Free technical library

Instructions on labor protection for the master of a manicure cabinet. Full Document

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

 Comments on the article

1. General provisions

1.1. The instructions apply to all departments of the enterprise.

1.2. The instruction was developed on the basis of DNAOP 0.00-8.03-93 "Procedure for the development and approval by the owner of labor protection regulations in force at the enterprise", DNAOP 0.00-4.15-98 "Regulations on the development of labor protection instructions", DNAOP 0.00-4.12-99 " Standard provision on training on labor protection issues.

1.3. According to these instructions, the master of a manicure cabinet (hereinafter referred to as the master) is instructed before starting work (initial briefing), and then every 6 months (repeated briefing).

The results of the briefing are recorded in the "Journal of registration of briefings on labor protection issues". After passing the briefing, the log must contain the signatures of the instructor and the master.

1.4. The owner must insure the master against accidents and occupational diseases.

In case of damage to the health of the master through the fault of the owner, he (the master) has the right to compensation for the harm caused to him.

1.5. For non-compliance with this instruction, the master of a manicure cabinet bears disciplinary, material, administrative and criminal liability.

1.6. Persons who have undergone a medical examination, professional training, introductory instruction in labor protection, instruction in the workplace and instruction in fire safety are allowed to work independently as a manicure parlor master.

1.7. The master of a manicure cabinet undergoes a medical examination quarterly. Once a year, fluorography and examination by a venereologist are performed.

1.8. The master must:

1.8.1. Comply with internal labor regulations. Do not consume alcohol or drugs in the workplace. Do not show up to work while intoxicated.

1.8.2. Perform only the work that he is assigned and instructed to do.

1.8.3. Comply with fire safety regulations. Smoking only in designated areas.

1.8.4. Use overalls and special footwear.

1.8.5. Know how to provide first aid to victims of accidents.

1.8.6. Be familiar with the use of primary fire extinguishing equipment.

1.8.7. Be careful when working with a cutting tool so as not to injure yourself and the client.

1.8.8. Keep your workplace clean.

1.8.9. Follow the rules of personal hygiene, have a neat appearance, be in clean overalls, be polite with the client.

1.9. The main harmful and dangerous production factors that affect the manicure parlor master:

1.9.1. Action of mechanical factors.

1.9.2. Influence of chemical materials.

1.9.3. drafts.

1.9.4. Biological factor - the risk of infection through the blood in case of injury.

1.9.5. The effect of moisture on the skin of the hands (when washing).

1.10. The master is provided with overalls and special footwear in accordance with the collective agreement (agreement).

1.11. The manicure room is located in a separate, specially equipped room with an area of ​​at least 12 m2.

1.12. Walls to a height of approximately 1 m should be painted with oil or other waterproof paint or tiled.

1.13. The master's workplace includes a table with drawers, two chairs, a pillow for the client's elbows, a cistern or box with a tight-fitting lid for used linen.

1.14. The desktop should have approximately the following dimensions: height from the floor - 75 cm, width - 45 cm, length - 80 cm.

1.15. The surface of the table should be well polished or covered with materials that can be easily washed and disinfected: plastic, linoleum, oilcloth.

1.16. To the right of the master on the table is a tool on a plastic plate.

1.17. Make the most of natural light in your office. It is desirable to arrange the place of the master near the window so that the light falls from the left side.

Windows and other light openings must not be cluttered with equipment, materials and other things.

1.18. For artificial lighting in the office, lamps of the LDC or LE type are used.

1.19. Workplaces should be provided with local lighting using incandescent lamps. Lamps for local lighting must have reflectors made of metal covered with lighting enamel, providing a protective angle of at least 30 ° in relation to the foreman's workplace. The use of open lamps is prohibited.

1.20. Glass surfaces of light openings, lamps and lighting fixtures must be kept clean and in good condition. Fittings fixtures at least 2 times a month must be cleaned of dust and dirt.

1.21. The room should be regularly ventilated.

1.22. In the manicure room, it is necessary to provide for separate storage of clean and used linen. Clean linen is stored in closed cabinets or bedside tables. Used linen is collected in tanks or boxes with a tight-fitting lid.

Storage of clean and used linen in the same bedside table or closet is prohibited.

1.23. In accordance with the "Sanitary Rules" in the manicure room for each workplace there should be 30 napkins and 6 towels.

Used linen is transferred to the utility room. Shaking napkins in the working room is prohibited.

1.24. Tools used for manicure should be made of a material that can be easily disinfected.

1.25. Alcohol (hydrolyzed or denatured) is used to disinfect the instrument. One serving of alcohol is used for no more than 150 disinfection procedures.

1.26. Manicure tools are stored in trays during work, and in special cases during non-working hours.

1.27. Chemical materials must be stored in a serviceable, tightly closed container, which has a firmly attached label containing the name of the material.

Storage of chemicals and solutions in open form and in unlabeled containers is prohibited.

1.28. There are certain requirements for creams, varnishes, nail polish remover, glue, etc. used in a manicure parlor:

1.28.1. It is forbidden to use substances that have not passed the State Sanitary Control or are prohibited for use by the Ministry of Health of Ukraine.

1.28.2. It is not allowed to use substances for other purposes.

1.28.3. Substances must not be used after the expiration date.

1.28.4. Creams should be packaged in tubes. Storage of creams in open vessels is prohibited.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Check the condition of the clothing.

2.2. Put on overalls. Tuck your hair under your headdress.

2.3. Inspect the workplace, clear the passages to it.

2.4. Make sure the table and chairs are stable.

2.5. Check for adequate illumination of the work area. Make sure that the lamp intended for local lighting is working properly.

2.6. Check the serviceability of a hand tool, its cutting ability, the availability of tools, materials and substances necessary for work (manicure cups, a tank, napkins, a pad, cotton wool, varnishes, glue, etc.).

2.7. Wipe the surface of the table with a 1% solution of chloramine (the disinfectant solution is changed 1 time in 3 days).

2.8. Arrange all tools, materials and substances on the table in a safe and convenient order for use.

2.9. On the client side, place a small pillow on the edge of the table.

2.10. Disinfect the instrument:

2.10.1. Immerse cutting tools in a vessel with a wide neck and a ground stopper containing 50 ml of alcohol (denatured or hydrolyzed) with a strength of 70%. The cutting surface of the tool must be completely immersed in alcohol.

2.10.2. Wipe manicure files with alcohol.

2.10.3. Wash cups for manicure with running hot water with soap and soda and rinse in boiling water.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Before starting work with each visitor, the master must, in front of the visitor, wipe the surface of the table with a 1% solution of chloramine, disinfect the plastic plate for the tool with the same disinfectant, wash their hands with soap and water, put a clean napkin on the pad, disinfect all the tools and cups necessary for perform work in accordance with clause 2.10, pick up a clean napkin.

3.2. When applying chemicals, care must be taken to avoid getting them on the hands, face and especially in the eyes.

3.3. Care must be taken to ensure that the floor is not slippery. Any liquid spilled on the floor should be thoroughly wiped up.

3.4. It is forbidden:

3.4.1. Store flammable substances near heating appliances.

3.4.2. Put cotton wool, linen and other materials on radiators.

3.4.3. Obstruct access to fire extinguishers.

3.5. Departing from the workplace, you need to turn off the lights and electrical appliances.

4. Safety requirements after finishing work

4.1. Disconnect local lighting from the mains.

4.2. Put the instrument in order, disinfect it and put it in a special case. Put the case in a closet, bedside table or desk drawer.

4.3. Carefully close the bottles with chemicals, a vessel with alcohol. Put them in their designated place.

4.4. Wash the manicure cups with soap and soda and put them in the place provided for them.

4.5. Pick up a workplace.

4.6. Take off your overalls, clean them and put them in the place allotted for them.

4.7. Wash hands, face with soap.

4.8. Turn off general lighting.

4.9. Report to the head of work on all the shortcomings that occurred during work.

5. Safety requirements in an emergency

5.1. An emergency and dangerous situation may arise in the event of: a breakdown in the communication systems of water supply, heating, a power outage, a fire, electric shock, chemicals, hand tools, and so on.

5.2. In the event of an emergency, stop work, turn off all electrical appliances, prevent unauthorized persons from entering the danger zone, report what has happened to the work manager.

5.3. If an accident occurs, provide the victim with first aid, if necessary, call an ambulance.

5.4. Providing first aid.

5.4.1. First aid for electric shock.

In case of electric shock, it is necessary to immediately release the victim from the action of electric current by disconnecting the electrical installation from the power source, and if it is impossible to disconnect it, pull it away from the conductive parts by clothing or using insulating material at hand.

If the victim has no breathing and pulse, it is necessary to give him artificial respiration and indirect (external) heart massage, paying attention to the pupils. Dilated pupils indicate a sharp deterioration in the blood circulation of the brain. In this state, the revival must begin immediately, and then call an "ambulance".

5.4.2. First aid for injury.

To provide first aid in case of injury, it is necessary to open an individual package, apply a sterile dressing material, which is placed in it, to the wound and tie it with a bandage.

If somehow the individual package was not found, then a clean handkerchief, a clean linen rag, etc. must be used for dressing. On a rag that is applied directly to the wound, it is advisable to drip a few drops of tincture of iodine to get a stain larger than the wound, and then apply the rag to the wound. It is especially important to apply the tincture of iodine in this way to contaminated wounds.

5.4.3. First aid for fractures, dislocations, shocks.

In case of fractures and dislocations of the limbs, it is necessary to strengthen the damaged limb with a splint, plywood plate, stick, cardboard or other similar object. The injured arm can also be hung with a bandage or handkerchief from the neck and bandaged to the torso.

In case of a skull fracture (unconsciousness after a blow to the head, bleeding from the ears or mouth), it is necessary to apply a cold object to the head (a heating pad with ice, snow or cold water) or make a cold lotion.

If a fracture of the spine is suspected, it is necessary to put the victim on the board, without lifting him, turn the victim on his stomach face down, while observing that the body does not bend, in order to avoid damage to the spinal cord.

In case of a fracture of the ribs, a sign of which is pain during breathing, coughing, sneezing, movements, it is necessary to tightly bandage the chest or pull it off with a towel during exhalation.

5.4.4. First aid for burns with acids and alkalis.

If acid or alkali gets on the skin, the damaged areas must be thoroughly rinsed with water for 15-20 minutes, after which the acid-damaged surface should be washed with a 5% solution of baking soda, and the burned with alkali - with a 3% solution of boric acid or a solution of acetic acid .

In case of contact with the mucous membrane of the eyes of acid or alkali, it is necessary to rinse the eyes thoroughly with a stream of water for 15-20 minutes, wash them with a 2% solution of baking soda, and burnt alkali with a 3% solution of boric acid or a 3% solution of acetic acid. acids.

In case of burns of the oral cavity with alkali, it is necessary to rinse with a 3% solution of acetic acid or a 3% solution of boric acid, for acid burns - with a 5% solution of baking soda.

If acid enters the respiratory tract, it is necessary to breathe with a 10% solution of baking soda sprayed with a spray bottle, if alkali enters, a sprayed 3% solution of acetic acid.

5.4.5. First aid for thermal burns.

In case of burns with fire, steam, hot objects, in no case should you open the formed blisters and bandage the burns with a bandage.

For first-degree burns (redness), the burned area is treated with cotton wool soaked in ethyl alcohol.

For second-degree burns (blisters), the burned area is treated with alcohol or a 3% manganese solution.

For third-degree burns (destruction of the skin tissue), the wound is covered with a sterile dressing and a doctor is called.

5.4.6. First aid for bleeding.

In order to stop bleeding, you must:

• raise the injured limb up;
• close the bleeding wound with a dressing (from a bag) folded into a ball, press it from above, without touching the wound itself, hold for 4-5 minutes. If the bleeding stops without removing the applied material, put another pad from another bag or a piece of cotton on top of it and bandage the wounded area (with some pressure);
• in case of severe bleeding that cannot be stopped with a bandage, compression of the blood vessels that feed the wounded area is applied by bending the limb at the joints, as well as with fingers, a tourniquet or a clamp. In case of heavy bleeding, you should immediately call a doctor.

5.5. In case of a light cut, treat the wound with hydrogen peroxide.

5.6. If a fire occurs, start extinguishing with the available fire extinguishing equipment. If necessary, call the fire department.

5.7. Follow all instructions of the head of work to eliminate the emergency.

 We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Road worker. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Maintenance and repair of buildings and structures. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Forklift driver. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive Ferroelectric non-volatile memory FM25L256 27.04.2004 RAMTRON presents a new ferroelectric non-volatile memory FM25L256 with a capacity of 256 KB and a +3 V supply. The chip has an SPI interface. The data writing speed corresponds to the speeds of modern RAM (up to 25 MHz). The microcircuit has an operating temperature range from -40 to +85°C. Available in SOIC-8 package.

Other interesting news:

▪ Falcon will produce equipment under the Akai brand

▪ Frost protection for LED headlights

▪ Long work at the computer is harmful to health

▪ SONY will build a super-TV on the CELL processor

▪ LAUNCHXL-CC2650 BLE/ZigBee/6LoWPAN Development Board for IoT

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Normative documentation on labor protection. Article selection

▪ article by Brigitte Anne-Marie Bardot. Famous aphorisms

▪ article What was Tutankhamun's curse? Detailed answer

▪ article Freight Forwarder. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ article SSB detector in a broadcast receiver. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Power regulator. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages ​​of this page

Arabic	Hebrew	Polish
Bengali	Hindi	Portuguese
Chinese	Italian	Spanish
English	Japanese	Turkish
French	Korean	Ukrainian
German	Malay	Vietnamese

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews

www.diagram.com.ua
2000-2024