Ensuring work to eliminate the consequences of emergencies. OBZhD

BASICS OF SAFE LIFE
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Ensuring work to eliminate the consequences of emergencies. Basics of safe life

Fundamentals of Safe Life Activities (OBZhD)

Ensuring the maintenance of the AS and the DPR is planned in advance by the relevant services and is carried out by the headquarters on the basis of the order of the head of the GO OE. Main types of collateral are protection from damaging factors of people and elements of the object, material, fire, engineering, technical, transport, medical.

Used machines and mechanisms can be divided into groups:

1) for dismantling and clearing debris, lifting and moving goods (excavators, tractors, bulldozers, cranes and lifting mechanisms);

2) mobile sawmills, motor and electric saws, fellers, skidders;

3) pneumatic tool with a mobile compressor station;

4) power tools (boring and jackhammers) with a mobile power station;

5) motor tools (boring and jackhammers);

6) equipment for cutting metals (kerosene cutters, gasoline cutters);

7) mechanisms for pumping water (pumps, motor pumps);

8) means of field water supply (extraction and purification of water);

9) fire fighting equipment;

10) small-scale mechanization equipment (winches, blocks, jacks, levers, devices for lifting loads to a low height).

Authors: Ivanyukov M.I., Alekseev V.S.

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