfort in the abdomen, put a warm diaper on the baby's stomach and lay the baby on the stomach more often. In addition, circular strokes with the palm around the navel in a clockwise direction and leg exercises help well: bend the baby's legs at the knees, press them to the stomach, and then straighten them.

4. You can start taking linex - capsules to normalize the intestinal microflora.

Folk remedies for dysbacteriosis

Take 1 cup of oats to 3 cups of water. Bring to a boil and keep on low heat for 3 hours. Then strain through several layers of gauze so that the broth does not contain small impurities. Keep the decoction in the refrigerator. Give the child 1/4 cup of the decoction warm before meals and at night. The course of treatment is at least a month, it can be longer.

Mix 1 tbsp. a spoonful of calendula, St. John's wort, sage and chamomile. Take 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the mixture, pour a glass of water and bring to a boil in a water bath. Then cool and give the child 1 teaspoon or 1 des. spoon 4 times a day.

Author: Basharova N.A.

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