Fishing. OBZhD

BASICS OF SAFE LIFE
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Fishing. Basics of safe life

Fundamentals of Safe Life Activities (OBZhD)

Where there are bodies of water, the one in distress should not lack food. For fishing equipment sets must include sets of fishing lines, hooks, spinners, weights.

The best material for the manufacture of rods are hazel, birch, juniper. The rod must be strong enough, flexible and have a length of at least 3 m. Depending on the type of fish, the following are used as bait: earthworm, maggot, bloodworm, winged insects (grasshoppers, wasps, bees, mosquitoes, large midges), ant eggs, black bread, etc. For catching predatory fish (pike, carp), live bait is used - a small live fish (gudgeon, bleak) impaled on a hook, as well as pieces of foil, mother-of-pearl buttons, etc. Of course, catching fish differs in each case has its own characteristics and requires certain techniques, various gear, hooks, baits, etc. (depending on the type of fish).

At the same time, knowledge of simple, but very important rules:

the best time for fishing is early morning and evening hours, during the day they fish only on cloudy days;
biting improves with a decrease in water and stops completely before a sharp change in weather;
fish bite better in places with clear water that has a small amount of organic impurities;
biting increases in areas of the reservoir, where mosquitoes, larvae, midges, etc. accumulate in a small space;
when fishing from the shore, you need to position yourself near a bush or a large tree so as not to stand out against their background. At the same time, the sun should be behind your back so that your own shadow falls on the water;
The most favorable for fishing are considered: in narrow rivers - areas where they expand, in wide ones - places of narrowing, in deep reservoirs - shallows, in shallow ones - pits, in stagnant ponds and lakes - channels, in any rivers - bays and backwaters.

At rapids and rifts, where a transparent mountain stream rushes, grayling and trout are well caught. When fishing for insects, they use a fishing rod without a sinker, and it is best in windy weather, when ripples prevent the fish from seeing the fisherman.

When fishing with a lure, the deepest parts of the reservoir are chosen. When fishing in cloudy weather, the lure is carefully cleaned with ash, sand or just a leather belt. Having thrown the lure, it is periodically twitched to attract the attention of predatory fish. The biting fish is hooked with a sharp, but not strong movement, and then, holding the line in a taut position, the fish is pulled out, pulling it to the shore.

Author: Mikhailov L.A.

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