Instructions for labor protection on fire safety when working in a weaving shop

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Instructions for labor protection on fire safety when working in a weaving shop

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Fire safety requirements

The instruction is an addition to the instruction on fire safety measures for the entire enterprise.

1. Technological equipment of the braiding shop, heating appliances and electrical equipment must be cleaned of combustible materials at least once a shift, and building structures and electric switches - at least once every two weeks.

2. To remove waste, machines must be equipped with local suction. The operation of machines with the ventilation and pneumatic transport systems turned on is prohibited.

3. Dust chambers and cyclones must be kept closed at all times. The waste collected in them must be removed in a timely manner. It is impossible to allow overloading of cyclones and pollution with production wastes of the territory at their locations.

4. During the operation of oil-filled equipment, measures must be taken to exclude the possibility of leakage and spillage of oil and impregnation of wooden structures with it.

5. It is necessary to strictly observe the timing of lubrication of rubbing parts of equipment and bearings. These times must be specified in the workshop instructions. When the temperature of the bearings rises above 45-50°C, the equipment must be stopped to find out and eliminate the causes of overheating.

6. Warming up the glue should be done with steam or electrical appliances. For this purpose, it is recommended to use the safest electrical appliances with water heating. Glue cookers should be located in an isolated room or in another safe place designated for this purpose. Adhesives based on synthetic resins and flammable solvents should be stored in fireproof pantries or metal boxes.

7. In the weaving shop it is prohibited:

store materials in excess of shift demand;
leave uncleaned finished products, oil, flammable liquids and materials, as well as energized electrical installations at the end of work;
materials arriving at the warehouse are stacked according to pre-developed technological maps, which must be agreed with the fire department.

8. Free access to materials and semi-finished products must be provided. For fire-fighting purposes, it is not allowed to store other equipment between them.

9. Passages, exits, corridors, stairs are not allowed to clutter up with various items and equipment.

10. It is not allowed to use the attic for storing material assets.

11. At least once a week, all process equipment should be cleaned from dust and fluff.

12. Remove fumes, fluff and dust from machines, electric motors every shift.

13. It is forbidden to clean the premises and equipment using gasoline and solvents, to thaw frozen pipes of various systems using blowtorches.

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