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How can an effective strike be organized without interrupting the production process? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? How can an effective strike be organized without interrupting the production process? At the beginning of the 20th century, a new type of strike appeared in the Italian strike. It consists in the extremely strict performance by the employees of the enterprise of their duties and rules. Since these instructions are bureaucratic in nature and do not take into account all the nuances of production activities, this form of protest leads to a significant decline in productivity. At the same time, it is practically impossible to hold the initiators accountable, because formally they act in strict accordance with the labor code. Authors: Jimmy Wales, Larry Sanger Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: Who discovered Australia? In response to such a question, we still hear only two words: "Captain Cook" (although extremely rarely - in Australia itself). Let's go in order. Let's start with the fact that Cook was not a "captain" - during the first voyage on the ship "Endever" he was in the rank of lieutenant. He was not the first European to visit the continent (the Dutch were 150 years ahead of him), and even the first Englishman to set foot on Australian soil. It was William Dampier, who in 1697 was the first to record a "great jumping animal". Dampierre (1652-1715) - navigator, navigator, explorer, cartographer, scientific observer, pirate and corsair. Alexander Kelkirk, the prototype of the famous Robinson Crusoe, was a member of his team. Dampier circled the Earth three times and invented the first wind map. The Oxford English Dictionary lists his last name over 1000 times in articles on avocados, barbecues, breadfruit, cashews, chopsticks, the Settlement, and tortillas. Recently, the version that the first foreign visitors to the Australian continent were the Chinese has been increasingly exaggerated. There is an archaeological find that tells of the landing of Admiral Zheng He (1371 - 1435) of the great Ming Dynasty near present-day Darwin in 1432. If we discard the theory "Zeng He discovered the whole world", invented by Gavin Manzies, author of the sensational bestseller "1421: the year China discovered America", then the assumption is that this outstanding XNUMXth-century navigator (by the way, a Muslim and a eunuch) reached the northern shores of Australia , has a good chance of existence. After all, Indonesian fishermen, not their own when it comes to local sea cucumbers (which they traded quite briskly with the Chinese), did so many years before the first of the Europeans. Some of the natives living in the northern parts of the continent (in particular, the Yolngu tribe) learned from overseas visitors to fish and sail, at the same time adopting new words, tools and standard bad habits (alcohol and tobacco). It is the Aborigines who are the "pioneers" who reached Australia more than 50 years ago. Their current generation is already twenty thousandth (compare with only eight in the case of Europeans). This is more than enough to witness dramatic changes in the world around them. The landscape of the interior of Australia 30 years ago was lush green, filled to the brim with lakes and snow-covered mountains.
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