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People of what professions used earwax in their work several centuries ago? Detailed answer

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People of what professions used earwax in their work several centuries ago?

Ear wax in former times was widely used in the economy. Medieval scribes extracted pigments from it to illustrate books. Before waxed threads were widely available, seamstresses smeared ear wax on the ends of the threads to keep them from fraying. An 1832 book for American Housewives recommended earwax as the best remedy for alleviating the pain of a stab wound from a nail or skewer.

Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

How many feelings does a person have?

At least nine.

Five - those that we all know, that is, sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch - were first listed by Aristotle, who, being an outstanding scientist, nevertheless often got into a mess. (For example, according to Aristotle, we think with the help of the heart, bees come from decaying bull carcasses, and flies have only four legs.)

The conventional wisdom is that humans have four other senses.

1. Thermoception - the feeling of warmth (or lack thereof) on our skin.

2. Equibrioception - a sense of balance, which is determined by the fluid-containing cavities in our inner ear.

3. Nociception - the perception of pain by the skin, joints and organs of the body. Strangely, this does not include the brain, which has no pain-sensing receptors at all. Headaches - no matter what we think - do not come from within the brain.

4. Proprioception - or "body awareness". It is an understanding of where the parts of our body are, even we do not feel or see them. Try closing your eyes and swinging your leg in the air. You will still know where your foot is in relation to the rest of your body.

Every self-respecting neurologist has his own opinion about whether there are any other feelings besides these nine. And some are even convinced that there are at least twenty-one of them. Say, what about feeling hungry? Or thirst? Feelings of depth? Feelings of meaning? language? Or an endlessly intriguing synesthesia, where feelings collide and intertwine so that the music begins to be perceived in color?

What about the feeling of electricity? Or feelings of danger - when the hair stands on end?

In addition, there are senses that some animals have but humans do not. Sharks, for example, have strong electroception, which allows them to feel electric fields; magnetoception detects magnetic fields and is used in the navigation systems of birds and insects; echolocation and "lateral line" are practiced by fish for orientation, and infrared vision is necessary for deer and owls for night hunting or foraging.

 Test your knowledge! Did you know...

▪ How much would the ocean level rise if the glaciers of Antarctica and Greenland melted?

▪ Which country produces the most watches?

▪ What taste and nutritional properties do white eggs differ from brown ones?

See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education.

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Junk mail is expensive 10.01.2004

"Junk" emails, better known as "spam", are not so harmless. as it might seem at first glance. According to a survey conducted by Basex, a New York-based company, the total loss of the American economy from spam this year amounted to at least $20 billion.

In large companies, the fight against unsolicited e-mail costs, on average, 600...1000 USD per year per user. It is these funds that go to the salaries of IT specialists, maintaining mail filters, paying for "extra" traffic, clearing user mailboxes and other actions related to spam protection.

It must be assumed that the indicated amount does not include the loss of working time of those unfortunates who, after all these tricks, find "junk" mail in their working mailboxes.

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