BIG ENCYCLOPEDIA FOR CHILDREN AND ADULTS
Where is the largest Christian church located? Detailed answer Directory / Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education Did you know? Where is the largest Christian church located? In Rome. This is St. Peter's Cathedral, built in 1492-1612. The cathedral is 186 meters long and 119 meters high. For its construction, the Popes collected donations from believers all over Europe, promising that those who give money for the construction of the temple after death will burn in hellfire less time. Author: Mendeleev V.A. Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia: What is very remarkable about Scotland, kilts, bagpipes, haggis, oatmeal, whiskey and tartan? None of the above is Scottish. Scotland (eng. Scotland, that is, "the country of the Scots") is named after the Celtic tribe that came from Ireland and settled on the lands that were conquered in the XNUMXth-XNUMXth centuries AD. e. The ancient Romans called it Caledonia. By the XNUMXth century, the Scots already dominated the entire territory of mainland Scotland. "Scott Gaelic" is actually a dialect of the Irish language. The kilt (a piece of Scots men's clothing is a piece of cloth wrapped around the waist and fastened with buckles and straps) was invented by the Irish, but the word itself is Danish (kilte op - "fold"). Bagpipes came from antiquity and were most likely invented in Central Asia. They are mentioned in the Old Testament (the Book of the prophet Daniel, 3: 5, 10, 15) and in Greek poetry of the XNUMXth century BC. e. The Romans probably brought them to Britain, but the earliest examples of Pictish carving date back to the XNUMXth century AD. e. Haggis (a dish of lamb giblets minced with onions, oatmeal, bacon, spices and salt and boiled in a sheep's or mutton's stomach) was an ancient Greek sausage. (Aristophanes, in his comedy Clouds, 423 BC, mentions how one such sausage exploded.) Oatmeal has been found in the stomachs of at least 5000-year-old Neolithic human remains preserved in swamps in Central Europe and Scandinavia. Whiskey was invented in ancient China. Before Scotland, it came to Ireland, and at first it was distilled by monks. The word "whiskey" itself (English whiskey) comes from the Irish uisge beatha, and it, in turn, from the Latin aqua vitae, or "water of life". The intricate system of clan tartans (or "tartans") is a pure myth that arose at the beginning of the 1745th century. All Scottish costumes, including all kinds of tartans and plaids, were banned after the Jacobite rising of 1822. To mark the high visit of King George IV to Edinburgh in XNUMX, the English garrisons began to invent their own tartans. The burst of fashion for "plaid" was also facilitated by the statement of Queen Victoria that only people dressed in their tartans would be invited and allowed to royal dinners and balls. Scottish inventions and discoveries are very different things: Bank of England Encyclopædia Britannica typhoid vaccine US Navy bicycle pedals lawn mower hypnosis propeller trucks tar decimal point breech-loading gun mirror telescope insulin adhesive stamps paddle steamer condensate chamber cornstarch malaria cure logarithms marmalade inflatable wheels paraffin steam hammer piano pedals fountain pen raincoat postmark wire rope radar savings banks magnetic resonance scanner fingerprinting lime juice speedometer car insurance teletype thermos tubular steel ultrasonic scanner universal standard time chloroform color photography kelvin scale hypodermic syringes injection of an electrical generator operating at the expense of wave energy electromagnetism cell nucleus.
Test your knowledge! Did you know... ▪ Why do deer shed their antlers? ▪ Where do washcloths come from? ▪ Why did the ancient Romans always abbreviate names when writing names? See other articles Section Big encyclopedia. Questions for quiz and self-education. Read and write useful comments on this article. Latest news of science and technology, new electronics: Machine for thinning flowers in gardens
02.05.2024 Advanced Infrared Microscope
02.05.2024 Air trap for insects
01.05.2024
Other interesting news: ▪ Wavecom improves the parameters of the Q24 series ▪ ASRock Z390 Phantom Gaming Motherboards News feed of science and technology, new electronics
Interesting materials of the Free Technical Library: ▪ site section Computer devices. Article selection ▪ article While we are learning, we are learning. Popular expression ▪ article Why did the West get scared of Khrushchev's Kuzka's mother? Detailed answer ▪ article Physician-intern. Job description
Leave your comment on this article: All languages of this page Home page | Library | Articles | Website map | Site Reviews www.diagram.com.ua |