Instructions for labor protection when arranging a sand and gravel base for roadworks

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OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
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Instructions for labor protection when arranging a sand and gravel base for roadworks

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. Workers who have passed introductory briefing and briefing at the workplace are allowed to work.

1.2. The worker must comply with:

rules of internal labor regulations;
strictly follow the rules for transporting people by car and follow the commands of the senior in the car;
pass only in places intended for passage and indicated by signs;
work in a helmet and signal vest.

2. Labor protection requirements before starting work

2.1. Depending on the nature of the work, it is necessary to wear overalls and a signal vest.

2.2. Get the tool and fixtures you will work with and check its serviceability.

2.3. Notify both sides of the work site, install safety signs: "Attention - work is underway"; "passage - closed" 15 m before the fence.

2.4. Check whether the site is littered with foreign objects, whether the wells on the site are closed and fenced.

2.5. For all unclear questions, contact the master and only after clarification begin work.

3. Labor protection requirements during work

3.1. Workers leading the device of a sandy, crushed stone base or repairing the road should be facing towards the moving transport. If the repair is carried out on one half of the carriageway, then you can not go to the half on which the movement of vehicles is carried out.

3.2. The materials necessary for work should be folded on the side of the road or on the edge adjacent to the strip being repaired.

3.3. When unloading with mechanisms, you should be at a distance of at least 5 m from them.

3.4. When unloading vehicles with bulk and other materials, you must not stand in the traffic lane of vehicles located on the side, at a distance of at least 3 meters.

3.5. Pneumatic tools must be adjusted so that the valves open and close easily without letting air through. Connect and disconnect hoses only after turning off the air supply. It is impossible to correct the pneumatic tool during operation.

When carrying a pneumatic tool, you need to hold it only after turning off the air supply. Do not correct the pneumatic tool during operation. When carrying an air tool, hold it only by the handle or body.

3.6. If an electrical cable, pipelines and other unknown objects are found, it is necessary to stop work and inform the master.

3.7. When carrying out work using trailed machines, it is forbidden to stand between the tractor and the trailer of the machine during the movement, as well as to cross the tow rope or traction.

3.8. When developing manually, leveling loose materials (sand, crushed stone) should not be worked too close to each other.

3.9. Unloading curbstones manually is prohibited. For this purpose, it is necessary to use various crane installations equipped with special gripping devices.

3.10. Curbstones may only be carried by four workers at the same time using two pairs of tongs. It is forbidden to move curbstones by dragging, hooks.

3.11. Settling of curbstones with a rammer is allowed only through a wooden spacer held on the besieged crane with special tongs.

4. Labor protection requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Work must be suspended:

during a thunderstorm, heavy (torrential rain), fog, snowfall, excluding visibility within the work front;
in case of overturning or damage by vehicles of road signs and fences of the place of work;
in case of a traffic accident associated with the collision of vehicles at the place of work.

5. Labor protection requirements at the end of work

5.1. Collect and clean the instrument.

5.2. Check the condition of clothing, tools and accessories.

5.3. At the direction of the master, remove the fence and warning signs.

5.4. Report any malfunctions you see to the foreman.

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