Instruction on labor protection for an operator on automatic and semi-automatic lines in woodworking, engaged in calibration and grinding operations

Free technical library

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Free library / Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Instruction on labor protection for an operator on automatic and semi-automatic lines in woodworking, engaged in calibration and grinding operations. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. General safety requirements are set out in the Instruction "General safety requirements for professions and types of work in furniture production".

1.2. Characteristics of dangerous and harmful production factors

1.3. Moving machines and mechanisms, moving parts of production equipment, moving products, blanks, materials.

Sources of factors: sanding belt, moving and rotating parts of the line, line drive.

Effect of factors: possible contact with a moving sanding belt, with moving and rotating parts of the line; the possibility of breaking and falling off the sanding belt.

Increased dust and gas content in the air of the working area.

Sources of the factor: the grinding process, non-working local suction.

Action factor: the possibility of disease.

Increased level of static electricity.

The source of the factor: the grinding process.

Action factor: negative impact on the human body.

Explosion and fire hazard.

Sources of the factor: dust of explosive concentration and sparking during the accumulation of static electricity.

Action factor: the possibility of injury in the event of an explosion, fire.

1.4. Personal protective equipment: cotton semi-overalls; respirator; low shoes are antistatic.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Check availability and serviceability:

fencing of the working bodies carrying the sanding belt;
belt and gear drives;
actions of blocking devices of fences with a starting device.

2.2. The sanding belt must be correctly installed, firmly glued and must not have torn ends.

2.3. Check the presence and serviceability of devices that prevent the accumulation of charges of static electricity.

2.4. Make sure that the compressed air supply device, pressure gauges in the ironing chambers are in good condition.

2.5. Monitor the health of local suctions.

2.6. The workplace should have antistatic linoleum or special rubber.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Monitor control equipment.

3.2. Do not adjust and adjust the mechanisms while the machines are running.

3.3. Do not open guard covers on rotating parts until they have come to a complete stop.

3.4. Do not adjust the shields with your hands during their passage through the working line.

3.5. Do not wear synthetic clothing.

3.6. Do not use synthetic shoes.

3.7. Do not work with the suction system turned off.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Turn off equipment.

4.2. Post a table about the malfunction of the machine or equipment and report this to the direct management.

4.3. In the event of a fire or extinguishing a flame, use a nearby fire extinguisher.

4.4. The victim or bystander must notify the appropriate work manager of each accident or poisoning.

4.5. The worker must be able to provide first aid. Such assistance is provided immediately, directly at the scene and in the following sequence: first you need to eliminate the energy source of injury (switch off the engine, stop the mechanism, remove the victim from under the car, a heavy object, etc.).

Assistance should begin with the most significant that threatens life or health (in case of severe bleeding, apply a tourniquet, and then bandage the wound; if a closed fracture is suspected, apply a splint; with open fractures, first bandage the wound and then apply a splint; in case of burns, apply a dry bandage ; in case of frostbite, gently rub the affected area using soft or fluffy tissues). If spinal injury is suspected, transport the victim only in the supine position on a rigid base.

4.6. After providing first aid, the victim should be sent to the nearest medical facility.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Turn off equipment. Wait for it to come to a complete stop. Tidy up the workplace: remove tools, fixtures; clean the machine from dirt and dust; wipe and lubricate the rubbing parts of the machine; neatly fold the finished parts and the remaining material.

5.2. Cleaning of wood waste (sawdust, shavings, dust) from the surface of the equipment, as well as from overalls, is carried out with a brush, sweep or using vacuum cleaners.

It is unacceptable to blow the machine and clothes with compressed air.

5.3. Rags used during work and when cleaning, put the rags in a special metal box with a closing lid and take it outside the workshop to a specially designated place.

5.4. Wash hands with warm water and soap.

5.5. Report all noticed shortcomings in the operation of the equipment to the shift worker or foreman.

We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Projectionist. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Installer of ventilation, air conditioning, pneumatic transport and aspiration systems. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Feeder driver. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Eyes will tell you what number is hidden 07.01.2011

By the eyes you can understand what number a person has guessed. So say neurologists from the University of Melbourne (Australia).

The researchers asked the participants in the experiment to name in turn any number from 1 to 30 that came to their mind, and at the same time followed the movements of the subjects' eyes. They noticed that if a person is going to name a number less than the one named before, his gaze moves to the left down, if more - to the right up. Apparently, people at the same time imagine a chain of numbers going from left to right from smaller to larger.

Data from a video camera connected to a computer that tracked eye movements was processed by a special program that accurately measured the range of these movements, and as a result, experimenters could often even guess the intended number. But with a "simple eye", without the help of technology, one cannot follow these small movements.

In addition, the amplitude of eye movements when guessing numbers is different for each person, so before a guessing session, a "graduation" must be carried out. The origin of the participants in the experience also plays a role: in cultures where they write and read from right to left, the mental chain of numbers goes in the same direction.

Other interesting news:

▪ Check your euros

▪ Schoolchildren in Yekaterinburg pay for lunch with the touch of a finger

▪ Firefox Smartphone ZTE Open

▪ Artificial sun against viruses

▪ Test of automatic braking systems in cars

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Riddles for adults and children. Article selection

▪ article And the suffering verse, piercingly dull, will hit the hearts. Popular expression

▪ article Why do birds sing? Detailed answer

▪ article Asphodil. Legends, cultivation, methods of application

▪ article LC-meter - a prefix to a multimeter. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Converting substations and installations. Protection of converter units. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews