How many awards did Lenin receive during his lifetime? Detailed answer

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How many awards did Lenin receive during his lifetime? Detailed answer

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How many awards did Lenin receive during his lifetime?

The Order of Lenin has been awarded more than 400 times throughout its existence. However, Lenin himself did not receive any awards during his lifetime, except for the Order of Labor of the Khorezm People's Socialist Republic in 000.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

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What is a summer day and a tropical day?

Meteorologists call a summer day one during which the air temperature rises above 25 ° C, and a tropical day is one when the air temperature does not fall below 30 ° C.

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Eternal microgravure on diamond 05.03.2005

Scientists from the Institute for Solid State Physics and Materials Science in Dresden (Germany) have developed a way to store documents in supermicroscopic form indefinitely.

On a diamond film deposited from a carbon plasma, text or a picture is engraved with a tunneling microscope needle. When a voltage is applied to the needle, the diamond film is bombarded by electrons flowing from the needle. Where a jet of electrons hits the film, the diamond turns into graphite. The density of graphite is less than that of diamond, so at this point a tubercle of carbon atoms is obtained.

Ten thousand of these tubercles can form a square image with a side of 1,2 micrometers, for the reproduction of which, again, it is necessary to scan it with the needle of a tunneling microscope. With such a density of information recording, one postcard can contain photographs of all six billion inhabitants of the Earth.

The authors of the method claim that due to the exceptional stability of graphite and diamond, records can be stored for many millennia.

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