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What does blood do in the body? Detailed answer

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What does blood do in the body?

Blood is necessary for life in all parts of the body. To understand this, you must first realize that the blood contains a lot of different substances and cells. There is a fluid here, a part of the blood called plasma. It contains many substances in dissolved form.

Let's take a look at some of them and find out what they do. Carbohydrates, such as sugar, are found in the blood to provide energy to the body. Fats are contained here for combustion or accumulation. Various salts can also be found in the blood, which serve the needs of the body. Blood plasma carries nutrients from the stomach and intestines to cells that would otherwise be hungry. In addition, plasma carries waste away from cells to the kidneys and intestines.

The blood also contains the secretions of many glands, which are also carried to various parts of the body. Red blood cells (erythrocytes), which give blood its color, contain a substance called hemoglobin. The body needs hemoglobin because it easily combines with gases such as oxygen and carbon dioxide. Red blood cells carry oxygen through the arteries and capillaries to all cells in the body. White blood cells (leukocytes) are also very important for the body. They destroy bacteria.

Other white cells (lymphocytes) are part of the body's process of fighting bacteria. Another variety of white cells (monocytes) is associated with dead tissue and dirt that can enter the body. There is another type of blood cells - platelets. They contribute to blood clotting so that wounds and cuts do not lose a lot of blood.

Author: Likum A.

 Random interesting fact from the Great Encyclopedia:

Who is the song Mishka, Mishka, where is your smile dedicated to?

Judging by the text of the song "Mishka, Mishka, where is your smile", Mishka is a male character, but the song is dedicated to a woman. The author of the text and melody, Georgy Titov, while working in a musical ensemble, had an affair with the singer Mikaela, who was simply called Mishka in everyday life. During one of the quarrels, this song was born.

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