Subway accidents. OBZhD

BASICS OF SAFE LIFE
Free library / Directory / Basics of safe life

Subway accidents. Basics of safe life

Fundamentals of Safe Life Activities (OBZhD)

plays an important role in the urban transport system Metro. The location of stations with the necessary equipment, the movement of underground trains create a number of difficulties for metro workers and passengers. Various extreme situations acquire a special character here. In addition to fire safety measures, measures to prevent electric shock, it is necessary to provide measures in the subway for the evacuation of passengers in case of flooding of underground stations and tunnels.

Rules for the safety of citizens when using the subway:

when on the escalator, you should stand on the right, facing in the direction of travel, hold on to the handrail, walk on the left side and not linger when leaving the escalator;
young children must be held by the hand or in their arms, not allowing them to lean against the fixed parts of the escalator;
on the platform while waiting for the train, passengers should be placed evenly along the length of the train.

Do not:

go beyond the boundary line at the edge of the platform and approach the car until the train stops completely;
sit on the steps of the escalator, lean on and put things on the handrails, run along the escalator and platform;
descend on the paths and walk on the paths;
open the doors of the car during the movement, delay the closing and opening of the doors at stops;
enter the station and ride on trains in a state of intoxication;
smoking at stations and in carriages;
transport flammable, explosive, toxic and poisonous substances and objects, household and gas cylinders.

Authors: Aizman R.I., Krivoshchekov S.G.

We recommend interesting articles Section Basics of safe life:

▪ Infectious diseases

▪ Effects of electromagnetic fields and non-ionizing radiation on humans

▪ Modern ideas about drug prevention

See other articles Section Basics of safe life.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Machine for thinning flowers in gardens 02.05.2024

In modern agriculture, technological progress is developing aimed at increasing the efficiency of plant care processes. The innovative Florix flower thinning machine was presented in Italy, designed to optimize the harvesting stage. This tool is equipped with mobile arms, allowing it to be easily adapted to the needs of the garden. The operator can adjust the speed of the thin wires by controlling them from the tractor cab using a joystick. This approach significantly increases the efficiency of the flower thinning process, providing the possibility of individual adjustment to the specific conditions of the garden, as well as the variety and type of fruit grown in it. After testing the Florix machine for two years on various types of fruit, the results were very encouraging. Farmers such as Filiberto Montanari, who has used a Florix machine for several years, have reported a significant reduction in the time and labor required to thin flowers. ... >>

Advanced Infrared Microscope 02.05.2024

Microscopes play an important role in scientific research, allowing scientists to delve into structures and processes invisible to the eye. However, various microscopy methods have their limitations, and among them was the limitation of resolution when using the infrared range. But the latest achievements of Japanese researchers from the University of Tokyo open up new prospects for studying the microworld. Scientists from the University of Tokyo have unveiled a new microscope that will revolutionize the capabilities of infrared microscopy. This advanced instrument allows you to see the internal structures of living bacteria with amazing clarity on the nanometer scale. Typically, mid-infrared microscopes are limited by low resolution, but the latest development from Japanese researchers overcomes these limitations. According to scientists, the developed microscope allows creating images with a resolution of up to 120 nanometers, which is 30 times higher than the resolution of traditional microscopes. ... >>

Air trap for insects 01.05.2024

Agriculture is one of the key sectors of the economy, and pest control is an integral part of this process. A team of scientists from the Indian Council of Agricultural Research-Central Potato Research Institute (ICAR-CPRI), Shimla, has come up with an innovative solution to this problem - a wind-powered insect air trap. This device addresses the shortcomings of traditional pest control methods by providing real-time insect population data. The trap is powered entirely by wind energy, making it an environmentally friendly solution that requires no power. Its unique design allows monitoring of both harmful and beneficial insects, providing a complete overview of the population in any agricultural area. “By assessing target pests at the right time, we can take necessary measures to control both pests and diseases,” says Kapil ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Coffee in test tubes 14.09.2021

Finnish scientists have grown coffee in a test tube. As a result, a light-colored biomass was obtained. It was dried, fried to a dark brown shade and got something like coffee grounds, from which you can brew a drink. It is reported by the Technical Research Center of Finland.

In the process of preparing the drink, scientists cultivated plant cells by placing them in a special solution. After that, they got the biomass, which they dried and roasted, after which it became like coffee grounds.

The process is quite adjustable and you can vary the aromas and saturation of such a drink.

Lab coffee is an experimental food. In Europe, such products must first be recognized as food before they can be sold.

According to the researchers, they will be able to increase production and get permission to sell from regulators in four years.

Food market experts note that coffee will continue to rise in price, and therefore alternative options for its production can be useful to humanity.

Other interesting news:

▪ Rats detect tuberculosis

▪ Oxygen stops aging

▪ Bamboo will increase the strength of composite materials

▪ Snails will eat England

▪ New uninterruptible power supplies Schneider Electric

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Children's scientific laboratory. Article selection

▪ Penate article. Popular expression

▪ article When were dogs domesticated? Detailed answer

▪ article Loader-dumper of sleeper ridges. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ article Alcohol vapor sensor. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Resistors. Philips color coding. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews