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Instructions on labor protection for a fitter. Full document

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

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Safe Operation

1. General safety requirements

1.1. Persons who have passed:

  • medical commission upon admission to work;
  • industrial training in the profession, knowledge testing in the qualification commission;
  • safety briefing;
  • pass a safety briefing for group I in electrical safety.

1.2. Only work that is the responsibility of a fitter or entrusted by the management of the enterprise should be performed, indicating the place and provided that the worker is well aware of the safety rules for performing work.

1.3. During work, as well as being on the territory of the production premises, be attentive, not be distracted and not distract the attention of others.

1.4. Do not touch electrical equipment, electrical devices, wires, wherever they are.

1.5. During operation, use a portable power tool with a voltage of 12 V.

1.6. The greatest danger during tight work is electric shock, as well as injury during cleaning work with fragments of abrasive and metal burrs.

1.7. The management of the enterprise is obliged to provide the upholsterer with overalls, safety shoes and other PPE:

  • cotton suit;
  • combined gloves;
  • leather boots;
  • goggles.

Permanently engaged in non-outdoor work in winter additionally:

  • jacket and trousers with insulating lining;
  • felt boots.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Put on and tidy up your uniform.

2.2. Inspect the workplace, clear the passages and do not block them. If there are oil leaks, sprinkle this place with sawdust or sand and remove them.

2.3. Check and prepare tools and fixtures:

  • percussion tool - chisels, crosscuts, center punches should not have cracks, cold hardening;
  • hammers and sledgehammers should have a slightly convex, not knocked down, without cracks and work hardening surface of the striker;
  • the handles of hammers and sledgehammers must have a smooth surface, be made of hard and tough wood, firmly mounted and riveted with steel wedges. handles should not have cracks, knots, bundles;
  • the abrasive wheel of the grinding machine must not have chips, cracks, be correctly installed and fixed. The case must be grounded.

2.4. The tools and materials required for repair and tightening should be placed so that they do not interfere with work, do not block the passage, and cannot fall.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. Install the product in a special slipway, ensuring reliable fastening and the necessary passages.

3.2. When working with a grinder - use machines with special care. Have special safety goggles with side flaps. Protect the ejection zone of abrasive and metal burrs to avoid injury to other workers. Vibration is not allowed. circle.

3.3. Do not allow unauthorized persons not related to work to work without the permission of the master.

3.4. Timely fill the cutting edges of the tool, without reducing the optimal sharpening angles (to avoid twisting the drill).

3.5. Avoid burrs, nicks on the percussion instrument.

3.6. The workplace at the slipway must be kept clean, there should be no spilled oil, chips, waste of the workpiece, scraps of metal, material on the floor.

3.7. When aligning the holes and installing the bolts, do not insert your fingers into the aligned holes, use special barbs for this purpose.

3.8. Cutting the material is carried out on a special table, observing safety measures when working with a cutting tool.

3.9. The working surface of the table must be smooth.

3.10. Do not use when working cartridges with protruding stoppers, screws, bolts. If there are moving parts, they must be protected.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. Upon detection of broken electric cartridges, faulty switches, electrical wires with damaged insulation, as well as in all cases of electric shock, you must immediately inform the management to eliminate violations and provide first aid.

4.2. In the event of an accident or an accident, the upholsterer must:

  • switch off the portable power tool immediately;
  • provide first aid to the victim;
  • himself or through other workers to call an ambulance;
  • report the incident to the supervisor.

5. Safety requirements upon completion of work

5.1. Remove the product from the table and place on the spacers.

5.2. Tidy up the workplace, remove tools and fixtures, remove foreign objects and materials from the aisles.

5.3. Report all problems to the master.

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