Instructions on labor protection when working at the training and experimental site

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Instructions for labor protection when working at the training and experimental site. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. Students from the 1st grade who have undergone instruction in labor safety, a medical examination and have no contraindications for health reasons are allowed to work at the training and experimental site.

1.2. When working at the training and experimental site, students must comply with the rules of conduct and established work and rest schedules.

1.3. When working at a training and experimental site, students may be exposed to the following dangerous and harmful production factors:

carrying weights in excess of the allowable norm;
injuries due to careless handling of agricultural equipment;
hand injuries when clearing the soil of foreign objects and when weeding plots without using gloves;
infection with gastrointestinal diseases from eating unwashed vegetables, berries and fruits.

1.4. When students work at a training and experimental site, it is mandatory to have a first aid kit with a set of necessary medications and dressings.

1.5. The victim or eyewitness of the accident must immediately report each accident to the work manager, who informs the administration of the institution. If agricultural equipment malfunctions, stop work and report it to the work manager.

1.6. While working, students must follow the order of work, use work equipment correctly, and observe the rules of personal hygiene.

1.7. Students who have failed to comply with or violate the instructions on labor protection are held accountable and unscheduled instruction on labor protection is carried out with all students.

2. Labor protection requirements before starting work

2.1. Wear clothes and shoes that suit specific weather conditions and do not impede movement. On hot sunny days, wear a light hat. When working on weeding plots, wear gloves.

2.2. Check the serviceability and sharpening of agricultural implements.

2.3. Ensure that the first aid kit is available and complete.

3. Labor protection requirements during work

3.1. Be careful when working with agricultural equipment, carry it only in a vertical position with the pointed part down, do not throw it to each other, do not place it on the ground with the pointed part up, and do not point the pointed part at yourself or your comrades.

3.2. Do not use agricultural equipment intended for use by adults. The weight of any working tool used by students under 10 years of age should not exceed 400-600 grams. The handles of work equipment should be round, smooth, without burrs or cracks, firmly fitted, slightly shorter and 2-3 cm smaller in diameter than for adults.

3.3. When carrying earth, water, fertilizers, etc., do not exceed the maximum permissible norm for carrying heavy loads for students:

for primary school students - no more than 3 kg;
for students aged 14 - girls - 3,0 kg, boys - 6,0 kg;
15 years - girls - 4,0 kg, boys - 7,0 kg;
16 years - girls - 5,0 kg, boys - 11,0 kg;
17 years old - girls - 6,0 kg, boys - 13,0 kg.

3.4. To prevent rapid fatigue, it is necessary to alternate types of work, as well as after every 45 minutes. work, take a break for 15 minutes. for active recreation.

3.5. The total duration of daily work of students during the holidays should not exceed:

for students in grades 1-4 - 2 hours;
for students in grades 5-7 - 3 hours;
for students in grades 8-9 - 4 hours;
for students of 10 classes - 6 hours.

During free time from study during the academic year, the duration of students' daily work is reduced by 2 times.

3.6. Clean the soil from foreign objects (stones, glass fragments, pieces of metal, etc.) only with the help of shovels, rakes and other equipment, do not collect them with unprotected hands.

3.7. When weeding plots, to avoid cuts on your hands, work only with gloves.

3.8. To avoid contracting gastrointestinal diseases, do not eat unwashed root vegetables, vegetables, fruits and berries. Any work by students with pesticides, insecticides and herbicides is prohibited.

4. Labor protection requirements in emergency situations

4.1. If agricultural implements fail or become dull, stop work and report this to the work manager.

4.2. If you receive an injury, inform the work manager about this, who will provide first aid to the victim, inform the administration of the institution, and, if necessary, send the victim to the nearest medical facility.

5. Labor protection requirements at the end of work

5.1. Clean and store agricultural implements.

5.2. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and take a shower.

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