Instructions for labor protection when working on a vertical hydraulic press for pressing paper waste

Free technical library

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH
Free library / Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Instructions for labor protection when working on a vertical hydraulic press for pressing paper waste

Occupational Safety and Health

Occupational Safety and Health / Standard instructions for labor protection

Comments on the article

Safe Operation

1. General requirements for labor protection

1.1. Persons who have passed a medical examination and have no contraindications to work in this profession (specialty), introductory briefing and briefing at the workplace are allowed to work. Workers are allowed to work independently after an internship, verification of theoretical knowledge and acquired skills in safe ways of working. In the future, at the workplace, briefings on labor protection are held at least once every 3 months.

1.2. When transferring to a new job, from temporary to permanent, from one operation to another with a change in the technological process or equipment, employees must be instructed in labor protection at the workplace.

1.3. Conducting all types of briefings must be recorded in the Briefing Log with the obligatory signatures of the person who received and conducted the briefing.

1.4. Each employee is obliged to comply with the requirements of this instruction, labor and production discipline, work and rest regime, all requirements for labor protection, safe work performance, industrial sanitation, fire safety, electrical safety.

1.5. Smoking is allowed only in specially designated areas. The use of alcoholic beverages at work, as well as going to work in a state of alcoholic or drug intoxication, is prohibited.

1.6. When performing work, it is necessary to be attentive, not to be distracted by extraneous affairs and conversations, and not to distract others from work. It is forbidden to sit down and lean on random objects and fences.

1.7. It is forbidden to approach operating machines, installations, machines on which other workers work, and distract them with extraneous conversations, turn on or off (except in emergency cases) equipment, transport and lifting mechanisms, work on which is not assigned, go beyond the fences of hazardous areas, in zones of technological passages.

1.8. The employer is obliged to provide workers with overalls, safety shoes, as well as personal protective equipment in accordance with the work they perform and in accordance with applicable standards. It is forbidden to work without overalls, safety shoes and other personal protective equipment laid down in accordance with the standards.

1.9. Each employee needs:

know the place of storage of the workshop first-aid kit;
be able to provide first aid for work-related injuries.

1.10. It is allowed to store and eat food only in established and equipped places.

1.11. It is forbidden to be in production premises in outerwear, undress or hang clothes, hats, bags on equipment.

1.12. It is forbidden to clutter up passages, driveways, workplaces, approaches to shields with fire fighting equipment, fire hydrants and a common switch.

1.13. Spilled cleaners, lubricants, water, etc. on the floor. wipe off immediately.

1.14. Cleaning materials impregnated with oil, paint, solvent, put in tightly closed metal boxes. Do not scatter these materials, at the end of the shift they should be removed from the premises.

1.15. Store fuels, lubricants and flammable liquids only in a tightly closed metal container (box) or cabinet in an amount not exceeding the replacement rate. It is forbidden to leave combustible liquids and flammable liquids in the aisles, driveways and the working area of the equipment.

1.16. It is forbidden to repair equipment, fix electrical equipment and the electrical network to personnel who do not have access to these works, work near unshielded current-carrying parts, touch electrical wires, general lighting fittings, open doors of electrical cabinets, fencing of knife switches, switchboards and control panels.

1.17. Do not use lubricants for washing hands.

1.18. Finished products should be stacked carefully, on racks with a height of no more than 1,6 m from the floor (including the height of the rack).

1.19. It is forbidden to use faulty racks (pallets): with a faulty coating, with broken legs, etc., lean racks (pallets) against the machine frame or wall, as well as put them on the end, transfer, stack and disassemble the racks from a stack by one employee.

1.20. It is forbidden to use defective hand tools, as well as tools of inappropriate sizes, to scatter them around the equipment, in aisles, in driveways (keep tools and tools in specially designated places).

1.21. Perform only the work assigned by the head. It is forbidden to entrust the equipment to another person and to allow persons who are not related to the assigned work to the workplace.

1.22. It is forbidden to be in the production room after the end of work.

1.23. The employee is responsible in accordance with applicable law for compliance with the requirements of instructions, industrial injuries and accidents that occurred through his fault.

1.24. The control of the implementation of this instruction is assigned to the head of the department.

2. Safety requirements before starting work

2.1. Put on your uniform and put it in order. Remove piercing and cutting objects from pockets.

2.2. Familiarize yourself with the entries in the Journal of the technical condition of the equipment. In case of any comments, do not start work until the troubleshooting and a note in the Journal (adjuster, electrician) about the health of the equipment.

2.3. Inspect equipment and work area. Prepare the necessary devices and tools, check their serviceability. Remove all unnecessary items (oil cans, rags, etc.).

2.4. Check the serviceability of the equipment, including, switching off and braking devices, the presence and strength of the fastening of fences, the reliability of the functioning of safety devices, interlocks, the presence of protective grounding, cleanliness and order at the workplace.

2.5. Check whether the local exhaust and general supply and exhaust ventilation systems are turned on; it should be remembered that ventilation should be turned on for 10 - 15 minutes. before starting work.

2.6. Check and adjust workplace lighting.

2.7. Immediately inform the supervisor of the noticed shortcomings and malfunctions at the workplace and do not start work until the troubleshooting and permission of the master.

3. Safety requirements during work

3.1. When repairing equipment, carrying out preventive maintenance, make an entry in the Journal of the technical condition of the equipment. Persons who carried out repairs and preventive maintenance are required to make an entry in the Journal allowing them to work.

3.2. Before turning on the press for a working stroke, you must make sure that no one is working in the danger zone.

3.3. Check the smooth operation of the press plate.

3.4. Thread the wire by wearing gloves.

3.5. Periodically check the reliability of the interlocking devices, the presence of grounding of the parts of the press.

3.6. Monitor the even distribution of waste paper in the chamber.

3.7. Monitor the proper condition of the latch, the limit switch of the crossbars and the normal operation of the electrical interlock, which excludes the possibility of turning on the electric motor if the crossbar is not fixed.

3.8. It is forbidden:

perform adjustment, adjustment, cleaning and wiping of parts of the press connected to the mains;
touch the slider when it moves;
open the door of the chamber and rotate the crossbar during the operation of the press;
when moving the plate, correct waste paper, locks, doors, add packed materials to the bunker;
when removing a pile of waste paper, stand opposite the exit of the pile;
work on a faulty press;
work together on one press;
leave the workplace without turning off the press;
unwind knitting wire without goggles;
use coils of wire with broken winding.

3.9. In case of any technical malfunction, stop the press and immediately notify the master or mechanic about this.

3.10. The wire should only be stored in special racks. Unwind the knitting wire by placing the bay on the stand.

3.11. Make sure that foreign objects, glass, stones, etc. do not get into the pressed paper waste.

3.12. The storage of bales should be carried out in the designated places, in a stack, the height of which should not exceed four bales (ie 3,2 m), strictly vertically and in a bandage.

3.13. Thread the ends of the wire inside the bale.

3.14. During the extraction of compressed paper bales, disconnect the press from the mains.

4. Safety requirements in emergency situations

4.1. In case of fire, immediately turn off the equipment, turn off the power supply, with the exception of the lighting network. Report the fire to everyone working in the room, call the fire brigade and start extinguishing the fire with the available fire extinguishing equipment.

4.2. If voltage (sensation of current) is detected on the metal parts of the machine, the electric motor is buzzing, the ground wire is broken, turn off the equipment immediately, report to the foreman about the malfunction of the electrical equipment and do not start work without his instructions.

4.3. In the event of a power outage, vibration and noise, the smell of smoke or burning, motor sparking, foreign objects getting into the equipment, if the movement of the pressing pad is not smooth, but abrupt, immediately turn off the equipment.

4.4. In case of injury, first of all, release the victim from the traumatic factor, call for medical assistance, provide first aid to the victim, notify the work manager and save the traumatic situation until the causes of the incident are investigated.

5. Safety requirements at the end of work

5.1. Turn off the machine. Remove tools and fixtures to a designated area.

5.2. Make an entry in the Equipment Maintenance Log of all problems.

5.3. Remove workplace.

5.4. Take off your overalls, put them in the closet.

5.5. Wash hands with warm water and soap.

We recommend interesting articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection:

▪ Kitchen worker. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Mobile compressor driver with electric motor. Standard instruction on labor protection

▪ Electroplating. Standard instruction on labor protection

See other articles Section Standard instructions for labor protection.

Read and write useful comments on this article.

<< Back

Latest news of science and technology, new electronics:

Artificial leather for touch emulation 15.04.2024

In a modern technology world where distance is becoming increasingly commonplace, maintaining connection and a sense of closeness is important. Recent developments in artificial skin by German scientists from Saarland University represent a new era in virtual interactions. German researchers from Saarland University have developed ultra-thin films that can transmit the sensation of touch over a distance. This cutting-edge technology provides new opportunities for virtual communication, especially for those who find themselves far from their loved ones. The ultra-thin films developed by the researchers, just 50 micrometers thick, can be integrated into textiles and worn like a second skin. These films act as sensors that recognize tactile signals from mom or dad, and as actuators that transmit these movements to the baby. Parents' touch to the fabric activates sensors that react to pressure and deform the ultra-thin film. This ... >>

Petgugu Global cat litter 15.04.2024

Taking care of pets can often be a challenge, especially when it comes to keeping your home clean. A new interesting solution from the Petgugu Global startup has been presented, which will make life easier for cat owners and help them keep their home perfectly clean and tidy. Startup Petgugu Global has unveiled a unique cat toilet that can automatically flush feces, keeping your home clean and fresh. This innovative device is equipped with various smart sensors that monitor your pet's toilet activity and activate to automatically clean after use. The device connects to the sewer system and ensures efficient waste removal without the need for intervention from the owner. Additionally, the toilet has a large flushable storage capacity, making it ideal for multi-cat households. The Petgugu cat litter bowl is designed for use with water-soluble litters and offers a range of additional ... >>

The attractiveness of caring men 14.04.2024

The stereotype that women prefer "bad boys" has long been widespread. However, recent research conducted by British scientists from Monash University offers a new perspective on this issue. They looked at how women responded to men's emotional responsibility and willingness to help others. The study's findings could change our understanding of what makes men attractive to women. A study conducted by scientists from Monash University leads to new findings about men's attractiveness to women. In the experiment, women were shown photographs of men with brief stories about their behavior in various situations, including their reaction to an encounter with a homeless person. Some of the men ignored the homeless man, while others helped him, such as buying him food. A study found that men who showed empathy and kindness were more attractive to women compared to men who showed empathy and kindness. ... >>

Random news from the Archive

Oscilloscope ScopeMeter 190 23.03.2004

The FLUKE CORPORATION ScopeMeter 190 oscilloscope has a bandwidth of up to 200 MHz and a data rate of up to 2,5 giga samples per second.

The instrument's memory can record up to 27500 signal readings. The device is hand-held, battery-powered.

Other interesting news:

▪ Music drone against workaholics

▪ Seeing with sound

▪ Nanoresonators will make cellular communications better

▪ Memory on artificial DNA

▪ 2 GB/s HBM460E memory

News feed of science and technology, new electronics

Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library:

▪ section of the site Tools and mechanisms for agriculture. Article selection

▪ article An hour later, a teaspoonful. Popular expression

▪ article Where do diamonds come from? Detailed answer

▪ article Protecting the ski kit during transport. Travel Tips

▪ article A simple temperature-voltage converter. Encyclopedia of radio electronics and electrical engineering

▪ article Disappearance of an object from a magic wand. Focus secret

Leave your comment on this article:

All languages of this page

Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews